
Just and Sinner Podcast
A weekly discussion of theology from a Lutheran perspective.
Latest episodes

Oct 18, 2024 • 1h 14min
An Introduction to the Lutheran Confessions
Dive into the rich history and significance of the Lutheran Confessions. Discover the evolution of the Ecumenical Creeds and their role in shaping Christian beliefs during the Reformation. Explore Martin Luther's Catechisms, which educated the faithful and reinforced core teachings. Uncover the theological divisions after Luther's death and the efforts for unity led by Martin Chemnitz. This conversation sheds light on the importance of maintaining doctrinal integrity in the Christian faith.

Oct 11, 2024 • 1h 20min
Defining Papal Infallibility: The Maximal Infallibility Position of Manning
Dive into the fascinating origins of papal infallibility from the First Vatican Council of 1870. Explore the conditions that make a Pope's statements infallible, and discover the significant contributions of scholarly figures. Uncover Henry Edward Manning's critical influence on the doctrine, his quest for certainty, and his concerns surrounding church autonomy. This discussion sheds light on the complexities and implications of Manning's arguments, revealing the deeper layers of this essential tenet of faith.

Oct 7, 2024 • 60min
The Doctrine of Human Rights According to F.J. Stahl
This continuation of our discussion of the thought of Lutheran political philosopher Friedrich Julius Stahl covers his conception of rights.

Oct 4, 2024 • 1h 4min
The Doctrine of Election (Formula of Concord Article XI)
Dive into the nuances of Lutheran predestination and its distinction from Calvinist views. Explore historical debates on grace and the significance of sacraments in the Lutheran tradition. Discover how divine guidance and perseverance shape believers' faith amidst challenges. The discussion also highlights the complexities of election and the importance of divine grace in salvation. With a blend of theological insights and personal reflections, this talk wraps up a deep exploration of key concepts in Lutheran theology.

Oct 1, 2024 • 1h 4min
The Descent Into Hell and Adiaphora (Formula of Concord Articles IX-X)
The discussion delves into the theological implications of Christ's descent into hell, offering comfort to believers. It contrasts interpretations from the Formula of Concord with Reformed views, highlighting scriptural references. The podcast also celebrates Jesus' victory over evil while unpacking the complex concept of adiaphora in Church practices. Additionally, it addresses the relationship between law and worship in Lutheran tradition, emphasizing the importance of maintaining doctrinal integrity amid diverse worship expressions.

Aug 30, 2024 • 1h 2min
The Communication of Attributes (FC VIII)
Delve into the fascinating debates between Lutherans and Reformed theologians regarding Christ's dual nature. Explore how divine glory transforms humanity while retaining distinct characteristics. Discover the complexities of the hypostatic union and its implications for the understanding of Christ's suffering and authority. Engage with the mysteries surrounding His presence and ascension, illuminating the significance of these theological discussions for modern sacramental beliefs.

Aug 26, 2024 • 1h 12min
Christ's Presence in the Lord's Supper (FC VII)
Dive into the intriguing debates over Christ's presence in the Lord's Supper, exploring key differences between Luther and Zwingli's views. Uncover the historical evolution of doctrinal statements like the Augsburg Confession. Discover the sacramental significance of the Eucharist, emphasizing the role of faith and scriptural context. Learn about the vital role of the Lord's Supper in ministering to the sick and the essential responsibilities of pastors in preserving its integrity.

Aug 23, 2024 • 44min
A Christian Approach to the Relationship Between Theology and Philosophy (What's Wrong with Modern Thought 4)
Dive into the intricate relationship between theology and philosophy, exploring how modern thought challenges faith and reason. Discover the evolution of Protestant Scholasticism post-Reformation, focusing on the balance between natural and revealed theology. Hear how key thinkers like Luther and Augustine navigated the reconciliation of human reason with divine revelation. The discussion also delves into Martin Luther's insights on virtue and righteousness, emphasizing faith as a divine gift, while examining the impact of sin on human reason.

Aug 19, 2024 • 49min
Poststructuralism and the End of Modernity (What's Wrong with the Modern World 3)
This discussion dives into the end of modernity, emphasizing the shift toward postmodernity. It examines how language shapes reality and critiques traditional authorship. The role of binary oppositions in social hierarchies and oppression is explored, with pop culture references highlighting their impact. Insights from Derrida and Foucault challenge notions of identity and inherent meaning. The podcast also tackles bio power, modern identity crises, and the evolution of pietism, revealing complexities in faith and social dynamics.

Aug 16, 2024 • 46min
How Modern Philosophy Shaped the World (What's Wrong with Modern Thought 2)
René Descartes, a key figure in modern philosophy, dives into his groundbreaking contributions that set the stage for rational thought. He discusses his systematic approach to knowledge and the methods that challenge skepticism. Descartes explores the quest for indisputable truth, highlighting the importance of questioning established beliefs. The conversation leads into the nature of reality and perception, examining the mind-body problem and the reliability of senses. He also touches on the philosophical impact of thinkers like Hume and Kant, emphasizing their revolutionary ideas.