

Ask Noah Show
Noah J. Chelliah
The Ask Noah Show is a weekly talk radio show where we focus on Linux and Open Source technology. We invite the community to participate live on the air 1-855-450-6624.
The show airs Tuesdays at 6pm CT on asknoahshow.com and at KEQQ 88.3 FM in Grand Forks ND.
It's a free call 1-855-450-NOAH so join us and start on your way to owning your operating system, your software, and technology.
The show airs Tuesdays at 6pm CT on asknoahshow.com and at KEQQ 88.3 FM in Grand Forks ND.
It's a free call 1-855-450-NOAH so join us and start on your way to owning your operating system, your software, and technology.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Feb 7, 2024 • 52min
Episode 375: Ask Noah Show 365 | Ajit Pai
Ajit Pai, the former Chairman of the Federal Communications Commission joins Noah and Steve to discuss regulation at the federal level and how we best frame our laws to promote innovation and the freedom of the internet.
-- During The Show --
00:58 Noah Helps Son's Friend
Buys bits at a time
Went Linux vs $200 Windows
Walked him through all the steps
Made a recovery script
03:20 Glenn From The Geek Lab
Switched away from Mail in a Box
Went to Mailcow
Your experience with blacklists?
04:48 Penguin From The Geek Lab
Bunny CDN?
Open Source going strong
Open source friendly options
Why you may need a CDN
06:27 Mobile Operating Systems
Many devices still need android drivers
Sailfish OS
Incremental improvements still being made
07:50 Inventree
Inventree
Divides purchasing and selling
Manage Suppliers
BOM Management
08:58 News Wire
GNU C Library 2.39 - Source Ware
Helium OS Public Alpha - Helium OS
OnlyOffice - Only Office
LibreOffice 24.2 - Document Foundation
Scribus 1.6 - Scribus
Mesa 24.0 - Freedesktop.org
Ubuntu 24.04 & Linux 6.8 - OMG Ubuntu
KaOS Linux 2024.01 - 9 to 5 Linux
Nitrux 3.3 - NXOS
SUDO on Windows Server - Bleeping Computer
PKL Programing Language - Tech Radar
Glibc Flaw - The Hacker News
GNU C v2.39 - Source Ware
AI2 Full Open Source LLM - Axios.com
Protect AI Integrates LLM Guard - csoonline.com
Hugging Face AI Assistant Maker - Venture Beat
Mistral CEO Confirms Leak - Venture Beat
10:50 Ajit Pai Interview
What was your big picture of the FCC when you were appointed?
Why advocate for less regulations and what were the results?
Where does the line fall between FCC and elected officials?
Does regulation stifle innovation?
What are you views on net neutrality?
Where is the line between giving authority to state and local government vs the FCC?
Internet/last mile providers and internet backbone
ICS in prisons
Is there any reason why internet couldn't facilitate low cost communications in prisons?
Can you see a time where the federal government puts in internet infrastructure?
AI and robo calls and texts
What can you speculate about the FCC and frameworks for licensing space stations engaged in in-space servicing, assembly, and manufacturing (ISAM)
Where do you see the future of ham radio?
FCC.gov
NY Times
Ars Technica
FCC PDF
Events coming up
Texas Linux Fest
Linux Fest North West
Scale
SELF
-- The Extra Credit Section --
For links to the articles and material referenced in this week's episode check out this week's page from our podcast dashboard!
This Episode's Podcast Dashboard
Phone Systems for Ask Noah provided by Voxtelesys
Join us in our dedicated chatroom #GeekLab:linuxdelta.com on Matrix
-- Stay In Touch --
Find all the resources for this show on the Ask Noah Dashboard
Ask Noah Dashboard
Need more help than a radio show can offer? Altispeed provides commercial IT services and they’re excited to offer you a great deal for listening to the Ask Noah Show. Call today and ask about the discount for listeners of the Ask Noah Show!
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Contact Noah
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-- Twitter --
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Ask Noah Show
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Special Guests: Ajit Pai and JT Pennington.Support Ask Noah Show

Jan 31, 2024 • 54min
Episode 374: Ask Noah Show 374
This week Noah and Steve dig into alternatives to Axis for cameras. What can you buy that won't break the bank, but also has open source compatibility? Your questions go to the front of the line, and what if NextCloud had an email backend?
-- During The Show --
01:10 Steve's WiFi/SSID problem
Double NAT theory
MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit)
03:43 Mail-in-a-box - Joe
Mail-in-a-box uses Nextcloud components
Office in a box
Center around files or email
Nextcloud conversation
Roundcube
Microsoft support/blocking entire yahoo domain
Mail partnership
Write in about self hosted email
15:15 HDMI Capture card - Fred
Blackmagic Decklink HDMI
No guarantee drivers will continue to be published
PCI bandwidth
Blackmagic Decklink Duo (SDI)
Quad Bus USB Card
Decimator
VDO.ninja
20:17 Affordable USB DMX Controller - TwoBit
DMX vs RGBW
Hardware controllers
DMXKing USB Adapter
QLC+
MIDI control
WLED
WLED DMX output doc
Orbs, LED Walls, Christmas lights
Chat Recommendation Enttec Open DMX USB
Thank You TwoBit!
27:25 News Wire
Vanilla OS 2 Orchid Beta - Vanilla OS
Ubuntu Touch OTA-4 - Ubports
Firefox 122 Google Meet Fix - Fedora Project
Ubuntu 24.04 Aiming for 6.8 Kernel - Phoronix
NVIDIA 550 - Phoronix
OpenWRT One - Toms Hardware
Game Boy Homebrew - Gaming on Linux
EU Cyber Resilience Act - Adafruit Blog
White House Report - Cyber Scoop
Vivante NPU - CNX Software
Eco Libre Report - Eco Libre
Google Cloud and Hugging Face - Data Center Dynamics
New Greener AI Models - Tech Xplore
Code Llama 70B - Venture Beat
29:00 Dash Boards
Being more "pro" at home
Dashy
Only tracks web end points
Beautiful UI
Prometheus, Grafana
Uptime Kuma
Strikes a middle ground
Variety of "end points"
Tracks over time
Layout
Settings stored in SQlite file
Has an API
Use case
Setup
38:27 Alternative Cameras
Axis
Great
Expensive
Hard to find mounts
RioLink
Lots of conflicting information
Depends on the model
Steve bought ReoLink E1 Outdoor Pro
Home Assistant auto detected ReoLink
Lots of sensors
Has "tracking" and "motion detection"
Home Assistant can update firmware
Has FTP setting
RioLink (Amazon)
RioLink PiPy API
Get a POE based camera
You get what you pay for
Do Not buy these cameras!
Hikvision/Dahua - The Intercept
Eufy - Ars Technica
Ring - EFF
Used Axis is cheaper anyway
Get cameras that follow a standard (ONVIF)
ONVIF Conformant Products
GeoVision (Amazon)
Camera longevity
-- The Extra Credit Section --
For links to the articles and material referenced in this week's episode check out this week's page from our podcast dashboard!
This Episode's Podcast Dashboard
Phone Systems for Ask Noah provided by Voxtelesys
Join us in our dedicated chatroom #GeekLab:linuxdelta.com on Matrix
-- Stay In Touch --
Find all the resources for this show on the Ask Noah Dashboard
Ask Noah Dashboard
Need more help than a radio show can offer? Altispeed provides commercial IT services and they’re excited to offer you a great deal for listening to the Ask Noah Show. Call today and ask about the discount for listeners of the Ask Noah Show!
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live [at] asknoahshow.com
-- Twitter --
Noah - Kernellinux
Ask Noah Show
Altispeed Technologies
Support Ask Noah Show

Jan 24, 2024 • 54min
Ask Noah Show 373
This week we revisit the idea of self-hosting your own email server. For years both of us have been against it, with the current state of "cloud" mail providers, maybe it's time to reconsider. Noah and Steve dig into new research that suggests some concerns with kids using tech at a young age.
-- During The Show --
00:52 Steve's Question
Can't load sites on WiFi AP unless on a VPN
Write in!
02:00 Noah on Hosted Email
Hosted O365
Client filed ticket
Entire yahoo.com email domain not working
Microsoft doesn't know how to fix it
Wed 2pm - Today (Tues) a little back and forth
Still not solved
Got a slew of useless troubleshooting links
Noah can't fix the problem
Mail in a box
08:37 New OSS Firmware for Zigbee - Charlie
Open source Zigbee firmware
GitHub
CNX-Software Article
May enable open source firmware on new devices
11:40 Vulnerability Scanners - Steve
OpenSCAP
Clair
Wazuh
Wazuh Vulnerability Detection Doc
Wazuh Open SCAP how it works Doc
Ethical Hacking steps
MetaSploit
Lynis
19:15 Ubuntu Pro? - Mike
Paying for things identifies you
Responsible disclosure
Ubuntu Pro reduces vulnerability time
Free for 5 machines
Ubuntu Membership
25:18 Blocking websites & Can you recommend linux? - David
Sophos XG for Home
Noah recommends sophos HARDWARE not software
Elementary OS, Debian, etc
Go with the spin of your favorite desktop
How to install MS Windows with out account
Elementary OS is polished
Arch Linux, to dig in
33:38 News Wire
KVIrc 5.2 - KVIrc
Firefox 122 - Mozilla
Proton 8.0 5th Patch - GitHub
Fish 3.7.0 - GitHub
Pulse Audio 17 - Freedesktop.org
Wine 9.0 - Wine HQ - Gaming on Linux
Bazzite v2.2 - Gaming on Linux
Sparky 2024.01 - Sparky Linux
AV Linux 23.1 - Band Shed
Linux Mint 21.3 Edge ISO - Linux Mint
MX Linux 23.2 - MX Linux
BPF Updates - The News Stack
Multiple Severe AI Vulnerabilities - Security Week
Facebook AGI - Forbes
35:10 Noah's Experience
Gives kids ride home
Explains budgeting
Offers hardware on hand
Build's Ryzen tower
Windows vs Linux
Installs Linux
Sad state of affairs
Get to kids before indoctrination
The Epoch Times Article
Depression in teens
Getting worse
Steve's discussion with a young person
Effect of COVID
Screen vs in person
Screens and psychological disorders
48:28 Firefox Releases DEB
Mozilla Blog Post
DEB gets faster updates than snaps
Hard to move architectures
Hard to find all edge cases
9 to 5 Linux
51:42 CSA Open Letter
From Matrix
Lots of companies signed
Matrix Blog Post
52:52 AV Linux
Real cool
Music Nerds write in!
-- The Extra Credit Section --
For links to the articles and material referenced in this week's episode check out this week's page from our podcast dashboard!
This Episode's Podcast Dashboard
Phone Systems for Ask Noah provided by Voxtelesys
Join us in our dedicated chatroom #GeekLab:linuxdelta.com on Matrix
-- Stay In Touch --
Find all the resources for this show on the Ask Noah Dashboard
Ask Noah Dashboard
Need more help than a radio show can offer? Altispeed provides commercial IT services and they’re excited to offer you a great deal for listening to the Ask Noah Show. Call today and ask about the discount for listeners of the Ask Noah Show!
Altispeed Technologies
Contact Noah
live [at] asknoahshow.com
-- Twitter --
Noah - Kernellinux
Ask Noah Show
Altispeed Technologies
Special Guest: JT Pennington.Support Ask Noah Show

Jan 17, 2024 • 54min
Ask Noah Show 372
This week Noah and Steve talk monitoring dashboards! Get a single pane of glass for your house! A discussion about proprietary garbage, and answer your questions.
-- The Extra Credit Section --
For links to the articles and material referenced in this week's episode check out this week's page from our podcast dashboard!
This Episode's Podcast Dashboard
Phone Systems for Ask Noah provided by Voxtelesys
Join us in our dedicated chatroom #GeekLab:linuxdelta.com on Matrix
-- Stay In Touch --
Find all the resources for this show on the Ask Noah Dashboard
Ask Noah Dashboard
Need more help than a radio show can offer? Altispeed provides commercial IT services and they’re excited to offer you a great deal for listening to the Ask Noah Show. Call today and ask about the discount for listeners of the Ask Noah Show!
Altispeed Technologies
Contact Noah
live [at] asknoahshow.com
-- Twitter --
Noah - Kernellinux
Ask Noah Show
Altispeed Technologies
Special Guest: JT Pennington.Support Ask Noah Show

Jan 10, 2024 • 54min
Ask Noah Show 371
This week Daniel Schäfer joins Ask Noah and we talk about the design of the Framework laptop and upcoming 16" version of the laptop. We answer your questions, and tell you about a newbie friendly terminal emulator!
-- During The Show --
01:45 Sharing Passwords - Anthony
Send data/info via multiple channels
Nextcloud
Passphrases
07:40 Axis Camera Feedback - Dominik
AXIS M3075-V
Motion Detection on camera
No need for proprietary software
11:16 Pi Hole Problems - Anthony
Blocked or not, same amount of traffic
Windows on separate/guest network
Try a debloat script
15:00 controld for dns - Mohammad
[Controld](controld.com)
Steps
Get subscription from controld.com
In controld.com, define a device with your desired settings, and then add DoH providers to the block list
Set up dnsdist as DNS forwarder
Configure DHCP to point devices to dnsdist
Configure NAT on the Mikrotik to redirect all UDP/TCP DNS requests to dnsdist
Configure the firewall to block the known DoH IPs
19:54 Zwave Power up - Tiny
Normally shows up quickly
Interrogation takes time
Pair close to the controller
Battery devices may go to sleep
Network remaps/self heals every ~ 1.5 days
22:40 Video over WiFi
Don't do video over WiFi
STI
NDI
Bandwidth
1.5 Mbps min
3 Mbps for SD
5 Mbps for 1080p
25 Mbps for 4K
26:00 Station Broadcast System
Streaming box
Ubuntu
OBS
Quad STI Card
Quad USB Bus
Streams to Owncast
Embedded Matrix chat
Repeat-ability
Making it an appliance
Move assets on to a web end point
Linux Admin way
Ansible pull and systemd timers
Custom flatpak
Bitfocus stream deck
39:30 OBS Pull Request
Github pull request
lots of back and forth
Should have been closed due to OBS COC
Is OBS playing gatekeeper?
OBS is not blocking Kick
Write or call in!
44:00 News Wire
Solus Linux 4.5 - GetSol
MKVtoolnix 82 - MKVtoolnix
Calibre - Calibre
Vim 9.1 - Vim
Firewalld 2.1 - Firewalld
CmdlineGL - Nrdvana
Linux Mint 21.3 - Phoronix
Linux 6.7 - OMG Ubuntu
GNU Linux-libre 6.7 - Lists GNU
Rust Toolchain, Linux 6.8 - Phoronix
x86-64-v3 RHEL 10 - Phoronix
Thelio and AMD Threadrippers - How to Geek
45:15 Framework Laptop Interview
Daniel Schäfer
How did the Framework come about?
How did you get involved?
Laptop dis-assembly
Hardware kill switches
14" vs 16"
What work is left on the 16"?
USB-C Expansion protocol
3rd party products
Published expansion card spec
51:48 Gen-Z Terminal Emulator
Waveterm
Start with basics, work your way up
Installer is a zip file
-- The Extra Credit Section --
For links to the articles and material referenced in this week's episode check out this week's page from our podcast dashboard!
This Episode's Podcast Dashboard
Phone Systems for Ask Noah provided by Voxtelesys
Join us in our dedicated chatroom #GeekLab:linuxdelta.com on Matrix
-- Stay In Touch --
Find all the resources for this show on the Ask Noah Dashboard
Ask Noah Dashboard
Need more help than a radio show can offer? Altispeed provides commercial IT services and they’re excited to offer you a great deal for listening to the Ask Noah Show. Call today and ask about the discount for listeners of the Ask Noah Show!
Altispeed Technologies
Contact Noah
live [at] asknoahshow.com
-- Twitter --
Noah - Kernellinux
Ask Noah Show
Altispeed Technologies
Support Ask Noah Show

Jan 3, 2024 • 1h 16min
Episode 370: Ask Noah Show 370
This week Noah and Steve dig back through 2023 and give you a Home Automation Year Roundup! We look at your questions throughout the year and evaluate how we would answer those questions today!
-- During The Show --
Future Home Automation
5 inch tablets
M5Stack Speakers
Steve's 2023 Purchases
Sonoff Zigbee 3.0 (Amazon)
Sonoff S40 Lite Zigbee Smart Plug (Amazon)
Zigbee 2 Channel Smart Relay (Amazon)
Eco-Worthy Linear Actuator (Amazon)
Aqara Door Sensor (Cloud Free)
Aqara Temperature Sensor (Cloud Free)
WiFi vs Zigbee High Availability
GHome Smart WO2 Smart Outlet (Amazon)
Shelly Plus 1 (Shelly)
Shelly Plus 1PM (Shelly)
Shelly Plus 1 Mini (Shelly)
No longer flashing shelly devices
Shelly Plus Addon (Amazon)
50ft 360 LED Waterproof Rope Light (Amazon)
WS2811 LED strings (Amazon)
seedstudio mmWave sensor (Aamzon)
ATOM Echo Smart Speaker (M5 Stack Speaker)
Voice control
Ring Contact Sensors (Amazon)
Updates
21:25 Noah's 2023 Experiences
Started with X10, very bad
Lutron, reliable
HASSIO new "source of truth"
Integration wins
Axis front door camera
GridCards
5 inch touch screen (Amazon)
Instant (proprietary) vs Delayed (open standard) reaction
Better way of doing things (Node-RED)
Direct connection vs intermediary
34:20 Steve's 2023 Experiences
Axis PTZ camera
ONVIF
LED lighting flashing
Tiny tweaks, big wins
Sonoff Zigbee 3.0 controller
ZHA to Zigbee2MQTT
Zigbee in general
Cloud Free smart plugs
Plastic sprinkler timer
Shelly warranty service
Amazon Seller Yantech
Amazon Seller Xiaxuanke
45:20 Commercial Home Assistant
Spouse approval factor vs Commercial
47:15 2024 Projects
Motion sensors in switches just work
Power monitoring in the box
Noah's Dad's house
Scene switch suggestions - write in!
Expanding Volumio
53:40 Zigbee/Zwave Question: - Zac
Local devices on registered frequency - best way
Zigbee & ZWave
Advantages of Wifi
57:20 Light Automation: John
Inadvertently resetting
Noah's can lights
Each light on it's own dimmer
Control with home assistant
Past answer
Sensing switches
1:01:30 Garage Detector/Leak Sensor - Shawn
Automates the lights
Past answer
Honeywell magnet sensor
Pressure switch
1:04:30 Smart Thermostats - Ryan
Centralite Pearl thermostat
Venstar Thermostat
Honeywell Redlink system
Past answer
1:08:51 Smart Door Locks - Eddie
Axis A1001
R10 mini reader
MiFare 2 Standard
New system no longer has web UI
Axis 8105
Past answer
1:13:40 Replace Home Security System with Home Assistant - Jeremy
Home Assistant has
Haven't used it
Alarm relay
Honeywell security system
-- The Extra Credit Section --
For links to the articles and material referenced in this week's episode check out this week's page from our podcast dashboard!
This Episode's Podcast Dashboard
Phone Systems for Ask Noah provided by Voxtelesys
Join us in our dedicated chatroom #GeekLab:linuxdelta.com on Matrix
-- Stay In Touch --
Find all the resources for this show on the Ask Noah Dashboard
Ask Noah Dashboard
Need more help than a radio show can offer? Altispeed provides commercial IT services and they’re excited to offer you a great deal for listening to the Ask Noah Show. Call today and ask about the discount for listeners of the Ask Noah Show!
Altispeed Technologies
Contact Noah
live [at] asknoahshow.com
-- Twitter --
Noah - Kernellinux
Ask Noah Show
Altispeed Technologies
Special Guest: JT Pennington.Support Ask Noah Show

Dec 27, 2023 • 54min
Episode 369: Ask Noah Show 369
This week we dig into feedback from someone looking at a new IT job, Steve gives an update on trying to maintain a presence on a platform that doesn't want him.
-- During The Show --
00:55 Bad Hardware Day
Motherboard swap
PSU modular cables
Fan controller magic smoke
Bent CPU pins
06:48 VMs and Storage - Joe
Advantages of separating OS and Data
Joe's GitHub
IX Systems and 45 Drives
Use JBOD not Raid
ZFS needs direct access
HA (High Availability)
15:40 VM Storage Question - Rod
iSCSI
ZVols as block devices
QCow2 file
Dedicated disks
9p driver
virtio drivers
Nothing wrong with NFS
ifnotify
22:53 Printer Questions - Eddie
Good experience with HP Printer Tools/Jet Direct
Mostly moved away from LPD/LPR
IPP is where things are headed
Immutable distros only support IPP
For best results go through add printer dialog
28:15 Comments From New IT Person - Joshua
Start with pain points
Start with your pain points
Document existing infrastructure
Find a way to say yes
Prepare for the opportunity
"You are the expert"
Yes but....
What is motivating people
41:22 Choosing Platforms
Locked out from Linkedin
Emailed code, Linkedin errored out
Required phone and government ID
Issues with this approach
Phone numbers
Beeper + Linkedin
49:13 Beeper Gives up on iMessage
One last go
ARS Technica
Beeper Blog Post
[Beeper Bridge](github.com/beeper/imessage)
The Verge
-- The Extra Credit Section --
For links to the articles and material referenced in this week's episode check out this week's page from our podcast dashboard!
This Episode's Podcast Dashboard
Phone Systems for Ask Noah provided by Voxtelesys
Join us in our dedicated chatroom #GeekLab:linuxdelta.com on Matrix
-- Stay In Touch --
Find all the resources for this show on the Ask Noah Dashboard
Ask Noah Dashboard
Need more help than a radio show can offer? Altispeed provides commercial IT services and they’re excited to offer you a great deal for listening to the Ask Noah Show. Call today and ask about the discount for listeners of the Ask Noah Show!
Altispeed Technologies
Contact Noah
live [at] asknoahshow.com
-- Twitter --
Noah - Kernellinux
Ask Noah Show
Altispeed Technologies
Special Guest: JT Pennington.Support Ask Noah Show

Dec 20, 2023 • 1h 10min
Episode 368: Ask Noah Show 368
This week Till Kamppeter joins The Ask Noah Show and we talk about OpenPrinting. We answer your questions, and if you were hosting your Matrix instance with EMS we'll walk you through the latest announcement.
-- During The Show --
Feedback about BT extension EP 351 - John
Cheap phone watch
Disdain for any kind of phone
Kid Friendly Distro Feedback - Jeremy
PFSense + pfBlockerNG
Canadian Block Lists GitHub
Will this work with DNS over TLS?
Null out IPs
Linux Smart Phones - Sandro
Linux is coming to the mobile game 10 years late
Some of the "Linux Mobile OSes" use an Android shim to talk to the hardware
GrapheneOS has been great
A few small issues
Current hardware is under powered
DBs for Home Lab - Sandro
Pass the vdev directly into the VM
OpenWRT Home Router - elguaje3ero
OpenWRT
Sophos XG135
Ebay Link
News Wire
Qubes OS 4.2 - Linux IAC
Fedora Asahi Linux 39 - Asahi Linux
Manjaro 23.1 - Manjaro
PostmarketOS 23.12 - Debug Point News
Calameres 3.3 - Calamares
Shotcut 23.12 - Shotcut
Ardour 8.2 - Ardour
Peazip 9.6 - Peazip Github
GNU Cash 5.5.5 - GNU Cash
Gnome 44.7 - Discourse Gnome.org
Firefox 121 - OMG Ubuntu
MS Windows AI Studio - The Register
NKAbuse Malware - Dark Reading
SSH MitM
Terrapin SSH attack
Requires either ChaCha20-Poly1305 or CBC-EtM
Targets Binary Packet Protocol
ARS Technica Article
EMS Discontinuing Hosting
EMS did a great job
Per user is not cost effective
Offering a reduced min user business subscription
Billed for a year, cut short
Early adopter tax
Element Starter
Your own server
No support
Up to 200 users
???
Opens up hosting to more people
Black Lists
Element One
Beeper iMessage whack-a-mole
Better story than slack, discord, etc
Element Announcement Blog Post
Matrix Governing Board Blog Post
Beeper iMessage (The Register)
Fedora Asahi
Presentation experience
Script turns Mac into Linux machine
Audio disabled
Flawless
Apple engineers changed the firmware
9 to 5 Linux
Firefox 121
Wayland by default
Picture in Picture
9 to 5 Linux
PostmarketOS
Postmarket OS 23.12
New chrome books supported
New single board computers supported
Encryption supported
Additional safety checks
9 to 5 Linux
Debug Point News
Interview with Till Kamppeter
Leads the OpenPrinting project
LPD
PostScript Printers
PCL printers
Ghostscript
magicfilter
LPR Command
CUPS - early 2000s
Internet Printing Protocol (IPP)
2.0 IPP
Print dialog
Raster Formats (driverless printing)
Apple raster
Printer Working Group
PCLM
How driver-less printing works
Choosing a printer
firmware tricks
subscription models
Brother printers
-- The Extra Credit Section --
For links to the articles and material referenced in this week's episode check out this week's page from our podcast dashboard!
This Episode's Podcast Dashboard
Phone Systems for Ask Noah provided by Voxtelesys
Join us in our dedicated chatroom #GeekLab:linuxdelta.com on Matrix
-- Stay In Touch --
Find all the resources for this show on the Ask Noah Dashboard
Ask Noah Dashboard
Need more help than a radio show can offer? Altispeed provides commercial IT services and they’re excited to offer you a great deal for listening to the Ask Noah Show. Call today and ask about the discount for listeners of the Ask Noah Show!
Altispeed Technologies
Contact Noah
live [at] asknoahshow.com
-- Twitter --
Noah - Kernellinux
Ask Noah Show
Altispeed Technologies
Special Guests: JT Pennington and Till Kamppeter.Support Ask Noah Show

Dec 13, 2023 • 1h 4min
Ask Noah Show 367
This week Noah and Steve discuss picking out a vHost and considerations for deploying it into production.
-- During The Show --
02:00
Types of AI
Amount of compute required is astronomical
Foundational model vs tweaking
05:55 Kid Friendly distro? - Chris
Endless OS
What age to give kids a computer
Why give a kid a computer
Why Endless OS
OpenDNS Filtering
14:13 Serial Connection To Proxmox VMs - Michael
Client Setting
Host Setting
Enable the serial console
Proxmox Wiki
17:15 pfSense blocking active connections - Bradly
Stateful firewalls don't break active connections/sessions
21:00 News Wire
EXT4 Corruption Bug - LWN
Gnome 45.2 - Gnome
Libreoffice 7.6.4 - Libreoffice
Jellyfin Android TV App - Jellyfin
Jellyfin Roku App - Jellyfin
Debian 12.4 - Debian
Alpine Linux 3.19 - Alpine Linux
Linux 6.8 Dropping Old Graphics Drivers - Phoronix
NSA & ESF Recommended Practices - NSA
OpenZeppelin Vulnerability - Bleeping Computer
Bluetooth Authentication Bypass - Silicon Angle
Krasue RAT - The Hacker News
Automatic LLM AI Jail Break - Robust Intelligence
EU AI Act - Reuters
Purple Llama - Info World
Apple Open Sources AI Tools - The Stack
Systemd 255 - The Verge - Phoronix
24:00 Beeper Mini
First impression, really cool but will only work till Apple notices
Android users clearly want modern features
3 days after release, it all came to a halt
Apple's FUD statement
Beeper mini enabled security for non Apple users
Apple's response reduces security and privacy
Apple's response protects the iMessage lock-in effect
Issue with other "encrypted apps"
Focus of Beeper
Beeper cloud uses its own cloud server
Give beeper mini a review
Beeper blog post
37:45 vHost Hardware
What is a vHost
What does Steve consider
network
drives
RAM
CPU
Lots of compute nodes vs a few large nodes
Stage 1 - is it viable
$1k-50k quotes
Started with 2 vdevs with 3 drives
Stay under 85%
Stage 2 Scale up
DELL EMC POWEREDGE R7425
8 BAY LFF SERVER
2x AMD EPYC 7451
H330 3 PCI RISER RPS
DELL PowerEdge R6525
1U Server
2 x AMD EPYC 7542 2.9Ghz CPU
256 GB No HDD
Can save a lot buying used
Local vs Central storage
Data centralized
qcow2 on vHost
2 vdevs
2 disks per vdev
Dell EMC KTN-STL3 drive shelf
15 disks in 2U
Requires LSI SAS9200-8e
NetApp DS4246
24 disks in 4U
Requires LSI SAS9200-8e
QSFP SFF-8436 Mini SAS SFF-8088 Cable
Don't store Nextcloud data on OS qcow2 disk
There will always be a single point of failure
Change ZFS settings based on data being stored
Easiest way to get a vHost up and running
KVM vs "appliance OS"
Bridging vs MAC vTap
RAM is likely your biggest constraint
Ubuntu libvirt doc
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Dec 6, 2023 • 54min
Ask Noah Show 366
This week Noah and Steve talk about their home labs and keeping on top of the projects!
03:26 News Wire
Roundcube Next Cloud Merging - Phoronix
Pipewire 1.0 - ZDnet GitLab
MKVtoolnix 81.0 - MKVtoolnix
DigiKam 8.2 - DigiKam
Plasma 6 Beta Milestone - KDE
Cinnamon - Its Foss
Steam Survey - Phoronix
Tails 5.20 - Tails
Vigil LLM Scanner - Help Net Security
Nous Hermes 2 Vision - Venture Beat
04:47 Beeper Mini
16 year old reverse engineered iMessage
Prototype works
Not a man in the middle
Code is open source
Requires Apple to playing nice
Still questions
UK regulations
Gray area
The Verge
12:48 NextCloud
Critical app
Calendar
Proton Mail
Picture Sync
Hardware upgrades
NextCloud Memories
Zotac and Brix computers up for grabs
email in with how you will use them
Normal users excited about features
Collaborative editing
DavX5
Guide for syncing iPhones
Roundcube
Email hosting
Benifit of nextcloud vs major hosting providers
31:39 Plex to JellyFin
Plex does strange things
blocking entire IP ranges
blocking hosting providers
sharing watch history
gathers a lot of data
trying to be
Buying media
First impressions
Not the best iOS experience
Nice features
Cord Cutters News
40:54 Choosing a vHost
We learn every war
Centralization/decentralized tech cycle
Containers
Why virtual machines
don't have, don't want a "pipeline"
easy logic
easy recovery
Single points of failure
52:00 Next week
Hardware considerations
Write in with your questions!
-- The Extra Credit Section --
For links to the articles and material referenced in this week's episode check out this week's page from our podcast dashboard!
This Episode's Podcast Dashboard
Phone Systems for Ask Noah provided by Voxtelesys
Join us in our dedicated chatroom #GeekLab:linuxdelta.com on Matrix
-- Stay In Touch --
Find all the resources for this show on the Ask Noah Dashboard
Ask Noah Dashboard
Need more help than a radio show can offer? Altispeed provides commercial IT services and they’re excited to offer you a great deal for listening to the Ask Noah Show. Call today and ask about the discount for listeners of the Ask Noah Show!
Altispeed Technologies
Contact Noah
live [at] asknoahshow.com
-- Twitter --
Noah - Kernellinux
Ask Noah Show
Altispeed Technologies
Special Guest: JT Pennington.Support Ask Noah Show


