Witness History

Eduardo Duhalde, the fifth President of Argentina during a severe economic crisis, shares his firsthand experiences of the 2001 turmoil. He discusses the chaos that led to five presidents in two weeks and the desperate protests from citizens facing inflation. Duhalde describes the challenges of restoring order amidst civil unrest and the difficult decisions he had to make, including currency devaluation. His insights provide a gripping look into the complexity of leadership during one of Argentina's most turbulent times.

Shatbhi Basu, celebrated as India's first female bartender, shares her inspiring journey through a male-dominated industry since 1981. She discusses the societal attitudes toward women serving alcohol, highlighting the barriers she faced until a pivotal 2007 ruling finally allowed female bartenders to thrive. Shatbhi opens up about the challenges of fostering inclusivity and breaking down gender stereotypes, showcasing her passion for cocktail-making and the ongoing fight for gender equality in the workplace.

In a riveting discussion, Johann Von Leers, a key Nazi propagandist, and Frank Gelli, a member of a far-right group, delve into Egypt's controversial recruitment of former Nazis post-World War II. They explore how Egypt’s President Nasser utilized these figures to shape an anti-Israel narrative. Gelli shares personal insights from his 1964 meeting with Von Leers, revealing unsettling alliances formed in a tumultuous political landscape. The conversation sheds light on the enduring impact of anti-Semitic ideologies and the fates of Nazi exiles in Egypt.

In this riveting discussion, Bertrand Cantat, the French rock star entangled in a notorious murder case, reflects on his tumultuous relationship with actress Marie Trintignant. Journalist Michelle Fines dives into the polarized public reaction, highlighting the complex dynamics of their affair and the media’s portrayal. The tragic murder raised critical feminist discussions in France, emphasizing societal biases and the legacy of Marie’s case in empowering domestic violence victims to speak out. The conversation reveals the profound impact of love, violence, and perception.

Professor Fiona Wood, a renowned plastic surgeon celebrated for her pioneering work with burn victims, recounts her vital role in the aftermath of the 2002 Bali bombings. She discusses the chaotic medical environment and the urgent need for innovative solutions. Wood highlights her development of the revolutionary 'spray-on skin' technique, which changed the game for treating severe burns. Her experiences reveal the challenges faced by both patients and caregivers, showcasing resilience and the power of medical innovation born from tragedy.

Billy Waugh, a former CIA operative, shares gripping insights into the capture of Ilich Ramírez Sánchez, infamously known as 'Carlos the Jackal.' Waugh details the cunning tactics employed during the intense hunt, emphasizing the dangers faced while tracking a shadowy terrorist. Listeners learn about the strategic surveillance that led to a dramatic identification outside a hospital in Khartoum. The podcast also highlights the broader implications of Carlos's arrest and the intricate international efforts involved in bringing him to justice.

Kartika Soekarno, the youngest daughter of Indonesia's founding father, shares personal anecdotes about her father's declaration of independence on August 17, 1945. She reflects on the chaotic backdrop of World War II and how Japan's surrender sparked a nationalist surge. The conversation delves into Sukarno's strategic alliances, his unwavering dedication to anti-imperialism, and the challenges faced during the struggle against Dutch forces. Kartika also opens up about her family's trials following her father's political downfall and her commitment to preserving his legacy.

Daniel Weinzeig, son of Canadian composer John Weinzeig, shares the fascinating story of the Olympic art competition that ran from 1912 to 1948. He discusses his father’s silver medal win for 'Divertimento for Flute and Strings' and the intriguing history behind the competition's discontinuation. The conversation highlights the overlooked artistic legacy of the Olympics, the cultural impact of merging art and sports, and advocates for a revival of this creative tradition in future Games.

Clara Nunes, the Queen of Samba, was a trailblazer in African Brazilian culture, captivating audiences with her unique voice since her first hit in 1973. Joined by Adelzon Alves, a seasoned radio broadcaster and record producer, they discuss her rise in a male-dominated industry and her landmark tracks. The duo delves into her pioneering spirit, blending musical styles, and the deep emotional connections her songs created. Clara’s legacy still resonates, as she remains one of Brazil’s most celebrated singers even after her passing in 1983.

In 1956, the two largest US parties agreed to participate for the first time in a televised debate ahead of the presidential elections. But instead of incumbent President Dwight D. Eisenhower and his Democratic opponent Adlai Stevenson, the audience watched two female representatives defending their candidates.Former first lady Eleanor Roosevelt and Senator Margaret Chase Smith took the stage to represent the Democratic and Republican candidates. It was a 30-minute format in which speakers focused on international affairs and civil rights. A panel of journalists asked questions and both women were allowed to render a final statement, setting the path for future debates.Historians Kate Scott and Janann Sherman tell Stefania Gozzer how the event took place.Eye-witness accounts brought to life by archive. Witness History is for those fascinated by the past. We take you to the events that have shaped our world through the eyes of the people who were there. For nine minutes every day, we take you back in time and all over the world, to examine wars, coups, scientific discoveries, cultural moments and much more. Recent episodes explore everything from football in Brazil, the history of the ‘Indian Titanic’ and the invention of air fryers, to Public Enemy’s Fight The Power, subway art and the political crisis in Georgia. We look at the lives of some of the most famous leaders, artists, scientists and personalities in history, including: visionary architect Antoni Gaudi and the design of the Sagrada Familia; Michael Jordan and his bespoke Nike trainers; Princess Diana at the Taj Mahal; and Görel Hanser, manager of legendary Swedish pop band Abba on the influence they’ve had on the music industry. You can learn all about fascinating and surprising stories, such as the time an Iraqi journalist hurled his shoes at the President of the United States in protest of America’s occupation of Iraq; the creation of the Hollywood commercial that changed advertising forever; and the ascent of the first Aboriginal MP.(Photo: Eleanor Roosevelt and Margaret Chase Smith. Credit: CBS News)