Worker and Parasite cover image

Worker and Parasite

Latest episodes

undefined
Nov 28, 2023 • 44min

In Defense of Civilization by Michael RJ Bonner

In this episode, hosts Jerry and Stably delve into Michael R.J. Bonner’s book In Defense of Civilization: How Our Past Can Renew Our Present, a thought-provoking exploration of history’s lessons and their relevance to contemporary challenges. Stably, who selected the book, introduces Bonner as a Canadian scholar specializing in ancient and medieval Persia, Iran, and the Near East. Known for his academic rigor and right-of-center perspective, Bonner’s work reflects a deep concern for the state of modern civilization.The conversation begins with an overview of Bonner’s thesis, which argues for the enduring value of historical knowledge in addressing the cultural and moral crises of the present. Bonner critiques what he sees as a widespread erosion of civilizational principles, suggesting that society has lost its connection to the virtues and institutions that underpinned past successes. Jerry and Stably unpack these ideas, examining how Bonner’s historical focus on ancient and classical cultures informs his critique of modernity.A central theme of the discussion is the book’s emphasis on the importance of preserving and revitalizing cultural heritage. Bonner advocates for a return to foundational principles, drawing on examples from ancient Persia and other civilizations to illustrate how historical continuity can provide a framework for renewal. The hosts discuss how this perspective challenges the contemporary tendency toward cultural relativism, highlighting Bonner’s call for a more robust defense of universal values.Jerry and Stably also explore Bonner’s critique of modern education and intellectual life, which he argues have become disconnected from their historical roots. They reflect on the implications of this disconnection for political and social stability, considering how the neglect of classical learning and moral philosophy might contribute to the fragmentation of contemporary society. Stably points out that Bonner’s insights resonate beyond academia, offering practical lessons for policymakers, educators, and cultural leaders.Throughout the episode, the hosts balance their analysis of Bonner’s arguments with critical reflections. They discuss whether his focus on history’s successes adequately addresses the complexities of modern pluralistic societies. Jerry raises questions about how Bonner’s framework might be adapted to account for technological and demographic changes, while Stably defends the book’s emphasis on moral and cultural foundations as a necessary starting point for reform.The episode concludes with a thoughtful discussion on the role of individual agency in civilizational renewal. Drawing on Bonner’s work, Jerry and Stably emphasize the importance of cultivating a sense of responsibility and engagement with the past, suggesting that history offers not only warnings but also inspiration for navigating the challenges of the present. They commend In Defense of Civilization for its intellectual depth and its timely call to action, encouraging listeners to reflect on their own role in shaping the future of society.
undefined
Nov 7, 2023 • 49min

Offside by Andrei Markovits and Steven L. Hellerman

In this episode, Jerry and Stably dive into a discussion about the book Offside: Soccer and American Exceptionalism by André Markovits and Steven L. Hellerin. The conversation begins with a lighthearted exchange, setting an informal tone as the hosts express their initial reactions to the book. Jerry introduces the book as his pick and jokingly mentions some regret over choosing it, hinting at its dense academic style. Stably agrees, remarking on the challenges of engaging with an academic text, especially one authored by sociologists and published by a university press. The hosts reflect on the book's cover and even the image of the lead author, which Stably describes as embodying the quintessential Middle European scholar archetype.The main focus of the discussion revolves around the book’s exploration of soccer's unique place in American culture compared to its global significance. Jerry and Stably delve into the concept of "American exceptionalism" and how it manifests in sports, with soccer serving as a key example. The authors argue that soccer’s marginalization in the United States reflects broader cultural tendencies, including the nation's preference for homegrown sports like American football, baseball, and basketball. The book contrasts this with soccer's universal appeal, which transcends national boundaries and dominates cultural landscapes in nearly every other part of the world.The hosts highlight some of the key arguments made by Markovits and Hellerin, particularly the historical and sociological factors that shaped the American sports hierarchy. They discuss the role of class, ethnicity, and immigration in influencing sports preferences, noting that soccer's initial popularity among immigrant communities may have contributed to its perception as "un-American" in certain circles. Jerry and Stably also touch on the commercialization and media narratives that have cemented the dominance of traditional American sports while relegating soccer to a niche status for much of the 20th century.Throughout the episode, the hosts provide thoughtful commentary on the book’s academic tone and its reliance on extensive sociological data. While they acknowledge that the text may not be easily accessible to all readers, they appreciate its thorough analysis and the thought-provoking questions it raises about identity, culture, and globalization. They share their personal experiences and reflections, discussing how the themes of the book resonate with their own observations of sports and society.The conversation is punctuated with humor and anecdotes, including Stably's surprise at discovering the scholarly demeanor of the lead author and their shared amusement at the book's meticulous approach. Despite its challenges, the hosts agree that Offside: Soccer and American Exceptionalism offers valuable insights into why soccer occupies its peculiar position in American culture and how this ties into larger discussions about exceptionalism and cultural identity. The episode concludes with a mutual acknowledgment of the book’s strengths and limitations, as well as its ability to spark meaningful dialogue about sports and society.
undefined
Oct 19, 2023 • 1h 1min

The Origins of Woke by Richard Hanania

In this episode, Jerry and Stably discuss the book The Origins of Woke: Civil Rights Law, Corporate America, and the Triumph of Identity Politics by Richard Hanania. The conversation opens with some humor and banter about the book’s author, including playful speculation about his name and background. This sets the stage for a candid and occasionally irreverent examination of the book’s arguments and themes.The hosts focus on Hanania’s central thesis that the rise of identity politics in the United States has been driven significantly by legal changes, particularly in civil rights law. They explore how corporate America has adopted and amplified these changes, often in ways that go beyond the original legal mandates. Hanania’s contention that these developments have reshaped American society is discussed at length, with Jerry and Stably analyzing whether these outcomes were inevitable or if alternative approaches could have led to different results.The episode delves into the historical context provided by Hanania, tracing the evolution of civil rights legislation and its broader cultural impact. The hosts examine case studies and examples from the book, such as the ways in which businesses have implemented diversity initiatives and how these efforts have been influenced by both legal pressures and shifting social norms. Stably notes the author’s critique of what he sees as the excesses of identity politics, while Jerry provides counterpoints that emphasize the complexity of balancing legal frameworks with cultural change.Throughout the episode, the discussion touches on broader themes, including the relationship between law and culture, the role of corporations in shaping societal values, and the ongoing debates around equity and inclusion. The hosts highlight the book’s provocative arguments, including its assessment of the unintended consequences of civil rights policies and the tension between individual rights and group-based remedies.While the tone of the discussion is often light and conversational, Jerry and Stably maintain a thoughtful and critical approach to Hanania’s ideas. They acknowledge the book’s strengths, such as its detailed analysis and bold assertions, while also questioning some of its conclusions and the potential oversimplification of complex issues. The episode concludes with the hosts reflecting on the relevance of the book’s arguments in today’s political and cultural landscape, offering listeners a nuanced perspective on one of the most contentious topics in contemporary discourse.
undefined
Oct 6, 2023 • 57min

Amusing Ourselves to Death by Neil Postman

The podcast discusses the book 'Amusing Ourselves to Death' by Neil Postman, exploring the influence of television on society and the degradation of critical thinking. It also delves into the transition from print to internet, the impact of technology on education and religion, and the history of the Crystal Cathedral in California.
undefined
Sep 20, 2023 • 52min

Transformative Experience by L. A. Paul

In this episode, Jerry and Stably discuss the book Transformative Experience by L.A. Paul, focusing on its exploration of how life-altering decisions shape personal identity and the challenges of making choices without fully understanding their consequences. The episode begins with a lighthearted and sleepy exchange between the hosts, setting a relaxed tone for a deep philosophical conversation.Stably introduces the book as his pick, describing how he encountered its ideas online and felt profoundly influenced by them—though not entirely in a positive way. The hosts delve into Paul’s central argument, which centers on the difficulty of predicting the outcomes of transformative experiences, such as becoming a parent, changing careers, or moving to a new city. These are decisions that fundamentally alter a person’s preferences, values, and identity in ways that cannot be fully grasped beforehand.Jerry and Stably explore the concept of "epistemic humility," emphasizing Paul’s point that the inability to fully understand or anticipate a transformative experience is not a flaw in reasoning but a natural limitation of human cognition. They discuss how this uncertainty challenges traditional decision-making frameworks, which often rely on weighing costs and benefits based on current preferences and knowledge.The hosts connect Paul’s arguments to real-world examples, including personal anecdotes and cultural references, to illustrate the book’s relevance. They reflect on how the concepts apply to their own lives and broader societal issues, such as debates about taking risks and embracing change. Jerry highlights the paradox of wanting to make informed decisions while acknowledging that some experiences can only be understood through direct engagement.The discussion also touches on critiques of Paul’s work, including questions about its practical implications and whether it offers actionable guidance for navigating transformative decisions. Stably shares his mixed feelings about the book, praising its thought-provoking nature while expressing frustration with its abstract style and limited focus on practical applications.The episode concludes with a thoughtful exchange about the importance of embracing uncertainty and the value of reflecting on how transformative experiences shape who we are. Jerry and Stably agree that while Transformative Experience may not provide clear answers, it offers a compelling framework for thinking about life’s most profound and unpredictable moments.
undefined
Sep 7, 2023 • 60min

Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl

In this episode, Jerry and Stably discuss Viktor Frankl’s seminal work Man's Search for Meaning. The episode opens with a lighthearted exchange, as the hosts reflect on their decision to pivot from their originally planned book due to its lack of engaging material. Jerry explains that the choice to switch to Frankl’s book was driven by its depth and enduring relevance, contrasting sharply with the uninspiring nature of their previous pick.The hosts delve into the core themes of Man’s Search for Meaning, particularly Frankl’s exploration of existential purpose and resilience in the face of unimaginable suffering. Drawing on his experiences as a Holocaust survivor, Frankl argues that finding meaning in life is essential for psychological survival. Jerry and Stably discuss how Frankl’s concept of "logotherapy" emphasizes the importance of identifying purpose as a way to navigate life’s challenges.The conversation touches on key examples from the book, including Frankl’s observations of fellow concentration camp inmates who endured extreme adversity by holding onto a sense of meaning. Jerry highlights Frankl’s distinction between suffering that can be transformed into a source of purpose and suffering that leads to despair. Stably reflects on how these ideas resonate with contemporary struggles, drawing parallels to modern challenges and the human need for direction and fulfillment.Throughout the discussion, the hosts provide a thoughtful critique of the book’s arguments, acknowledging its profound insights while questioning whether its framework can be universally applied. They debate the practical implications of logotherapy and whether its principles can be adapted to address the complexities of modern life. The hosts also share personal anecdotes and reflections, connecting Frankl’s ideas to their own experiences and those of people they know.The episode concludes with a reflection on the enduring significance of Man’s Search for Meaning. Jerry and Stably agree that the book’s exploration of purpose and resilience offers valuable lessons for anyone grappling with life’s uncertainties. They encourage listeners to consider how Frankl’s insights might inspire their own search for meaning and provide a framework for facing adversity with courage and hope.
undefined
Aug 22, 2023 • 50min

The World Behind the World by Erik Hoel

In this episode, Jerry and Stably explore The World Behind the World: Consciousness, Free Will, and the Limits of Science by Erik Hoel. The conversation begins with Jerry introducing the book and admitting that its challenging nature made it one of the most demanding reads they have tackled. Stably expresses similar sentiments, describing the book as thought-provoking yet requiring a significant intellectual effort to fully grasp.The hosts delve into Hoel’s central themes, including the nature of consciousness, the debate surrounding free will, and the boundaries of scientific inquiry. They discuss Hoel’s argument that scientific approaches to understanding consciousness, while invaluable, may fall short of capturing the full richness of subjective experience. Jerry highlights Hoel’s critique of reductionism and his proposal for a more integrated approach that considers both scientific and philosophical perspectives.Stably and Jerry examine key examples and analogies from the book, such as Hoel’s comparison of understanding consciousness to interpreting a novel. They reflect on how this analogy illustrates the need to consider higher-order structures and narratives rather than focusing solely on the individual components. The discussion also touches on Hoel’s concept of "causal emergence," which suggests that higher-level phenomena can exert causal influence, challenging the idea that all causality operates at the most fundamental level.Throughout the episode, the hosts engage with the book’s interdisciplinary approach, noting its reliance on concepts from neuroscience, philosophy, and complex systems theory. They debate the practical implications of Hoel’s ideas, particularly his stance on the compatibility of free will and determinism. Jerry and Stably share personal reflections on how the book’s themes relate to their own understanding of human behavior and decision-making.The episode concludes with a discussion of the broader significance of The World Behind the World. While acknowledging the book’s difficulty, the hosts commend its ambition and its ability to provoke deep questions about the nature of reality and human experience. They encourage listeners to engage with Hoel’s work as a way to broaden their perspective on some of the most profound and enduring mysteries of existence.
undefined
Aug 10, 2023 • 59min

Up From Coservatism by Michael Lind

In this episode, Jerry and Stably discuss Up From Conservatism: Why the Right is Wrong for America by Michael Lind, a book Jerry has owned for two decades but never previously read. The conversation begins with light banter about sports and seasonal changes, setting a casual tone before diving into the substance of the book. Jerry reflects on his decision to finally tackle this long-unread work, only to express disappointment with its content.The hosts delve into Lind’s central arguments, which critique the modern conservative movement and its deviations from classical conservative principles. Lind explores how American conservatism has evolved, emphasizing the influence of economic libertarianism, cultural traditionalism, and alliances with populist movements. Jerry and Stably examine Lind’s analysis of these ideological shifts and his argument that contemporary conservatism has lost coherence, prioritizing political expediency over philosophical rigor.Throughout the discussion, the hosts grapple with Lind’s writing style and the structure of his arguments. Jerry describes the book as uneven, with moments of compelling insight overshadowed by what he perceives as generalizations and a lack of depth. Stably highlights some of the book’s stronger sections, particularly Lind’s historical context and his critique of the conservative movement’s alignment with corporate interests at the expense of working-class values.The conversation also touches on how Lind’s ideas resonate with or diverge from contemporary political trends. The hosts reflect on the enduring challenges of defining conservatism in a rapidly changing cultural and economic landscape. They discuss whether Lind’s vision for a reformed conservative movement, rooted in communitarian values and economic equity, offers a viable path forward or remains an academic exercise detached from political realities.While the episode features critical engagement with the book, Jerry and Stably agree that Up from Conservatism provides a useful starting point for exploring the ideological tensions within American conservatism. They encourage listeners to consider the book’s arguments as part of a broader conversation about the evolution of political ideologies and the interplay between principles and pragmatism in shaping movements.
undefined
Jul 21, 2023 • 1h 17min

End Times by Peter Turchin

Author Peter Turchin discusses 'End Times', exploring societal collapse, elite overproduction, income disparity in the entertainment industry, low salaries in higher education, and the oversaturation of fields in academia.
undefined
Jul 7, 2023 • 1h 14min

The White Album & Miami by Joan Didion

In this episode, hosts Jerry and Stably engage in a thoughtful discussion about two seminal works by Joan Didion: The White Album and Miami. The conversation begins with an overview of The White Album, a collection of essays that explores the turbulence of the 1960s and 1970s through Didion's unique narrative lens. Jerry and Stably analyze Didion’s use of fragmented storytelling and her ability to capture the cultural zeitgeist of the time. They highlight how Didion juxtaposes personal experiences with broader societal shifts, offering an intimate yet critical perspective on the era. Particular attention is paid to Didion's incisive reflections on disconnection and identity, themes that resonate deeply throughout the essays.Transitioning to Miami, the hosts delve into Didion’s exploration of the sociopolitical landscape of the city during the late 20th century. Jerry, who has personal ties to Miami, shares his admiration for Didion’s ability to portray the complexities of the city’s culture, politics, and history. He describes how the book captures the interplay between local and global forces, particularly the influence of Cuban exiles and U.S. foreign policy. Stably commends Didion’s detailed reportage and her talent for weaving intricate narratives that reveal the deeper currents shaping Miami’s identity. The hosts discuss specific examples from the book, such as Didion’s examination of exile communities and their role in shaping the city's political and social dynamics.Throughout the episode, Jerry and Stably draw connections between the two works, emphasizing Didion’s consistent focus on power, place, and memory. They explore how her writing style evolves between the two books while retaining her hallmark clarity and precision. The conversation is enriched by personal anecdotes, particularly Jerry’s reflections on growing up in Miami and how the book aligns with or diverges from his lived experiences.The episode concludes with the hosts reflecting on Didion’s enduring legacy and her unparalleled ability to distill complex realities into compelling prose. They encourage listeners to engage with her works not only as historical artifacts but also as timeless explorations of the human condition.

Get the Snipd
podcast app

Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
App store bannerPlay store banner

AI-powered
podcast player

Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features

Discover
highlights

Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode

Save any
moment

Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways

Share
& Export

Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more

AI-powered
podcast player

Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features

Discover
highlights

Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode