Since the Taliban's return, the media landscape in Afghanistan has drastically changed, with 80% of female journalists silenced. This podcast explores the courageous stories of women like Shabnam and Zahra, who strive to create platforms that amplify women's voices. Journalists are left navigating perilous terrain, balancing safety with the need for truth in oppressive conditions. Personal journeys reveal resilience as they confront adversity, showcasing the strength and determination of women fighting for their rights and representation amid harsh realities.

Abu Mohammed al-Jolani, leader of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), discusses his remarkable journey from jihadist to attempting to present HTS as a legitimate governing body. He reveals the complexities of shaping public perception through media narratives while navigating a war-torn landscape. Al-Jolani reflects on his strategic evolution in Idlib, engaging with local communities and attempting to shed his brutal past. The conversation dives into the challenges of establishing credibility in a skeptical international community amidst ongoing conflict.

The French wine industry is in crisis, grappling with an 18% harvest drop and shifting consumer habits. Winemakers face severe climate challenges, leading to vineyard losses and emotional ties to their land. Creative solutions emerge, like the ViteAdapt project, aiming for more resilient grape varieties. The culture of wine consumption is evolving, with significant declines observed since the 1960s, altering traditional pairings and habits. Despite the turmoil, there's a sense of optimism as small producers explore innovative practices to thrive.

Alison Killing, a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist specializing in open-source intelligence, joins Runako Celina to expose the chilling realities of forced labor in Xinjiang's tomato industry. They reveal how tomato paste made under dire conditions likely reaches major UK and German supermarkets. The duo utilizes satellite imagery to unravel the supply chain, detailing the journey from labor exploitation to European shelves. Their findings spark crucial discussions about food ethics and the responsibilities of retailers in light of human rights violations.

The Notre Dame Cathedral's rebuilding showcases a remarkable blend of history and craftsmanship. Artisans worldwide unite to restore its iconic features, from gargoyles to the spire. The emotional connection to the cathedral runs deep, with stories illuminating its cultural significance. Dedicated craftsmen revitalize the famous bells and ornate cross, while overcoming restoration challenges with creativity. A journey through the heart of this monumental project reveals the dedication needed to preserve a piece of history for future generations.

Amaliya Zatari and Nina Nazarova, both BBC Russian journalists, delve into the harrowing topic of Russian military desertion. They share gripping stories of soldiers fleeing to places like France to escape conscription. Zatari recounts a young man's escape journey, while Nazarova highlights the emotional toll on families trying to protect their loved ones. The conversation explores societal perceptions of deserters, the stigma they face in Russia, and the challenges of asylum in foreign lands, painting a poignant picture of resilience and desperation.

More than 1000 days into the war, Ukrainians share their harrowing experiences of living under constant threat in cities like Dnipro and Odesa. The focus is on resilience amid energy shortages as Russia intensifies attacks this winter. Political leaders discuss the fight for democracy and the challenges of unity. Lidia from Dnipro highlights the psychological toll of the conflict. The potential impact of U.S. political changes on negotiations and the complexities of maintaining military support are also examined.

Gail Kosarek, a humanitarian volunteer with Tucson Samaritans, shares her compelling insights about the U.S.-Mexico border crisis. She discusses the dire conditions faced by migrants escaping violence and poverty. Kosarek highlights the supportive role of a Tucson church in aiding newcomers seeking work and asylum. The conversation reveals the emotional toll on families navigating complex asylum processes and calls for compassion and systemic changes to support those in search of a better life.

James Baldwin's influence endures as his works continue to resonate, especially regarding race and identity in America. The discussion dives into how his life as a gay Black man shaped his narratives and inspired contemporary artists. It showcases art as a tool for social change, reflecting on recent events that remind us of systemic issues. Contributors share how Baldwin's legacy fuels activism and nurtures new voices, emphasizing the ongoing relevance of his insights amid the current cultural landscape.

Ronen Bergman, a New York Times staff writer and author, and Giordana Pulcini, an expert on Middle East security, engage in a profound discussion about the historical roots of the Israel-Palestine conflict. They delve into the impact of iconic events like the Munich Massacre and Israel's Operation Opera, highlighting how these incidents shaped modern terrorism and international relations. The conversation also explores the legacy of violence and the essential lessons from history needed to navigate current tensions in the Middle East.