

Validated
Austin Federa
When it comes to blockchain, the thing people talk about most — the price — is actually the least interesting part. Crypto conversations are too often about who’s up and who’s down, what to buy and what to sell, and today’s drama on Twitter. Most conversations about crypto miss how it’s going to change ... everything.
On VALIDATED, we’ll be talking to the people who are rethinking the internet — and our world. No hype cycles. No financial advice. Just conversations on the biggest ideas shaping the future of the internet.
Web3 is complicated, but never boring.
On VALIDATED, we’ll be talking to the people who are rethinking the internet — and our world. No hype cycles. No financial advice. Just conversations on the biggest ideas shaping the future of the internet.
Web3 is complicated, but never boring.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Oct 31, 2025 • 1h 19min
Kevin Bowers on the True Costs of Scaling Crypto
 In this episode, Kevin Bowers returns to explain Jump's expansion from trading to core infrastructure, centered on what he calls the "great inversion": the real bottleneck in tech isn't compute, but data and I/O. He introduces Shelby, a new storage network, as a direct challenge to the "Hotel California for Data" model used by cloud providers. This same focus on efficient data flow—not just processing power—was the key to scaling Solana with Fire Dancer. Finally, Kevin explains how FPGAs from high-frequency trading are the critical hardware solution, allowing blockchains to bypass software's inefficient "Tower of Babel" and "get close to the wire" for true high performance. 00:00 - Expanding Beyond Trading and the Vision for Shelby 02:31 - Challenges in Storage and Data Management 04:37 - Building High-Performance Systems 08:04 - The Evolution of Jump's Technology 11:55 - The Economics of Cloud Storage 29:07 - Fire Dancer and Frankendancer 42:03 - The Cost of Optimization 42:48 - Machine Learning and Custom Networks 43:47 - Project Prioritization and Entropy 46:48 - Challenges in High-Performance Computing 56:38 - The Role of FPGAs in Trading and Blockchain 01:13:45 - Future of Hardware Acceleration in Blockchain 01:18:54 -Conclusion and Final Thoughts Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising. 

Oct 14, 2025 • 44min
How Marinade Went from Hackathon OG's to Wall Street w/ Michael Repetny
 In this episode, Austin chats with Michael Repetny, a core contributor to Marinade. They discuss the history and technical details of Marinade, its role in the Solana ecosystem, and its approach to staking. Michael covers Marinade's origins in a 2021 hackathon, the development of its custom stake pool contract, and its early competition with Lido. The conversation addresses the evolution of validator economics on Solana, the impact of MEV and priority fees, and Marinade's response to sandwich attacks. They also discuss the protocol's products, including its liquid staking token (mSOL) and Marinade Native, a non-custodial delegation service. The episode concludes with a discussion on preparing for institutional adoption, the role of LSTs in ETFs, and the process of getting SOC 2 compliance. 00:00 – Marinade’s Origins and Early Days03:11 – Building on Solana07:09 – Competing with Lido and the Importance of Community10:59 – The Changing Economics of Staking14:45 – Stake Pools, Yield, and Market Transparency19:17 – The Marinade Marketplace23:21 – Protected Staking Rewards & Validator Bonds27:19 – Marinade Native32:18 – ETFs, Institutions, and the Future of Staking38:34 – Security, Compliance, and SOC 2 in Crypto43:59 – The Future of Marinade and Solana Staking46:59 – How to Get Involved with Marinade & Closing Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising. 

Aug 26, 2025 • 34min
Prop AMMs, MEV, and the Realities of Solana's Roadmap w/ Connor (Temporal) and Brennan Watt (Anza)
 Brennan Watt, who works at Anza, joins Connor to dive into the complexities of Solana's decentralized finance landscape. They discuss the innovative Prop AMMs and their efficiency in trading. The two explore the challenges of market making and arbitrage, emphasizing the need for improved market structures. They tackle scalability issues and the potential downsides of centralized leadership in decentralized networks. Geographic decentralization’s impact on market dynamics and MEV's role in price discovery also take center stage in this insightful conversation. 

Aug 5, 2025 • 43min
Reinventing Onchain Order Books on Solana w/ Tristan Frezza (Bullet)
 Tristan Frezza, a key innovator at Bullet, dives into the revival of Central Limit Order Books (CLOBs) on Solana and the transformative role Bullet plays in this space. He discusses historical challenges in decentralized finance and how Bullet overcomes them with advancements in smart contracts. Tristan highlights the importance of trading efficiency and user experience, emphasizing the promise of ZK proofs for off-chain computations. The conversation also touches on the competitive landscape with centralized exchanges and the excitement surrounding Bullet's upcoming testnet. 

Jul 22, 2025 • 49min
An Investor's Evolving Thesis of a Maturing Market w/ Jon Charbonneau (DBA)
 John Charbonneau, co-founder of DBA, shares his transformative journey from traditional finance to the crypto sphere, emphasizing a shift from Ethereum maximalism to a pragmatic multi-chain approach. He discusses how the maturation of the market brings revenue and cash flow to the forefront of valuation metrics. Charbonneau highlights the contrasting cases of Hyperliquid and the evolving investor expectations regarding transparency and regulation, while stressing the need for human touch in tech-driven environments. 

Jun 18, 2025 • 51min
What Makes Jupiter the Most Web 2 Team in Web3 (in a Good Way) w/ Kash Dhanda
 Kash Dhanda, an operator at Jupiter and former founding team member of Super Team, shares his journey in the crypto space. He reveals how Jupiter's unique structure accelerates product development and discusses their commitment to serving a diverse user base. Topics include the challenges of influencer relationships, innovative monetization strategies, and sustainable growth in crypto finance. Kash also highlights the importance of blending content creation with product strategy to build community trust and improve user experiences. 

27 snips
Jun 3, 2025 • 1h 7min
A Decade on the Frontlines of Crypto Policy w/ Peter Van Valkenburgh
 Peter Van Valkenburgh, executive director of Coin Center, discusses his organization's journey in advocating for sensible cryptocurrency regulations. He shares insights on navigating the evolving crypto landscape, including the challenges of recent DOJ guidance and the political implications of meme coins. The conversation also touches on critical legal issues, such as anti-money laundering measures and the ethical tensions in blockchain governance. Peter emphasizes the need for nuanced policies that foster innovation while ensuring oversight in the rapidly changing world of crypto. 

7 snips
May 20, 2025 • 33min
Self-Custody. No Seed Phrase. w/ Ouriel Ohayon (Zengo)
 In this discussion, Ouriel Ohayon, co-founder of Zengo, enlightens listeners on the complexities of crypto custody and security. He shares insights into the challenges posed by centralized custodians and the dangers of self-custody. Ouriel reveals how Zengo employs Multi-Party Computation (MPC) technology to enhance security, featuring a passwordless experience and innovative recovery protocols. The conversation also covers evolving business models in crypto wallets that prioritize user experience while ensuring safety amidst rising cyber threats. 

30 snips
Apr 29, 2025 • 32min
A Hardware-Accelerated Sidechain for Scaling Solana w/ Chaofan Shou (Solayer)
 Chaofan Shou, a tech architect behind Solayer, shares insights on building a high-performance sidechain for Solana. He details Solayer's unique hybrid model, enhancing execution speeds for market makers while tackling high transaction fees. The discussion dives into the intriguing use of FPGA and SDN for optimized processing. Chaofan also explores the challenges of balancing scalability with decentralization and the potential of blockchain gaming, revealing strategies to entice major gaming firms into the ecosystem. 

Apr 15, 2025 • 42min
Engineering Agave for Solana's Next Chapter w/ Brennan Watt (Anza)
 In this episode, Austin speaks with Brennan Watt, VP of Core Engineering at Anza, about the evolution of Solana’s validator clients. The conversation centers on Agave, originally developed at Solana Labs and now, by Anza. Brennan offers perspective on the critical role validator clients play in overall network performance, recounting challenges encountered in 2022 and 2023 and the improvements that have shaped the current landscape. They dive deep on topics such as memory allocation optimizations, the development of the Agave scheduler, and the broader movement toward a multi-client ecosystem. 00:00 - Anza's Origin and Early Challenges with Solana 07:47 - Technical Debt and Development Philosophy 12:58 - Scheduler Innovations and Performance Enhancements 18:19 - Modular Codebase and Future Improvements 22:36 - Governance and Protocol Changes 24:50 - CU Limits and Performance 32:08 - Validator Client Collaboration 35:54 - Future Performance Goals 41:25 - Final Thoughts  DISCLAIMER The content herein is provided for educational, informational, and entertainment purposes only, and does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, options, futures, or other derivatives related to securities in any jurisdiction, nor should not be relied upon as advice to buy, sell or hold any of the foregoing. This content is intended to be general in nature and is not specific to you, the user or anyone else. You should not make any decision, financial, investment, trading or otherwise, based on any of the information presented without undertaking independent due diligence and consultation with a professional advisor. Solana Foundation Foundation and its agents, advisors, council members, officers and employees (the “Foundation Parties”) make no representation or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy of the information herein and expressly disclaims any and all liability that may be based on such information or any errors or omissions therein. The Foundation Parties shall have no liability whatsoever, under contract, tort, trust or otherwise, to any person arising from or related to the content or any use of the information contained herein by you or any of your representatives. All opinions expressed herein are the speakers’ own personal opinions and do not reflect the opinions of any entities. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising. 


