Jack Roycroft-Sherry

Jack Roycroft-Sherry
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Jun 26, 2024 • 54min

Hybrid Organisms, Cyborgs, Chimeras & AI | Wesley Clawson (#57)

Wesley Clawson is a neuroscientist working with Michael Levin at Tufts University. What happens when you merge two organisms together? What happens when you merge organisms with AI? This podcast explores the growing field of synthetic and artificial biology—biology that doesn't exist naturally. Expect to learn about the future of human-technology hybrids, the implications of artificial biology for medicine, the goal-directedness of biology, the limits of biological intelligence, evolution, and more... Timestamps: 00:00 Endless Forms Most Beautiful Paper with Dr. Levin 05:28 Fusion of Biology and Technology 10:02 Biology Merged with AI 13:42 How Synthetic Organisms Change Our Understanding of Biology 25:00 Trying to Understand Natural Selection in Light of Synthetic Organisms 28:16 Natural Selection & Collective Intelligences 33:19 The Benefits and Dangers of Synthetic Organisms 43:35 Technology and Cyborgs 48:08 Future of Human-Technology Fusions Find Wesley: X:  @wesleyclawson6891  Website: https://www.wesleyclawson.com/ Papers Mentioned: -Endless Formles Most Beautiful: https://academic.oup.com/biolinnean/article/139/4/457/6643577?login=false -Technological Approach to Mind Everywhere: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnsys.2022.768201/full
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Jun 19, 2024 • 56min

Cognitive Economics, Consciousness, Extended Minds - Patrick Schotanus (EP 56)

Patrick Schotanus is an academic developing his Market Mind Hypothesis, a theory that uses cognitive science and philosophy to understand the market as a form of collective consciousness. We often hear the term "the mind of the market" to describe the wild emotions, fears, and animal spirits driving market behavior. Is this just a metaphor? Or is there a deeper truth in understanding economics as a kind of mind? Expect to learn about consciousness in the economy, how cognitive science can be applied to economics, the importance of creativity and discovery in economics, the nature of consciousness in collective entities, and more... Timestamps: 00:00 The Market Mind Hypothesis 06:19 The Role of Consciousness in Economics 12:38 Mind-Body Problem in Economics 17:37 Why We Must Have Economics Education From a Young Age 20:52 What Does the Market Being Conscious Mean? 28:12 The Market as a Distributed Cognitive System 33:36 The Influence of Money on Perception and Values 40:06 The Importance of Free Markets and Transparency 42:23 Does the Economy Change Who We Are? 52:03 The Future of the Market Mind Hypothesis Patrick and the Market-Mind Hypothesis: -Youtube: @marketmindhypothesis7363 -Website: marketmind.org
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Jun 12, 2024 • 33min

Memory Engrams, DNA, Evolution, Platonic Realms - Michael Levin (#55)

Michael Levin is a cognitive scientist and biologist at Tufts University. Conventional biology posits that most of biology's competence and intelligence are encoded in DNA. But what if there is much more to biology? In this podcast, learn about how the DNA-only view of biology is crumbling, the means of information encoding beyond DNA, the reinterpretive nature of memory, the inherent goal-directedness of biology, and how biology leverages innate intelligent capacities across all scales. TIMESTAMPS: 00:00 - What is Wrong With DNA-Centric Biology 04:25 - Re-Understanding Cancer and New Approaches to Biology 10:44 - How Biological Collectives Remain Together and Innate Problem-Solving 12:48 - Memory and Platonic Spaces: Why Are Biological Patterns Stored? 17:28 - Butterfly-Caterpillar Memory Transmutation 23:03 - Evolvability and Goal-Directedness Across Different Levels of Evolution 27:22 - Emergent Goal-Directedness and Surprising System Properties Find Michael and His Lab's Work: -X: @drmichaellevin  -Youtube:  @drmichaellevin  Levin Lab Podcasts: -Hananel Hazan: Computation in Biology: https://youtu.be/4iR6lVxioHs -Randy Ellis: Intelligence, Causality, Metascience: https://youtu.be/hJaMtYcJQIM -Juanita Mathews: Cancer and Collective Intelligence: https://youtu.be/Dh89CfYUmgM
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Jun 12, 2024 • 39min

Meditation, Psychopathology & Neuroscience | Nicholas Van Dam (#54)

Nicholas Van Dam is a neuroscientist and the inaugural Director of the Contemplative Studies Centre. Meditative practices have been around for millennia. However, it is only recently that have we studied them scientifically. What does science say about them? Moreover, what does the study of them reveal about science itself? In this podcast, we discuss the recent scientific study of meditation, the problems encountered, how meditation can benefit people but also what the dangers are, neuroscience and our current understanding of the mind, and more... Find Nicholas -The Contemplative Studies Centre: https://psychologicalsciences.unimelb.edu.au/CSC -Nicholas' Website: https://www.nicholastvandam.com/ Timestamps: 00:00 - Interesting History of Science and Meditation 06:36 - Challenges Studying Meditation 11:16 - Placebo in Meditation 17:34 - Problems in How We Practice Medicine 21:22 - Meditation Benefits and Challenges 24:33 - Challenges of Studying the Brain 32:00 - Bringing Together Different Disciplines
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Jun 12, 2024 • 1h 3min

Post-Materialist Metaphysics, Causality and God | Jean-Philippe Marceau (#53)

Jean-Philippe is a writer and philosopher helping to resolve the "Meaning Crisis". Modern science increasingly suggests that materialism may not fully explain reality, yet it remains deeply entrenched in our culture. What's wrong with materialism and what can replace it? We discuss the issues with materialism, the opposite of materialism (idealism), ancient metaphysical views of reality, the nature of God, miracles, and more... 00:00 - Problems of Materialism 12:00 - Why We're Materialists 16:50 - How to Think Non-Materialistically 25:08 - Form vs Potential & Christian Metaphysics 35:35 - God 39:50 - Miracles and Causality 46:00 - Could Adam and Eve Have Not Sinned? Determinism and Agency 50:50 - The Incarnation and Making Sense of Reality JEAN-PHILIPPE MARCEAU Read his work: https://thesymbolicworld.com/team/jean-philippe-marceau His Youtube channel: https://www.youtube.com/@j.p.marceau5146
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Jun 12, 2024 • 53min

Digital Economics, Machine Learning, Science & Personality | Paul X. McCarthy (EP 52)

Paul X. McCarthy is an economist and social scientist. Big data and machine learning is changing the world. How are they changing real-world economies and the social sciences? This podcast explores: How economics has changed in the digital age, how science is evolving with access to new data and computational power, studies on personality types using big data, how new forms of data will change science, and more... TIMESTAMPS: 00:00 Economics is Changing Due To The Internet 07:00 New Kinds of Competition Online 16:05 New Questions Economists Can Answer 22:04 Analysing Personality Using Big Data 28:00 Big 5 and Personality 35:00 How Different Personality Types Complement Each Other 42:00 Learning Your Own Personality for Benefit 45:24 Future of Big Data in Economics Paul X. McCarthy: Website: https://www.onlinegravity.com/ Research: https://research.unsw.edu.au/people/adjunct-professor-paul-x-mccarthy X: https://twitter.com/paulxmccarthy
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Jun 12, 2024 • 1h 7min

Active Inference, Psychopathology & the Nature of Self | Darius Parvizi-Wayne (EP 51)

Darius Parvizi-Wayne is a philosopher of cognitive science and host of the Active Inference Insights podcast. What are the best theories in cognitive science and how are they helping us understand the mind, the self, psychopathology and well-being? Find out in this podcast. Expect to learn about the free energy principle and active inference, the relevance realization theory of consciousness, why the self exists, what mental illness really is, and more... 00:00 - Why An Active Inference Podcast 06:03 - Relevance Realization Vs Active Inference 08:19 - How Active Inference Actually Works 14:12 - Well Being and Psychopathology 24:35 - Why Are Video Games are so Addictive? 30:20 - Turrets Syndrome 46:23 - Future of Active Inference and Darius' Work 50:53 - Why Does The Self Exist? 58:59 - Jack's Journey To Podcasting
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Apr 17, 2024 • 1h 14min

The Phenomenology and Psychology of Human Action | Garri Hovhannisyan (EP 49) (EP 49)

In this podcast, I speak with clinical psychologist Garri Hovahissayan about integrating the Big 5 Personality theory with economics to better understand decision-making from a phenomenological and evolutionary psychological perspective. We delve into economic decision theory, the impact of behavioral economics, the bio-economic constraints faced by all humans, and personality theory from a phenomenological perspective, among other topics. 00:00 - Economists View Of Preferences, Risk, & Decision Making 7:47 - Behavioural economics and biases 16:55 - Enactivist Big 5 Theory 25:43 - Bio-Economics and Facing Uncertainty 42:00 - Conscientiousness and Discovering The Future 00:58:26 - Stability-Plasticity vs Autism-Schizotype 01:06:00 - Conclusion: Economics Talking To Personality Theory
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Mar 25, 2024 • 1h 24min

Egregores, Hyperobjects, AI, Money & The Sacred - Jordan Hall (EP 48)

The modern world is a strange place. AI is rapidly progressing, science is changing, economics and money are evolving. What forces are at play that are shaping the world? Expect to understand how the scientific revolution changed our civilization's worldview, how our civilization fails to understand complexity, game theory, the power higher agencies exert over us, the sacred, and more.. TIMESTAMPS 00:00 - Jordan Converting To Christianity - Introduction 02:00 - Problems of Western Civilization 05:13 - How The West Fails To Understand Complexity 13:37 - Game Theory, Machiavelli, & Technology 22:00 - Efficiency Over Resiliency 30:00 - Personalities and Egregores and Mammon 41:06 - Spirits and Identities 55:00 - Bitcoin, Hyperobjects and Agent-Arena Niches 01:06:20 - Identities, Ai & Sacrifice JORDAN HALL -https://substack.com/@jgreenhall
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Mar 21, 2024 • 1h 2min

Dynamical Systems Theory Applied to Humans, Societies, & Nations | Alexandra Paxton (EP 47)

Alexandra Paxton is a social psychologist and cognitive scientist. Psychology in the past often viewed humans as isolated selves, individually rational, and separable from the world. However, much of the field is now re-conceptualizing the nature of humans and the mind. Learn more in this podcast. We tackle topics such as how to think about humans in terms of dynamical systems rather than as computer-like, how humans are embedded in their environment and context, the mutable boundary of the self, how to apply dynamical systems ideas to systems larger than humans, and more... TIMESTAMPS: 00:00 - Humans As Complex Systems 05:37 - Anti-Reductionism: Why We're Not Computers 10:30 - Understanding Systems At Different Levels 22:25 - The Mutable Boundary of Self 29:00 - Communication and Language 40:00 - "Tight" Vs "Loose" Cultures 50:15 - AI & Impact on Humans ALEXANDRA: -website: https://alexandrapaxton.com/ JACK: -Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/0DGVMa1qAI1huc87xNDrgy?si=62c281d9e8274694 -X: https://twitter.com/jack_roycroft -Medium: https://medium.com/@jackroycroftsherry

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