

Literature and History
Doug Metzger
With millions of downloads, hundreds of hours of soundtracked content, and an overall emphasis on the cultural history behind famous works of literature, Literature and History is one of the most popular independent podcasts on its subject. Starting with Sumerian cuneiform in 3,100 BCE, Literature and History moves forward in chronological order through Assyriology, Egyptology, the Old Testament, Ancient Greece and Rome, the birth of Christianity, and the early Middle Ages. The show's current season is on early Islamic history.
A typical episode (they average about two hours) features a general introduction to a work of literature, then a full summary of that work that expects no prior knowledge, and finally, an analysis of the cultural, biographical, and historical forces that gave rise to the work in question. Original symphonic and ambient background music is woven throughout each show, and all episodes offer free full, illustrated, footnoted transcriptions as well as quizzes for purposes of review. The show has no advertisements, and its host takes pride in a professional approach that avoids chitchat and ephemera and gets straight to the educational content. You can listen to the episodes in any order, although most listeners begin at the beginning and proceed from there, as the podcast itself is chronologically organized.
Doug Metzger finished his Ph.D. in literature in 2011. His chief scholarly interest, following his dissertation work, continues to be 19th-century realism and postbellum American philosophy.
A typical episode (they average about two hours) features a general introduction to a work of literature, then a full summary of that work that expects no prior knowledge, and finally, an analysis of the cultural, biographical, and historical forces that gave rise to the work in question. Original symphonic and ambient background music is woven throughout each show, and all episodes offer free full, illustrated, footnoted transcriptions as well as quizzes for purposes of review. The show has no advertisements, and its host takes pride in a professional approach that avoids chitchat and ephemera and gets straight to the educational content. You can listen to the episodes in any order, although most listeners begin at the beginning and proceed from there, as the podcast itself is chronologically organized.
Doug Metzger finished his Ph.D. in literature in 2011. His chief scholarly interest, following his dissertation work, continues to be 19th-century realism and postbellum American philosophy.
Episodes
Mentioned books

15 snips
Sep 30, 2016 • 1h 30min
Episode 26: Ancient Greek Theater (The History of 5th-Century BCE Athenian Drama)
Delve into Ancient Greek Theater with discussions on masks, choruses, and prosthetic penises. Explore the vibrant atmosphere of Athens during the City Dionysia festival. Learn about the role of the chorus in ancient Greek theater and the essence of Greek tragedy. Reflect on the rise and fall of Golden Age Athens amidst wars and societal changes.

10 snips
Sep 15, 2016 • 1h 53min
Episode 25: Lyrical Ballistics (Sappho, Pindar, Archilochus, and Greek Lyric Poetry)
Exploring the world of Greek lyric poetry with Sappho, Pindar, and Archilochus. Dive into the serene landscapes of Biosha and festive celebrations in Ancient Thebes. Discover the resilience and transience in human life through poetry. Uncover the life and works of Sappho, including the controversy around her sexuality. Delve into Pindar's intricate odes and explore civic identity in ancient Athens.

7 snips
Sep 1, 2016 • 1h 53min
Episode 24: God May Relent (The Bible's Prophetic Books)
Exploring the bleak yet hopeful themes of the Bible's Prophetic Books, discussing prophecies of doom and promises of comfort. From the portrayal of prophets in the Sistine Chapel to Jonah's journey to Nineveh, the podcast delves into ancient beliefs, evolution of religious practices, and the exclusion of certain texts. Unveiling apocalyptic visions of carnage and impending hope, the episode contrasts evil with promising futures.

Aug 25, 2016 • 1h 18min
Episode 23: Love. Desire. Exegesis. (The Song of Songs/Solomon)
Exploring the passionate monologues and historical context of the Song of Songs in the Old Testament. Delving into intense emotional expressions of love and desire with vivid imagery and metaphors. Comparative analysis of ancient Egyptian love poems and Theocritus' poetry. Unveiling exegesis in Jewish theology and challenges faced in navigating cultural diversity. Analyzing poetic text discussing love, desire, and religious imagery.

12 snips
Aug 16, 2016 • 1h 34min
Episode 22: Fatalism (The Book of Ecclesiastes)
Exploring the impact of the Achaemenid Persian Empire on ancient Israel, contrasting Achaemenid Persia and Sparta, delving into the historical context of Ecclesiastes, discussing fate and fatalism, and teasing interpretations of the Song of Solomon.

7 snips
Jul 27, 2016 • 1h 24min
Episode 21: The Bible's Magic Trick (The Book of Psalms)
Delve into the magic trick of the world's most famous poems in the Book of Psalms. Explore the lyrical structure and themes of reverence, sadness, and hope in ancient Hebrew poetry. Analyze the deep sorrow in Psalm 88 and the versatility of Psalms catering to various emotions. Discover ancient rituals, comedic exchanges between biblical characters, and the enduring trauma of the Israelites.

7 snips
Jul 15, 2016 • 1h 29min
Episode 20: The Problem of Evil (The Book of Job)
Explore the profound questions on human existence and the problem of evil as seen in the Book of Job. Delve into Job's unwavering faith amidst suffering, divine justice, and the philosophical analysis of individual suffering. Learn about theological perspectives on evil, predestination, and the universal theme of unfairness in facing extreme suffering.

14 snips
Jun 29, 2016 • 2h 9min
Episode 19: The One Who Struggles with God (The Historical Books and Biblical Archaeology)
The Old Testament, Part 5 of 10. The Historical Books tell of Israel’s conflicts with Syria, Assyria, Egypt, and finally, exile to the corridors of Babylon. Episode 19 Quiz https://literatureandhistory.com/quiz-019/ Episode 19 Transcription: https://literatureandhistory.com/episode-019-the-one-who-struggles-with-god Song https://youtu.be/4QWkszvhg6g Bonus Content: https://literatureandhistory.com/bonus-content Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/literatureandhistory YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@literatureandhistorypodcast/ Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/literatureandhistorypodcast/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/literatureandhistory TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@lahpodcast Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/lahpodcast.bsky.social X https://x.com/lahpodcast

10 snips
Jun 15, 2016 • 1h 44min
Episode 18: The 613 Commandments (The Pentateuch's Prescriptive Materials)
Explore the obscure and intricate 613 commandments in the Pentateuch, from dietary regulations to sacrificial offerings, and the role of Levites. Delve into the evolution of religious practices, the significance of ancient rituals, and the tragic tale of Dinah and Sheikhem. Uncover the detailed commandments and regulations governing societal norms and hygiene practices, with severe punishments for non-compliance.

13 snips
Jun 1, 2016 • 1h 56min
Episode 17: Roots of the Pentateuch (The Pentateuch and Comparative Mythography)
Delving into the roots of the Pentateuch, the podcast explores creation, founders of Israel, and the texts that influenced these stories. It uncovers the complexities of the Old Testament God, parallels in ancient flood and creation stories, and the transition from polytheism to monotheism. The narrative follows Abraham's faith test, Jacob's deception, and Joseph's rise to power in Egypt.