

Live at the National Constitution Center
National Constitution Center
Live constitutional conversations and debates featuring leading historians, journalists, scholars, and public officials hosted at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia and across America. To watch National Constitution Center Town Halls live, check out our schedule of upcoming programs at constitutioncenter.org/townhall. Register through Zoom to ask your constitutional questions in the Q&A or watch live on YouTube at YouTube.com/ConstitutionCenter.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Apr 8, 2025 • 60min
The Evolution of the Presidential Pardon From Jefferson to Trump
In this episode, Brian Kalt of Michigan State College of Law and Jeffrey Toobin, author of The Pardon: The Politics of Presidential Mercy, explore the founders’ vision for the pardon power and the use of the presidential pardon throughout American history—from Thomas Jefferson’s pardons to those issued by Presidents Biden and Trump. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates.Resources
Jeffrey Toobin, The Pardon: The Politics of Presidential Mercy (2025)
Brian Kalt, Constitutional Cliffhangers (2012)
Nixon Pardon (Gerald Ford Presidential Library)
Trump v. United States (2024)
Alexander Hamilton, The Federalist No. 74, New York Packet (March 28, 1788)
Abraham Lincoln, “Proclamation 124—Offering Pardon to Deserters” (March 11, 1865)
United States v. Klein (1871)
Ex parte Garland (1866)
Andrew Glass, “Bush pardons Iran-Contra felons, Dec. 24, 1992,” Politico (Dec. 24, 2018)
Presidential Records Act
Donald Trump, “Granting Pardons and Commutation of Sentences for Certain Offenses Relating to the Events at or Near the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021,” (Jan. 20. 2025)
Jimmy Carter, “Proclamation 4483—Granting pardon for violations of the Selective Service Act, August 4, 1964, to March 28, 1973,” (Jan. 21, 1973)
Pardons granted by President Barack Obama
Pardons granted by President Joe Biden
Pardons granted by President Bill Clinton
Pardons granted by President Donald Trump
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Apr 1, 2025 • 58min
Michael Lewis on Who Is Government?
Best-selling author Michael Lewis, known for his insightful works on politics and government, discusses his latest book, which sheds light on public service amid rising distrust in officials. He shares inspiring stories of civil servants like Arthur A. Allen, emphasizing their crucial yet often overlooked contributions. The conversation delves into the importance of storytelling in a polarized society, as well as personal anecdotes highlighting the intersection of government, engineering, and art. Uncover the untold tales behind the bureaucracy that keeps society functioning.

Mar 25, 2025 • 56min
Dana Bash on America’s Deadliest Election
Dana Bash dives into the violent 1872 election in Louisiana, revealing its chilling similarities to today's political climate. The discussion emphasizes the rise of populist leaders and the devastating Colfax Massacre, which underscored the suppression of Black voters. It also highlights media manipulation’s impact on elections and public trust, drawing connections between historical and current civil rights challenges. The conversation culminates in the need for historical awareness to navigate modern democracy and avert constitutional crises.

Mar 11, 2025 • 58min
The State of Partisanship: Confronting the Challenges of a Divided Nation
Jonathan Rauch, author of Cross Purposes: Christianity’s Broken Bargain with Democracy, and Julian Zelizer, author of In Defense of Partisanship, join for a wide-ranging discussion on their new books and the rise of partisanship in America. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates.Resources
Julian E. Zelizer, In Defense of Partisanship (2025)
Jonathan Rauch, Cross Purposes: Christianity's Broken Bargain with Democracy (2025)
Julian E. Zelizer, Abraham Joshua Heschel: A Life of Radical Amazement (2021)
Jonathan Rauch, “Christian Renewal and the Future of American Democracy,” Brigham Young University Wheatley Institute (Jan. 24, 2025)
Jeffrey Rosen, The Pursuit of Happiness: How Classical Writers on Virtue Inspired the Lives of the Founders and Defined America (2024)
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Mar 4, 2025 • 1h
Juan Williams on the Rise of the America’s Second Civil Rights Movement
New York Times columnist Jamelle Bouie joins award-winning journalist Juan Williams for a conversation on Williams’ new book, New Prize for These Eyes: The Rise of America’s Second Civil Rights Movement, exploring the emergence of a new civil rights era—from the 2008 election of President Obama to the January 6, 2021 attack on the U.S. Capitol. Thomas Donnelly, chief scholar at the National Constitution Center, moderates.Resources
Juan Williams, New Prize for These Eyes: The Rise of America’s Second Civil Rights Movement (2025)
Jamelle Bouie, “Discussing Trayvon Martin, Obama Embraces his Blackness,” The American Prospect (July 19, 2013)
Jamelle Bouie, opinion columnist, The New York Times
Civil Rights Movement
Reconstruction
Thomas Ricks, Waging a Good War: A Military History of the Civil Rights Movement, 1954-1968 (2022)
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Feb 18, 2025 • 1h 1min
Law and Reconstruction Beyond the Amendments
The National Constitution Center and the Federal Judicial Center convene leading historians for conversations on Reconstruction and the Constitution. Martha Jones of Johns Hopkins University, Kate Masur of Northwestern University, and Dylan Penningroth of the University of California, Berkeley, delve into the broader legal and social effects of Reconstruction beyond the amendments. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates.This program is presented in partnership with the Federal Judicial Center.Resources
Kate Masur, Until Justice Be Done: America’s First Civil Rights Movement, from the Revolution to Reconstruction (2021)
Dylan Penningroth, Before the Movement: The Hidden History of Black Civil Rights (2023)
Martha S. Jones, Vanguard: How Black Women Broke Barriers, Won the Vote, and Insisted on Equality for All (2020)
The American Colonization Society
Dred Scott v. Sandford
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Feb 18, 2025 • 1h 2min
The 14th Amendment and the History of Reconstruction
The National Constitution Center and the Federal Judicial Center convene leading historians for conversations on Reconstruction and the Constitution. Pamela Brandwein of the University of Michigan, Sherrilyn Ifill of Howard University School of Law, and Ilan Wurman of the University of Minnesota Law School explore the 14th Amendment and the history of Reconstruction. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates.This program is presented in partnership with the Federal Judicial Center.Resources
Ilan Wurman, The Second Founding: An Introduction to the Fourteenth Amendment (2020)
Pamela Brandwein, Rethinking the Judicial Settlement of Reconstruction (2011)
Sherrilyn Ifill, “Why are U.S. courts afraid of the 14th Amendment? Because it’s radical,” The Washington Post (Nov. 23, 2023)
Sherrilyn Ifill, “Yes, this is America: Why I’m Creating the 14th Amendment Center for Law and Democracy,” Substack (July 7, 2023)
14th Amendment
Title VI, Civil Rights Act of 1964
The Civil Rights Bill of 1866
The Reconstruction Amendments
Brown v. Board of Education
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Jan 28, 2025 • 1h 1min
My Fellow Americans: Presidents and Their Inaugural Addresses
The day after the 2025 presidential inauguration, leading presidential historians and contributors to the recently published compendium My Fellow Americans: Presidents and Their Inaugural Addresses, Michael Gerhardt, Kate Masur, and Ted Widmer, reflect on inaugural addresses throughout history and how they relate to a president’s legacy. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates.
Resources:
Yuvraj Singh and Ted Widmer, My Fellow Americans: Presidents and Their Inaugural Addresses (2024)
Martin Van Buren, Inaugural Address (March 4, 1837)
Donald Trump, Second Inaugural Address (Jan. 20, 2025)
Andrew Jackson, First Inaugural Address (March 4, 1829)
Andrew Jackson, Second Inaugural Address (March 4, 1833)
Grover Cleveland, Second Inaugural Address (March 4, 1893)
Abraham Lincoln, First Inaugural Address (March 4, 1861)
Abraham Lincoln, Second Inaugural Address (March 4, 1865)
Franklin D. Roosevelt, First Inaugural Address (March 4, 1933)
John F. Kennedy, Inaugural Address (Jan. 20, 1961)
Joe Biden, Inaugural Address (Jan. 20, 2021)
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Questions or comments about the show? Email us at programs@constitutioncenter.org
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Dec 17, 2024 • 58min
The Life and Constitutional Legacy of Gouverneur Morris
Join Professor Dennis Rasmussen and editor Melanie Randolph Miller as they dive into the life of Gouverneur Morris, the unsung Founding Father who penned the Constitution's preamble and staunchly opposed slavery. They discuss Morris's advocacy for a strong executive and his critical influence at the Constitutional Convention, revealing how his ideas still resonate today. Miller highlights the complexities of Morris's reputation, emphasizing his humanitarian legacy and the need to recognize his pivotal contributions to American governance.

Dec 10, 2024 • 1h 4min
How Religious Were the Founders?
In this episode, We explore religious liberty and the founders with Jane Calvert, author of Penman of the Founding: A Biography of John Dickinson, Vincent Phillip Muñoz, author of Religious Liberty and the American Founding: Natural Rights and the Original Meanings of the First Amendment Religion Clauses, and Thomas Kidd, author of God of Liberty: A Religious History of the American Revolution. Jeffrey Rosen, president and CEO of the National Constitution Center, moderates. Resources
The First Amendment, National Constitution Center exhibit
Jane E. Calvert, Penman of the Founding: A Biography of John Dickinson (2024)
Thomas Kidd, Thomas Jefferson: A Biography of Spirit and Flesh (2022)
Vincent Phillip Muñoz, Religious Liberty and the American Founding: Natural Rights and the Original Meanings of the First Amendment Religion Clauses (2022)
Thomas Kidd, God of Liberty: A Religious History of the American Revolution (2010)
Vincent Phillip Muñoz , God and the Founders: Madison, Washington, and Jefferson (2009)
Letter From George Washington to the Hebrew Congregation in Newport, Rhode Island, (August 18, 1790)
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Questions or comments about the show? Email us at programs@constitutioncenter.org
Continue the conversation by following us on social media @ConstitutionCtr.
Sign up to receive Constitution Weekly, our email roundup of constitutional news and debate.
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