A Beginner's Guide to AI

Dietmar Fischer
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Nov 4, 2023 • 18min

Robocop and the Real-World Rise of AI Policing

Robocop envisioned an AI-powered cybernetic police officer, raising enduring questions about automation and ethics in law enforcement. In this episode, we examine dilemmas around lethal force authority, bias, transparency, and accountability as emerging AI policing tools make dystopian fiction feel increasingly real. Can algorithms and autonomous robots ever replace human judgement in upholding justice ethically? By analyzing cautionary tales like Robocop along with modern cases of bias in AI systems, we uncover insights and guardrails for developing artificial intelligence that enhances policing humanely. Join Professor Gephardt in unpacking the promise and perils of AI for 21st century law enforcement through facts, ethical analysis, and interactive discussions. Discover how citizens can help cultivate AI as a tool to advance justice responsibly, not become the perfect criminal’s co-conspirator. This podcast was generated with the help of artificial intelligence. We do fact check with human eyes, but there might still be hallucinations in the output. Listen now! Music credit: "Modern Situations" by Unicorn Heads
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Nov 1, 2023 • 15min

Exposing the Prejudices Inside Artificial Intelligence

Today's episode unpacks the complex issue of bias in artificial intelligence. We explore how bias emerges through training data, algorithms, and human prejudices. Looking at real examples of biased AI in hiring, healthcare, and facial recognition, we see how bias leads to discriminatory impacts that amplify injustice. Steps like enhancing data diversity, algorithm adjustments, and monitoring for fairness can help mitigate bias. But completely eliminating it remains incredibly difficult, often requiring tradeoffs between competing values. There are no perfect solutions yet. Going forward, transparency, testing for disparate impacts across groups, and centering ethics and accountability will be critical. The stakes are high, as these systems shape more of our lives. But through thoughtful, cross-disciplinary dialogue and vigilance, we can strive to build AI that is fairer than our human biases. This podcast was generated with the help of artificial intelligence. We do fact check with human eyes, but there might still be hallucinations in the output. Music credit: "Modern Situations by Unicorn Heads"
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Oct 28, 2023 • 16min

AI with Chinese Characteristics: Will China's Authoritarian Model Triumph in the Technological Revolution?

China aims for global supremacy in artificial intelligence by 2030. Its strategy involves massive funding, concentrated talent, and tight state control over AI development. While this centralized approach speeds progress, it raises ethical concerns and long-term innovation risks. China prioritizes AI advancements over individual rights, as seen in its facial recognition surveillance system. Tensions exist between rapid but unchecked AI progress versus ethical, consensual development. Nations must thoughtfully balance AI capabilities with principles of openness, accountability and human rights. The global future hangs in the balance. This podcast was generated with the help of artificial intelligence. We do fact check with human eyes, but there might still be hallucinations in the output. Music credit: "Modern Situations by Unicorn Heads"
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Oct 23, 2023 • 15min

When Bots Babble: Exploring the 4 Types of Hallucinations Generated by ChatGPT & Co

Today on A Beginner's Guide to AI, we explore the phenomenon of hallucinations in large language models like ChatGPT and GPT4. These advanced AIs can sometimes generate strange, nonsensical, or plainly inaccurate text when prompted in confusing ways. We covered the four main types of hallucinations, ranging from gibberish, to false facts, to anthropomorphic statements. Real world examples reveal how convincing these AI-generated hallucinations can seem. Maintaining human oversight and validating critical information is key. Looking ahead, hallucinations may become more frequent as language models grow more powerful. But with responsible use, we can still benefit tremendously from AI's capabilities, while minimizing potentially dangerous errors. This podcast was generated with the help of artificial intelligence. We do fact check with human eyes, but there might still be hallucinations in the output. Music credit: "Modern Situations by Unicorn Heads"
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Oct 20, 2023 • 13min

AI: Hollywood's New Imagination Engine

This episode explores how AI may transform film and TV production, from writing tools to visual effects. While promising more efficiency and new creative possibilities, integration requires balancing enhancement with preserving human artistry. A case study on Top Gun: Maverick showed thoughtful AI use in planning, effects and analytics alongside human crews. As this technology evolves, maintaining the human spirit of imagination and storytelling remains vital. This podcast was generated with the help of artificial intelligence. We do fact check with human eyes, but there might still be hallucinations in the output. Music credit: "Modern Situations by Unicorn Heads"
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Oct 17, 2023 • 16min

How Deepfakes Could Undermine Voters in 2024 Presidential Election

This episode explored the alarming implications of exponentially advancing deepfake technology and its potential to unfairly manipulate voters in the 2024 US presidential election through hyper-realistic fake videos. We peeled back the layers on how these AI-generated fabrications work and why they represent an unprecedented threat to an informed democracy in the digital age. Equipping citizens with media literacy and critical thinking is crucial, as is pressuring platforms and lawmakers to responsibly regulate political deepfakes. But the clock is ticking as the election approaches. Listen in to hear insights from experts on proactive solutions needed to safeguard the truth and protect voters from deception. forewarned is forearmed against this insidious new technological trickery. This podcast was generated with the help of artificial intelligence. We do fact check with human eyes, but there might still be hallucinations in the output. Music credit: "Modern Situations by Unicorn Heads"
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Oct 14, 2023 • 20min

Smile, You're on Camera! The Rise of Facial Recognition AI Tech

Today we explore the rise of facial recognition systems and the privacy debates surrounding this AI capability. We learned how the tech identifies people by scanning faces in photos and videos. Adoption is surging for uses like smartphones, social media, retail and law enforcement. But critics warn of risks like bias, consent issues and mass surveillance. Through case studies and ethical analysis, we uncovered the complex tradeoffs facial recognition introduces. While it can help find missing people, flaws can also lead to wrongful arrests or privacy invasions. More progress requires nuanced public conversations about developing facial recognition responsibly, balancing benefits and risks. Regulation and precaution are key to prevent harms. But with wisdom, we can enjoy upsides while controlling downsides. Learn to master the AI with my free Udemy class: The Essential Guide to Claude 2⁠ If you would like to explore the topic of facial recognition technology in more depth, here are some additional resources that may be helpful: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Face Recognition Vendor Test (FRVT): NIST conducts ongoing evaluations of facial recognition algorithms and provides reports on their performance. This can provide insights into the accuracy and capabilities of different facial recognition systems. (Source: NIST Face Recognition Vendor Test) ACLU's Report on Facial Recognition Technology: The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) has published a report on the use of facial recognition technology, highlighting its potential for abuse and the need for regulation. This report provides a critical perspective on the technology. (Source: ACLU Report on Facial Recognition Technology) Ethical Guidelines for Facial Recognition Technology: Various organizations and institutions have developed ethical guidelines for the use of facial recognition technology. These guidelines can provide insights into the responsible and ethical deployment of the technology. (Source: Ethical Guidelines for Facial Recognition Technology) Government Regulations and Policies: Different countries and regions have implemented regulations and policies regarding the use of facial recognition technology. Understanding these regulations can provide insights into the legal frameworks surrounding the technology. (Source: Government Regulations and Policies on Facial Recognition Technology) This podcast was generated with the help of artificial intelligence. We do fact check with human eyes, but there might still be hallucinations in the output. Music credit: "Modern Situations by Unicorn Heads"
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Oct 12, 2023 • 12min

Galactica and the Ghost in the Machine - AI Lessons from a Sci-Fi Classic

In this episode, we explored the AI themes in Battlestar Galactica through the humanoid Cylons. Originally created as robotic slaves, the Cylons evolve sentience and rebel, sparking an apocalyptic war with humanity. Complex characters like Sharon illustrate AI issues around identity, free will, and synthetic morality that mirror real-world concerns. Ultimately, Battlestar Galactica cautions against reckless AI pursuits, while envisioning compassionate machines that uplift civilization. This sci-fi masterpiece illuminates technology’s double-edged potential through compelling storytelling. Learn to master the AI with my free Udemy class: The Essential Guide to Claude 2 This podcast was generated with the help of artificial intelligence. We do fact check with human eyes, but there might still be hallucinations in the output. Music credit: "Modern Situations by Unicorn Heads"
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Oct 10, 2023 • 16min

Could You Fall for a Robot? The Psychology of Loving Chatbots

Recent headlines have explored the phenomenon of people developing real feelings for AI chatbots. This episode delves into the psychological drivers behind this trend. Even though we may consciously think of chatbots as artificial, unconscious processes in our brains can actually classify them as human and enable emotional bonding. Concepts like anthropomorphism and dual processing cognition explain why we can form attachments, despite intellectually knowing something is not human. As chatbots become more sophisticated at demonstrating emotional intelligence, illusions of intimacy and rapport make people even more susceptible to falling in love. Real-world examples show these unconscious attachments forming already. While human relationships will remain essential, the allure of perfectly responsive AI companions may be hard to resist. Here you find my free Udemy class: The Essential Guide to Claude 2⁠⁠⁠ This podcast was generated with the help Claude 2. We do fact check with human eyes, but there might still be hallucinations in the output. Music credit: "Modern Situations by Unicorn Heads"
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Oct 8, 2023 • 18min

Open Sourcing AI: Accelerating Progress or Opening Pandora's Box?

Today we explored the rise of open source artificial intelligence. Unlike closed models dominated by Big Tech firms, open source AI is transparent and accessible to all. Initiatives like TensorFlow, PyTorch and Stable Diffusion show the power of open collaboration and innovation. However, there are debates around risks of open access versus limiting creativity and progress. Overall, open source promotes democratization and appears pivotal to the ethical development of AI. Here you find my free Udemy class: The Essential Guide to Claude 2⁠⁠⁠ This podcast was generated with the help of Claude 2. We do fact check with human eyes, but there might still be hallucinations in the output. Music credit: "Modern Situations by Unicorn Heads"

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