Joined by August Cole, an author known for exploring future conflict through fiction, and David Gioe, a professor specializing in intelligence and international security, the discussion delves into the tumultuous events of 2024. They analyze the impact of disinformation on public perception and advocate for the role of popular culture in fostering critical thinking. The guests also navigate the tricky balance between fiction and reality in spy narratives, while reflecting on the enduring influence of World War II on contemporary storytelling.

RUSI researcher Maria Nizzero talks about the growing problem of illicit finance and its shift from a domestic policy issue to a security threat. She explains the process of the securitisation of illicit finance, what it means and the impact and challenges that will arise from it. Maria Nizzero is a Research Fellow at the Centre for Finance and Security at RUSI and was previously Associate Professor of EU Politics and Institutions at the Universitat Pompeu Fabra in Barcelona, Spain.

Albin Östervall and Charlotte Wagnsson explain malign information influence and discuss how one key social factor – loneliness – is contributing to its pervasiveness in Western societies. They share why democracies are particularly vulnerable and suggest ways that how governments can mitigate this. Albin Östervall holds an MSc in Political Science from Uppsala University; Charlotte Wagnsson is Professor of Political Science at the Swedish Defence University. Related article: https://www.rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/rusi-journal/how-russian-malign-information-influence-exploits-western-loneliness

Elena Grossfeld, a PhD candidate researching intelligence organizations, and Magda Long, a Visiting Research Fellow at King's College London, dive into the transformation of Russian sabotage tactics in today's gig-economy. They discuss the recruitment of locals in Europe and ethical contrasts between democratic and authoritarian strategies in covert operations. The conversation also touches on the digital age's impact on sabotage, highlighting how technology drives modern espionage and the vital role of public awareness in national security.

Major Patrick Hinton, Former Chief of the General Staff's Visiting Fellow at RUSI, sheds light on the transformative power of AI in military wargaming. He discusses how modern AI tools enhance decision-making while retaining the essential human element. The conversation covers innovative data uses, like 3D body scans to preempt training injuries. Hinton also highlights the strategic integration of AI in military procurement, addressing challenges like bias and accountability. His reflections on the evolution of defense technology offer a compelling view of the future.

Ingvild Bode, Associate Professor of International Relations, discusses AI in military systems, focusing on norms and standards. Topics include autonomy in weapon systems, geopolitical competition in AI, workforce diversity, ethical AI, cultural perceptions, and realistic perspectives on AI technologies.

Carlos Solar discusses how shifting domestic politics influence the way Latin American countries behave on the international stage, and analyses their divergent narratives about conflict and the future of the international order. Dr Carlos Solar is Senior Research Fellow in the International Security Studies team at RUSI. His current research is focused on security dynamics in the Americas, notably on military, human security and international relations issues that connect with the West. He is the author of Cybersecurity Governance in Latin America (SUNY Press), Governing the Military (Manchester University Press) and Government and Governance of Security (Routledge), and co-edited Violence, Crime and Justice in Latin America (Routledge).

Tim Edmunds, a Professor of International Security and Director of the Global Insecurities Centre at the University of Bristol, sheds light on the evolving nature of maritime security shaped by geopolitical shifts and climate change. He discusses the dual role of conflict and collaboration in maritime security, highlighting threats like terrorism alongside international cooperative efforts. Edmunds also examines Arctic security challenges presented by melting ice and the impact of ocean industrialization, calling for enhanced global coordination to navigate these pressing issues.

Harriet Gray, Senior Lecturer in the Department of Politics and International Relations at the University of York, mental health nurse Nicola Lester and Emma Norton, lawyer and Director of the Centre for Military Justice, talk about their research on sexual violence in the British Armed Forces and discuss cultural and institutional responses.

Professor David Ucko, Professor at the College of International Security Affairs, National Defense University, in Washington, DC, discusses the history of counterinsurgency and irregular warfare, and the role of special operation forces in contemporary conflict.