Philosophy For Our Times

Nancy Sherman, a Georgetown University philosophy professor and author of "Stoic Wisdom," explores the enduring appeal of Stoicism in today's world. She discusses how its principles can aid personal growth and address contemporary challenges, highlighting its community-oriented focus. Sherman also examines the connection between Stoicism and therapeutic techniques, revealing how reflective practices can enhance emotional management. Additionally, she shares insights from teaching Stoicism to Naval Academy midshipmen, linking its wisdom to resilience and mental health in military contexts.

In this engaging discussion, Massimo Pigliucci, an accomplished philosopher and author known for his work on Stoicism, dives deep into ancient wisdom. He highlights the influence of Stoic thinkers like Epictetus on modern life, emphasizing the importance of distinguishing between what we can control and what we cannot. Massimo shares practical exercises for managing anxiety and navigating life's uncertainties. He also provides insightful strategies for integrating Stoic principles into daily routines, fostering personal growth and balance.

Massimo Pigliucci, a philosopher and biologist known for his work on Stoicism, dives into the timeless wisdom of ancient thinkers. He humorously discusses how Stoicism can help us navigate modern challenges, like dealing with technology. The conversation explores the core principles of Stoicism, comparing it to other philosophies such as Epicureanism and Buddhism. Pigliucci emphasizes practical exercises to focus on what we can control, providing listeners with tools to cultivate a meaningful life in today's fast-paced world.

Simon Critchley, a Professor of Philosophy at the New School for Social Research and author of 'On Mysticism,' challenges the dominance of rationality in contemporary thought. He dives into how mysticism can address modern anxieties, using Hamlet as a backdrop. Critchley reflects on Julian of Norwich’s legacy, promoting love and authentic experiences. He emphasizes the transformative potential of mysticism in daily life, urging philosophers to engage publicly and incorporate compassion and curiosity into cultural conversations.

Rupert Sheldrake, a renowned biologist and parapsychologist, delves into the evolution of pilgrimage from sacred religious journeys to modern tourism. He discusses how spiritual journeys attract even the non-religious, alongside the resurgence of traditions like the Camino de Santiago. Sheldrake emphasizes the profound connections that emerge during these journeys, contrasting deep spiritual experiences with casual tourism. He also reflects on the importance of sacred sites, urging listeners to explore their spiritual significance and personal connections to nature.

In this enlightening discussion, guests James Mahon, Chair of the CUNY-Lehman College Philosophy Department, and Tim O'Keefe, Professor at Georgia State University, dissect the ethics behind the Santa Claus myth. They explore how energy spent perpetuating the Santa story could be redirected towards acts of true kindness. Drawing on Epicurean philosophy, they delve into the essence of happiness, suggesting that meaningful relationships should take precedence over material wealth during the holiday season. This thought-provoking dialogue also contrasts secular and theological interpretations of Christmas.

Join Joanna Kavenna as she hosts a thought-provoking discussion with Frank Furedi, an expert in risk and sociology, John Vervaeke, a renowned psychology professor, and Isabel Millar, a specialist in philosophy and psychoanalysis. They explore the paradoxes of self-knowledge, debating whether self-reflection is inherently beneficial or potentially harmful. The conversation delves into the impacts of modern individualism, the relationship between language and identity, and the balance of free will in a tech-dominated society, challenging viewers to rethink their understanding of the self.

In this engaging discussion, evolutionary critic Subrena Smith and psychologist Paul Bloom delve into the limits and significance of rationality in human thought. They debate the balance between rationality and intuition in decision-making, particularly in the context of divisive public discourse. The conversation highlights the complexities of rationality, emphasizing its subjective nature and the need for empathy and dialogue. They also explore how 'flow states' in activities like surgery and sports underscore the intricate dance between rational thought and emotional instinct.

Join philosophers Subrena Smith and Paul Bloom as they dive into the complex relationship between rationality and intuition. Smith critiques evolutionary psychology's reliance on reason, while Bloom defends rationality's crucial role. They explore how consciousness interacts with various cognitive states, including flow experiences during peak performance. The discussion raises thought-provoking questions about balancing rational thought with personal narratives and emotional insights, especially in relation to societal decision-making.

Peter Singer, a renowned philosopher and bioethics professor at Princeton, delves into the quest for objective morality. He challenges the idea that moral truths rely solely on intuitions or religion, arguing for a rational foundation in ethical decisions. The conversation touches on complex issues like abortion and euthanasia, emphasizing the necessity of critical reflection. Singer also addresses the resilience of the Effective Altruism movement, suggesting that despite controversies, a committed community remains dedicated to its philanthropic goals.