
Citations Needed
Citations Needed is a podcast about the intersection of media, PR, and power, hosted by Nima Shirazi and Adam Johnson.
Latest episodes

16 snips
Apr 16, 2025 • 1h 13min
Ep 218: The Siren Song of Rallying Around a 'Common Enemy' to Promote Progressive Causes
Joining the discussion is Greg Grandin, a Yale historian and author known for his insightful analysis of American history. He delves into the age-old tactic of rallying around a 'common enemy'—specifically China—and how this narrative is shaping progressive policies. They explore the militarization of climate change responses, critique anti-China rhetoric, and question the necessity of competition over collaboration. Grandin urges a reevaluation of narratives that prioritize unity over division, advocating for a focus on improving lives rather than defeating an adversary.

17 snips
Apr 2, 2025 • 28min
News Brief: Dem Leaders, 'Free Speech' Warriors Mostly Shrug as Trump Disappears Political Dissidents
The podcast dives into the alarming suppression of free speech faced by protesters against genocide. It critiques media and Democratic leaders for their muted responses to the revocation of student visas and the silencing of dissent. The discussion highlights the hypocrisy in the liberal free speech movement while emphasizing the moral duty of leaders to oppose far-right policies. Urgent calls for solidarity and advocacy against political repression reveal the troubling complacency among elite institutions in the face of systemic injustices.

12 snips
Mar 26, 2025 • 1h 3min
Episode 217: A.I. Mysticism as Responsibility-Evasion PR Tactic
In this discussion, Steven Renderos, Executive Director of MediaJustice and co-host of the Bring Receipts podcast, tackles the troubling trend of blaming AI for systemic failures in society. He explains how powerful entities use AI as a scapegoat to evade accountability for their actions, whether in healthcare or warfare. Renderos emphasizes the ethical dilemmas of AI in military contexts, particularly in Gaza, and the potential dangers of dehumanizing decision-making. He also highlights ongoing legal challenges against tech firms concerning privacy rights, advocating for a closer link between technology and activism.

33 snips
Mar 19, 2025 • 33min
News Brief: Trump's Hollow Working Class Aesthetics and How Unions Can Lead a Real Resistance
Eric Blanc, an assistant professor of labor studies at Rutgers University and expert in labor movements, dives into the importance of unions in today's political landscape. He critiques the hollow populism of figures like Trump and Musk while advocating for a robust labor movement as a counterforce. Blanc highlights the need for increased union density to tackle inequality and discusses innovative strategies that empower the working class. The conversation also addresses the rising approval of unions, particularly among younger generations, as a means for real social change.

15 snips
Mar 18, 2025 • 20min
News Brief: Israel Kills Over 400 in 12 Hrs, Media Unsure if This Counts as Violating the 'Ceasefire'
This discussion dives into the escalating violence in Gaza, uncovering the media's portrayal of Israel as a reluctant party in a supposed quest for peace. It critically analyzes the term 'ceasefire' in light of current events and highlights discrepancies in media coverage, particularly regarding Palestinian resistance. The podcast also explores the moral pitfalls of negotiation tactics in the Israel-Palestine conflict, calling for better accountability and a more nuanced understanding of the tragic human toll.

5 snips
Mar 12, 2025 • 34min
News Brief: The Disappearance of Mahmoud Khalil and the Phony 'Campus Safety' Panic
This discussion dives into the controversial arrest of Mahmoud Khalil, revealing how media narratives can distort the reality of free speech. It dissects the fine line between anti-Zionism and anti-Semitism on campuses, highlighting major oversimplifications in public discourse. The critique extends to the response of universities to allegations of anti-Semitism, questioning their sincerity and inclusivity. Finally, it explores how political discourse conflates anti-Semitism with anti-Arab racism, stifling meaningful criticism of Israel and complicity in systemic oppression.

Mar 12, 2025 • 58min
Episode 216: Sunday Morning News Shows and the Problem With 'Agenda Setting' Court Stenography
In this engaging discussion, Julie Hollar, a senior analyst at Fairness and Accuracy In Reporting (FAIR), shares her expertise on the role of Sunday morning news shows. She critiques their historical evolution and how they often favor established voices while neglecting dissenting perspectives, particularly on critical issues like climate change. Hollar highlights the corporate media bias that shapes public discourse and examines the performative nature of these shows, raising important questions about their relevance in today's media landscape.

12 snips
Mar 5, 2025 • 1h 6min
Citations Needed Live Show Beg-a-Thon: Ancient Rome and the False Histories Inspiring Musk & the MAGA World
In this Beg-a-Thon live show, "Ancient Rome and the False Histories Inspiring Musk & the MAGA World," with guest Dr. Sarah E. Bond, we discuss Sarah's new book, Strike: Labor, Unions, and Resistance in the Roman Empire, and how Elon Musk and everyone in his MAGA orbit appropriate the aesthetics of Rome while understanding almost nothing about the history they're seemingly so infatuated with. Originally livestreamed on YouTube on Wednesday, February 19.

35 snips
Feb 12, 2025 • 35min
News Brief: Silicon Valley Patronage, How To Subtly Drift Right, and the New Conservative Media Ecosystem
Eoin Higgins, journalist and author of "Owned: How Tech Billionaires on the Right Bought the Loudest Voices on the Left," dives into the surprising ideological shifts of former leftist journalists. He explores how right-wing tech money has reshaped media narratives and influenced platforms to favor conservative views. The discussion reveals how media endorsements have evolved amid political polarization, leading to a confusing landscape for commentators grappling with their changing roles. Higgins sheds light on the broader implications of these dynamics for the future of media.

33 snips
Feb 5, 2025 • 25min
News Brief: Media Continues Painting Musk's Far Right Coup as Good Faith "Cost-Cutting Effort"
The discussion highlights the media's troubling portrayal of Elon Musk's initiatives as mere cost-cutting gains while ignoring their underlying ideologies. It critiques how major outlets normalize these actions, framing them as good management rather than opportunism. The speakers reveal the dangers of these narratives, particularly their impact on marginalized communities. They call for greater scrutiny of the motivations behind billionaire actions and urge activism to challenge the harmful implications of this media framing.
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