
X Man: The Elon Musk Origin Story
The story of Elon Musk, the way it's often told, makes him sound like a fictional character, a comic-book superhero – or, especially lately, a supervillain. As the world's richest man, the US President’s right-hand man, and the owner of X, he’s possibly the world’s most powerful man.
Musk wants to build robots and colonise Mars and appears to be dismantling sizable parts of the US government. His vision of the future seems to stem from the science fiction that has fueled his imagination since he was a boy. But what's the real story, the true history, behind Musk’s sense of destiny?
Back in 2021 Harvard history professor and New Yorker writer Jill Lepore became fascinated by this question. So she made a podcast that tried to explain Musk through the science fiction he grew up with. A lot has happened in the four years since. So she’s gone back in to bring the story up to date.
“X Man: The Elon Musk Origin Story” is a production of the BBC and distributed by Pushkin Industries.
Latest episodes

Jun 24, 2025 • 49min
The Internet We Didn’t Get | Preview Douglas Adams: The Ends of the Earth
We’re sharing a preview of a new audiobook, Douglas Adams: The Ends of the Earth, which celebrates the wit and wisdom of the legendary science fiction author of The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy and Dirk Gently’s Holistic Detective Agency. Twenty-five years after his death, Adams’ books continue to be read by new generations and his creations along with his ultimate answer to life, the universe, and everything being “42”, have seeped deep into public consciousness. Written and narrated by Arvind Ethan David, Adams’ former protégé, this one-of-a-kind audiobook includes rare archival material from the Adams Estate, interviews with Adams’ personal friends like Stephen Fry and Ian Charles Stewart, and reenactments of his work. The preview you’re about to hear explores the mind of a man who foresaw the technological age in all its wonder and terror Get Douglas Adams: The Ends of the Earth now at Audible, Spotify, Pushkin, or wherever audiobooks are sold.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Mar 30, 2025 • 28min
Episode 8: The Terminator
Elon Musk calls AI humanity's biggest existential threat but is also creating it. Jill Lepore dives into the paradox of Musk's visionary ambitions and his cautionary tales rooted in sci-fi. Dystopian themes from 'The Terminator' mirror modern concerns about tech control and rebellion. The discussion critiques capitalism and its ethical dilemmas, while exploring Musk's shifting priorities from climate advocacy to tech risks. Ultimately, the podcast reveals humanity’s ongoing struggle with the power dynamics of technology.

Mar 30, 2025 • 27min
Episode 7: Body Snatchers
Explore Elon Musk's controversial acquisition of Twitter and his provocative views on the 'woke mind virus.' Discover historical fears of mind control stemming from the Cold War and how they resonate today. Delve into the legacy of Musk's grandfather and his political ideologies, alongside a poignant look at the Sharpeville Massacre's media representation. The discussion highlights how media shapes public perception and the challenges of navigating divisive ideologies in today's digital landscape.

Mar 29, 2025 • 28min
Episode 6: Baby X
The science fiction that Silicon Valley techno-billionaires like Elon Musk adore concerns gleaming futures in which fantastically powerful, immensely rich men colonize other planets. In this episode, Jill Lepore looks at some of the science fiction that’s usually left out of this vision — science fiction by and about women.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Mar 29, 2025 • 28min
Episode 5: The Dogefather
Explore the rise of Dogecoin as Elon Musk embraces the title 'The Dogefather.' Delve into the historical evolution of currency and the economic inequalities that shaped today’s landscape. Discover the speculative nature of cryptocurrencies and how they’ve transformed from jokes to mainstream assets. Unpack the philosophical roots of 'Muskism' and its techno-optimistic vision, while also reflecting on Musk's role as a wealthy influencer in a rapidly changing economic world.

Mar 28, 2025 • 28min
Episode 4: Iron Man
Discover the fascinating journey of Tesla and how it transformed electric vehicles into cultural icons. Delve into the striking parallels between Elon Musk and Tony Stark, examining Musk's rise as an innovator. Explore his ambitious plans for colonizing Mars and the skepticism they invoke. Unpack the contradictions of technology and environmentalism, including the challenges posed by Muskism. Finally, see how Musk's vision evolves, merging technology with sustainability while navigating shifting political landscapes.

19 snips
Mar 28, 2025 • 28min
Episode 3: Planet B
Elon Musk’s dream of colonizing Mars takes center stage, envisioning humanity as a multi-planetary species. The monumental launch of SpaceX's Falcon Heavy is examined, showcasing its implications for technology and society. Historical fears of extinction collide with Musk's idealistic vision, inspired by science fiction. The podcast contrasts the excitement of space exploration with urgent climate issues on Earth, raising questions about prioritizing resources and responsibilities towards our planet amidst social unrest.

5 snips
Mar 27, 2025 • 28min
Episode 2: Dimension X
Elon Musk is reinventing himself as a kingmaker for the United States and the world. He wants to shape the future. But in this episode, Jill Lepore goes back to his past — to his childhood, his strange family history, and his fascination with Douglas Adams’ The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

7 snips
Mar 27, 2025 • 28min
Episode 1: The Dark Knight
Elon Musk’s origin story keeps changing. First, he was Tony Stark, or Iron Man. Not too long ago, he compared himself to Batman. Arguments started online over whether or not Musk is a real-life Bruce Wayne. In this episode, Jill Lepore looks at the original ‘Caped Crusader’, created back in 1939. Batman’s origin story is bound up with fascism. And every time Musk is compared to Batman it raises a very old question about the Dark Knight: is Batman fighting fascism, or is Batman — a brooding, fabulously wealthy vigilante — somehow, himself a fascist?See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.