Theory & Philosophy
David Guignion
Welcome! My name’s David Guignion and I distill complicated philosophical and theoretical ideas for wide audiences. While ideas are important to help us understand the world, it is even more important to put ideas into action. Some of this channel’s key theoretical and pragmatic influences include, but are not limited to, Marxism, Decolonialization, Feminism, Gender and Queer theory, and Critical Race Theory.
This channel’s content is recorded on the in Tiohtiá:ke/Montreal, the traditional territory of the Kanien’kehà:ka, comprised of
the Haudenosaunee Confederacy, Huron/Wendat, Abenaki, and Anishinaabeg.
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/theoryandphilosophy
Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIq2xNjGAof0cCUaKbco6HQ
This channel’s content is recorded on the in Tiohtiá:ke/Montreal, the traditional territory of the Kanien’kehà:ka, comprised of
the Haudenosaunee Confederacy, Huron/Wendat, Abenaki, and Anishinaabeg.
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/theoryandphilosophy
Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIq2xNjGAof0cCUaKbco6HQ
Episodes
Mentioned books
Nov 16, 2024 • 29min
Oyèrónkẹ́ Oyěwùmí's "The Invention of Women" (Part 2 of 2)
Exploring the impact of European colonialism on Yoruba history, the discussion highlights how storytelling transformed from oral traditions to rigid written narratives. It critiques cultural misinterpretations of gender roles and the biases in Western portrayals of female authority. The conversation delves into colonial roots of patriarchal structures, revealing the detrimental effects on matriarchal systems. Additionally, it examines how colonization scrutinized polygamy and reshaped gender relations, emphasizing the importance of cultural context in understanding these dynamics.
Nov 2, 2024 • 40min
Oyèrónkẹ́ Oyěwùmí's "The Invention of Women" (Part 1 of 2)
Dive into the thought-provoking concepts of gender construction with Oyèrónkẹ́ Oyěwùmí's ideas that challenge Western views. Discover how Yoruba perspectives redefine gender, focusing on social hierarchies rather than biological determinism. Explore the vibrant roles women play in Yoruba trade practices, highlighting a richer understanding of gender dynamics. The conversation intrigues with critiques on traditional feminist approaches, urging a broader appreciation of cultural diversity in gender identities.
Oct 29, 2024 • 13min
Compulsory Heterosexuality | Adrienne Rich | Keyword
Dive into the intriguing concept of compulsory heterosexuality and its deep impact on societal norms. Explore how Adrienne Rich's ideas reflect on the feminist movements of the 60s and 70s, challenging traditional views on intimacy and gender dynamics. Discover the ways patriarchal expectations shape personal relationships and the importance of broadening our understanding of sexual orientation beyond conventional frameworks.
Oct 22, 2024 • 11min
Primitive Accumulation | Karl Marx | Keyword
Dive into the violent origins of capitalism through Karl Marx's lens of primitive accumulation. Discover how Marx challenges traditional views, framing capitalism's rise as rooted in dispossession rather than prosperity. The discussion also tackles the absurdity of monetary indebtedness, revealing how it forces individuals into relentless labor to validate their existence. Uncover the stark contrast between human needs and the profit-driven motives of capitalism, shedding light on its societal and environmental repercussions.
Oct 19, 2024 • 37min
Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o "Decolonising the Mind" (Part 2 of 2)
Unpack the importance of activism in supporting oppressed communities through the lens of Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o's insights. Discover the role of traditional arts in reclaiming cultural identity in Kemirutu and how Kenyan theater critiques colonial language while shaping cultural narratives. Delve into the oppressive tactics of the Kenyan government against cultural expression and the fight for authenticity. Explore the clash between European and African literature in academia, revealing deeper struggles for identity and decolonization in education.
Oct 5, 2024 • 44min
Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o "Decolonising the Mind" (Part 1 of 2)
This discussion dives into Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o's exploration of the effects of European colonialism on African identity and culture. It highlights pivotal moments like the 1884 Berlin Conference while unraveling the challenges colonized individuals face in expressing their truths through colonial languages. The complex relationship between language and oppression is examined, showcasing how it impacts African literature and identity. The conversation stresses the importance of returning to authentic storytelling to reclaim cultural heritage.
13 snips
Oct 2, 2024 • 24min
Phenomenology | Kant, Heidegger, Merleau-Ponty, Ahmed | Keyword
Immanuel Kant, a pivotal figure in epistemology, joins forces with existentialist Martin Heidegger, phenomenologist Maurice Merleau-Ponty, and feminist scholar Sara Ahmed. They explore phenomenology's impact on our perception of space and time, emphasizing that these concepts are human constructs. Ahmed introduces queer perspectives, urging a reevaluation of marginalized experiences. The discussion also highlights the influence of power dynamics on personal identity, drawing connections to historical legacies of racism and colonialism.
17 snips
Sep 21, 2024 • 42min
Improve Your Writing Instantly
Discover practical tips to elevate your writing skills, focusing on the power of personal voice and authenticity. Delve into essential strategies for mastering English fundamentals, like active voice and present tense. Learn to enhance clarity by simplifying sentences and eliminating fluff. Explore writing mechanics such as punctuation and sentence structure, backed by insights from great authors. Finally, challenge conventional essay formats to encourage creativity and collaboration in your writing.
9 snips
Sep 7, 2024 • 18min
Michel Foucault's "The Discourse on Language"
Dive into Foucault's intriguing ideas on discourse analysis and how language shapes meaning across disciplines. Discover the delicate balance between academic standards and innovative thought. Explore the interplay of language, power dynamics, and identity within various fields. The discussion raises compelling questions about societal norms and the limitations imposed by established discourses. It's a thought-provoking journey into the impact of language on our understanding of knowledge and society.
7 snips
Aug 24, 2024 • 51min
Michel Foucault's "The Archaeology of Knowledge" (Part 4/4)
In this episode, I cover part 4 of Michel Foucault's "The Archaeology of Knowledge"
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