Sci Guys

From Doctor Who to Back to the Future, time travel is an idea that we can't seem to get enough of in science fiction, but this week we're discussing the science facts of bouncing around in time! Turns out time travel may not be as impossible as you think... Grab yourself some merch! You can WATCH the podcast over on our YouTube channel Help keep the show running by supporting us on Patreon! If you'd like to see more of us, follow our socials! sciguys.co.uk TikTok Twitter Instagram Facebook Follow the SCI GUYS @notcorry / @lukecutforth References & Further Reading Psychiatric Ward Basics https://www.mind.org.uk/information-support/guides-to-support-and-services/crisis-services/treatment-in-hospital/ History of Psychiatric Wards https://www.nursing.upenn.edu/nhhc/nurses-institutions-caring/history-of-psychiatric-hospitals/ https://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/objects-and-stories/medicine/victorian-mental-asylum https://www.nlm.nih.gov/hmd/diseases/early.html https://www.newscientist.com/gallery/history-of-asylums/ Effectiveness of Psychiatric Wards https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/psych-wards-arent-what-you-think-ive-seen-lives-saved-there/2017/07/21/cb92acb6-619e-11e7-a4f7-af34fc1d9d39_story.html https://wchh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/pnp.443 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1116562/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272494418303955 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/2C0B7D6D3E7EB5DC48B87BE7E7398BD4/S2056469400001376a.pdf/inpatient_rehabilitation_clinical_outcomes_and_cost_implications.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/A2D872065294E62058712243A20EA0CB/S0007125000277490a.pdf/the-psychiatric-ward-as-a-therapeutic-space-systematic-review.pdf The Patients’ Perspective https://www.mind.org.uk/information-support/guides-to-support-and-services/crisis-services/treatment-in-hospital/ https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/nov/20/treatment-nhs-psychiatric-ward-mental-health-crisis https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4724788/ https://www.southernhealth.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-list-of-services/adult-mental-health-services

Can Bunny the dog really understand English, is it a hoax, or maybe something else entirely? This week we're using science to tackle the important questions & find out whether the TikTok dog can really talk... Grab yourself some merch! You can WATCH the podcast over on our YouTube channel Help keep the show running by supporting us on Patreon! If you'd like to see more of us, follow our socials! sciguys.co.uk TikTok Twitter Instagram Facebook Follow the SCI GUYS @notcorry / @lukecutforth References & Further Reading https://www.vice.com/en/article/4ad4dm/can-bunny-the-talking-dog-really-talk https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/27/style/bunny-the-dog-animal-communication.html https://www.theverge.com/21557375/bunny-the-dog-talks-researchers-animal-cognition-language-tiktok https://www.sciencefocus.com/nature/bunny-how-to-speak-dog/

After 4 years of Sci Guys we’re tackling our biggest topic yet! This week we’re asking whether race exist biologically or is it just a social construct? So strap in & get ready for decades of nonsense to be debunked! Grab yourself some merch! You can WATCH the podcast over on our YouTube channel Help keep the show running by supporting us on Patreon! If you'd like to see more of us, follow our socials! sciguys.co.uk TikTok Twitter Instagram Facebook If you spot any points that need correcting, head to sciguys.co.uk/corrections References & Further Reading Race & Ethnicity Basics https://www.britannica.com/topic/race-human https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/Race https://www.nationalgeographic.com/culture/article/race-ethnicity History of Race https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2005-00117-003.pdf?auth_token=699db5b1de2c85afbddc7ac7066bc2424224ef56 Scientific Racism https://library.harvard.edu/confronting-anti-black-racism/scientific-racism https://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2019/07/10/416496218/is-race-science-making-a-comeback https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/disturbing-resilience-scientific-racism-180972243/ https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-02244-w Species & Taxonomy https://www.nature.com/scitable/definition/species-312/#:~:text=A%20biological%20species%20is%20a,nature%20and%20produce%20fertile%20offspring. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_rank#/media/File:Taxonomic_Rank_Graph.svg https://www.britannica.com/animal/dog/Related-canids https://www.britannica.com/topic/Neanderthal/Neanderthal-classification Race & Genetics https://www.nature.com/articles/ng1435 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8604262/ https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2018/04/reich-genetics-racism/558818/ https://www.discovermagazine.com/planet-earth/race-is-real-but-its-not-genetic https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aac4951?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed https://science.howstuffworks.com/life/genetic/people-bananas-share-dna.htm#:~:text=About%2060%20percent%20of%20our,the%20banana%2C%22%20Brody%20adds. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4037248/ Race as a Social Construct https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/race-is-a-social-construct-scientists-argue/ https://www.pbs.org/race/000_About/002_04-background-01-07.htm https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100515181;jsessionid=7230B73AAF4E7C31C72AF1CA7E2DE2E7 Race in Research https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3808769/ Follow the Sci Guys @notcorry / @lukecutforth

Bullying is a strangely accepted part of life; no matter how much schools (and workplaces) do to avoid it, bullies still manage to torment their victims. This week we take a look at the science to find out what makes a bully & whether there are any tactics to tackle this persistent problem Grab yourself some merch! You can WATCH the podcast over on our YouTube channel Help keep the show running by supporting us on Patreon! If you'd like to see more of us, follow our socials! sciguys.co.uk TikTok Twitter Instagram Facebook Follow the SCI GUYS @notcorry / @lukecutforth References & Further Reading 1. https://samgoldstein.com/resources/articles/general/the-science-of-bullying.aspx 2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7957129/ 3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4552909/ 4. https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-01837-2 5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK390414/ 6. https://www.science.org/content/article/better-health-through-bullying 7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23937767/ 8. https://www.pacer.org/bullying/info/stats.asp 9. https://www.stopbullying.gov/resources/facts 10. https://www.betterhelp.com/advice/self-esteem/the-top-reasons-why-people-bully/ 11. https://www.psychologytoday.com/gb/basics/bullying 12. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30604449/ 13. https://www.gov.uk/bullying-at-school/bullying-a-definition

Psychiatric hospitals & mental asylums often receive a bad rap in fiction, but is there any truth to that? This week we dive into the crazy history and science of psych wards! CORRECTION We mentioned that one can be admitted to a psychiatric ward via showing up at the ward itself, without prior referral. This is very much *not* the case (as detailed in #1 of our references & further reading). In the UK one should speak to a GP, psychiatrist, or another healthcare specialist for a referral to inpatient psychiatric care. Apologies for the error! We make an effort to an accurate & reliable source of information, and while sometimes we make mistakes, we are always open to corrections. If you spot any points that need correcting, head to sciguys.co.uk/corrections Grab yourself some merch! You can WATCH the podcast over on our YouTube channel Help keep the show running by supporting us on Patreon! If you'd like to see more of us, follow our socials! sciguys.co.uk TikTok Twitter Instagram Facebook Follow the SCI GUYS @notcorry / @lukecutforth References & Further Reading Psychiatric Ward Basics https://www.mind.org.uk/information-support/guides-to-support-and-services/crisis-services/treatment-in-hospital/ History of Psychiatric Wards https://www.nursing.upenn.edu/nhhc/nurses-institutions-caring/history-of-psychiatric-hospitals/ https://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/objects-and-stories/medicine/victorian-mental-asylum https://www.nlm.nih.gov/hmd/diseases/early.html https://www.newscientist.com/gallery/history-of-asylums/ Effectiveness of Psychiatric Wards https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/psych-wards-arent-what-you-think-ive-seen-lives-saved-there/2017/07/21/cb92acb6-619e-11e7-a4f7-af34fc1d9d39_story.html https://wchh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/pnp.443 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1116562/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272494418303955 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/2C0B7D6D3E7EB5DC48B87BE7E7398BD4/S2056469400001376a.pdf/inpatient_rehabilitation_clinical_outcomes_and_cost_implications.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/A2D872065294E62058712243A20EA0CB/S0007125000277490a.pdf/the-psychiatric-ward-as-a-therapeutic-space-systematic-review.pdf The Patients’ Perspective https://www.mind.org.uk/information-support/guides-to-support-and-services/crisis-services/treatment-in-hospital/ https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/nov/20/treatment-nhs-psychiatric-ward-mental-health-crisis https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4724788/ https://www.southernhealth.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-list-of-services/adult-mental-health-services

Not all love is romantic and some people just don't feel romantic attraction - so out Patrons have asked us to cover the science of being aromantic & the effects of amatonormativity! Grab yourself some merch! You can WATCH the podcast over on our YouTube channel Help keep the show running by supporting us on Patreon! If you'd like to see more of us, follow our socials! sciguys.co.uk TikTok Twitter Instagram Facebook Follow the SCI GUYS @notcorry / @lukecutforth References & Further Reading https://www.stonewall.org.uk/about-us/news/5-things-you-should-know-about-aromantic-people#:~:text=What%20does%20aro%20mean%3F,or%20interaction%20with%20an%20individual. https://idp.springer.com/authorize?response_type=cookie&client_id=springerlink&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Farticle%2F10.1007%2Fs10508-021-02187-2 https://escholarship.org/uc/item/285899t4 https://med-fom-brotto.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2020/02/Antonsen-2020_Article_AceAndAroUnderstandingDifferen.pdf https://www.aromanticism.org/en/research#research-guidelines https://www.wired.co.uk/article/what-is-love https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4911849/ https://www.aromanticism.org/en/all-terms

Why do gay men sound... gay? NoahFinnce joins us as we find out whether this is just a tired stereotype, or a real phenomenon! Check out Noah's Music! Grab yourself some merch! You can WATCH the podcast over on our YouTube channel Help keep the show running by supporting us on Patreon! If you'd like to see more of us, follow our socials! sciguys.co.uk TikTok Twitter Instagram Facebook Follow the SCI GUYS @notcorry / @lukecutforth References & Further Reading jstor.org/stable/455948?seq=2#metadata_info_tab_contents https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2015/07/28/what-it-means-to-sound-gay/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002199240800066X

Elliot returns to chat about Borderline Personality Disorder, clear up misconceptions & share what it it's like to live with! Follow Elliot on Instagram! Grab our merch now: http://normalcitizen.store You can WATCH the podcast over on our YouTube channel: http://youtube.com/SciGuys Help keep the show running by supporting us on Patreon! http://patreon.com/sciguys If you'd like to see more of us, follow our socials! Website sciguys.co.uk TikTok https://www.tiktok.com/@sciguys Twitter http://twitter.com/SciGuysPod Instagram http://instagram.com/SciGuysPod Facebook http://facebook.com/SciGuysPod Follow the SCI GUYS @notcorry / @lukecutforth References & Further Reading https://www.nhs.uk/mental-health/conditions/borderline-personality-disorder/causes/ https://www.mind.org.uk/information-support/types-of-mental-health-problems/borderline-personality-disorder-bpd/about-bpd/ https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/borderline-personality-disorder#part_2244 https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg78 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1863557/ https://www.psychologytoday.com/gb/blog/fulfillment-any-age/202012/the-brain-science-behind-emotions-in-borderline-personality https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3494330/ bpdfoundation.org.au/diagnostic-criteria.php https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430883/

This week,  @ExplosmEntertainment 's Rob Denbleyker joins us to chat about the ever mounting horror that is AI generated art... Check out Rob's work: explosm.net Grab our merch now: http://normalcitizen.store You can WATCH the podcast over on our YouTube channel: http://youtube.com/SciGuys Help keep the show running by supporting us on Patreon! http://patreon.com/sciguys If you'd like to see more of us, follow our socials! Website sciguys.co.uk TikTok https://www.tiktok.com/@sciguys Twitter http://twitter.com/SciGuysPod Instagram http://instagram.com/SciGuysPod Facebook http://facebook.com/SciGuysPod Follow the SCI GUYS @notcorry / @lukecutforth References & Further Reading https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2022/nov/12/when-ai-can-make-art-what-does-it-mean-for-creativity-dall-e-midjourney https://www.americanscientist.org/article/ai-is-blurring-the-definition-of-artist https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/02/technology/ai-artificial-intelligence-artists.html https://www.britannica.com/art/visual-arts https://www.ibm.com/uk-en/cloud/learn/what-is-artificial-intelligence https://www.britannica.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/Alan-Turing-and-the-beginning-of-AI https://openai.com/blog/chatgpt/ https://chat.openai.com/chat https://www.craiyon.com/ https://www.sciencefocus.com/news/dall-e-mini-the-messy-ai-image-generator-making-your-meme-dreams-come-true/ https://www.sciencefocus.com/future-technology/gpt-3/

Migraine is a deceptively debilitating and surprisingly common neurological condition, a massive thanks to our Patrons for voting on this topic & giving us the opportunity to learn more about it! Grab our merch now: http://normalcitizen.store You can WATCH the podcast over on our YouTube channel: http://youtube.com/SciGuys Help keep the show running by supporting us on Patreon! http://patreon.com/sciguys If you'd like to see more of us, follow our socials! Website sciguys.co.uk TikTok https://www.tiktok.com/@sciguys Twitter http://twitter.com/SciGuysPod Instagram http://instagram.com/SciGuysPod Facebook http://facebook.com/SciGuysPod Follow the SCI GUYS @notcorry / @lukecutforth References & Further Reading