Ta Shma

Hadar Institute
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Dec 3, 2025 • 11min

R. Avital Hochstein on Parashat VaYishlah: From Ya'akov to Yisrael—and Back

“Ya’akov was very afraid and distressed.” He takes many different precautions in order to avoid a violent reunion with his brother, with potentially severe consequences. At the same time, in our parashah Ya’akov receives a new name: Yisrael—a name he receives twice! The name, at its core, describes a person caught in conflict, and it is given to Ya’akov the first time in the midst of a struggle.
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Dec 1, 2025 • 39min

R. David Kasher: Klal Yisrael and Beyond: Balancing Communal Obligations with Civic Responsibilities

Are our primary responsibilities always to our own community? Or do Jews in the diaspora also have a religious obligation to contribute to the general social welfare - perhaps even to get involved in local politics? When Jews have political, social, or financial capital - how should we spend it? Rabbinic tradition offers no easy answers to these questions, but instead presents us with complex and nuanced attempts to balance universal ideals with practical communal concerns. Together we will review various approaches within this tradition - mishnaic, medieval, mystical and modern - and attempt to determine what it means to be both a member of the tribe and a citizen of the world. Recorded at the July Learning Seminar 2025. 
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Nov 25, 2025 • 9min

R. Avital Hochstein on Parashat VaYeitzei: A Covenant of Separation

Throughout Parashat VaYeitzei, almost from their very first encounter, Lavan and Ya’akov are locked in conflict. But there is a rare moment of encounter—though a fraught one—where the verses describe a desire to bridge: “Come, then, let us make a covenant, you and I” (Genesis 31:44). What emerges is a covenant of separation—a covenant in which much of the content is devoted to how the two will live apart, not together.
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Nov 24, 2025 • 41min

Independence and Interdependence: When do we need to stay together, and when must we strike out on our own?

Participating in and belonging to a Jewish community is rightly considered to be central to living a full and meaningful Jewish life. However, sometimes being enmeshed in community can present a challenge to exploring and pursuing our own personal goals and interests, both religious and non-religious. In this class, we'll explore a passage of the Ma'or vaShemesh, from the great Hassidic master R' Kalonymos Kalman Epstein, wherein he explores and defines the limitations of being in community and when a person must leave their peers to pursue their own path. Recorded in July Learning Seminar, 2025. Source sheet: https://mechonhadar.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/mh_torah_source_sheets/JLS2025StrausbergIndependenceInterdependence.pdf
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Nov 19, 2025 • 8min

R. Avital Hochstein on Parashat Toldot: Rivalry or Relationship?

Our parashah offers an opportunity to encounter a typical human phenomenon—plurality —and contemplate its implications.  Specifically it brings us to ask: how do Ya’akov, Esav, and their offspring live with each other, as “two” from the womb?
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Nov 17, 2025 • 20min

R. Ayal Robkin: The Apprentice Mind Part 3

Rabbi Shlomo Wolbe, also known as the Alei Shur, offers a powerful and inspiring — but often demanding — vision for what it takes to become a better human being. Before we can do any act of repentance, of teshuvah — we must first learn how to change and how to grow. Recorded in Summer 2025. Source sheet: https://mechonhadar.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/mh_torah_source_sheets/RobkinApprenticeMind2025.pdf
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Nov 12, 2025 • 9min

R. Avital Hochstein on Parashat Hayyei Sarah: Rivkah’s Blessing

Rivkah receives a blessing from her family members before she sets out on her journey to marry Yitzhak: “O sister!  May you grow into thousands of myriads; may your descendants inherit the gates of their foes” (Genesis 24:60).  
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Nov 10, 2025 • 18min

R. Ayal Robkin: The Apprentice Mind Part 2

Rabbi Shlomo Wolbe, also known as the Alei Shur, offers a powerful and inspiring — but often demanding — vision for what it takes to become a better human being. Before we can do any act of repentance, of teshuvah — we must first learn how to change and how to grow. Recorded in Summer 2025. Source sheet: https://mechonhadar.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/mh_torah_source_sheets/RobkinApprenticeMind2025.pdf
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Nov 5, 2025 • 9min

R. Avital Hochstein on Parashat Vayera: The Righteous With the Wicked

In this week’s parashah, Avraham argues with God over the divine decision to destroy Sodom completely.  Avraham and God agree that Sodom is wicked and that terrible things happen there.  So what, then, is the basis for Avraham’s plea?  Why does he resist God’s plan to punish and overturn Sodom?  What are Avraham’s arguments as he tries to stop the city’s total destruction?
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Nov 3, 2025 • 46min

R. Aviva Richman: Why Talmud is the Bedrock of My Faith

The Talmud has often been subject to misrepresentation—viewed as esoteric or overly complex—yet it holds profound power as a centerpiece of Jewish tradition. How can Talmud and Talmud study anchor an approach to Judaism that speaks to the challenges  and dangers of our moment? How can its embrace of complexity, argument, and multivocality offer a model for living a thoughtful and principled Jewish life in our uncertain times? Source sheet: https://mechonhadar.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/mh_torah_source_sheets/RichmanTalmudKickoff2025.pdf

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