The Opinions

Time is running out for transgender service members in the U.S. military. The Trump administration has put in motion plans to identify and remove transgender troops, with Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth saying they are unfit to serve.In this episode with the Opinion editor Sarah Wildman, Col. Bree Fram, one of the highest-ranking transgender members of the military, speaks about her journey and her uncertain future.Note: The views presented are Colonel Fram’s and do not reflect the official guidance or position of the U.S. government or the Department of Defense.Thoughts? Email us at theopinions@nytimes.comYou can find transcripts (posted midday) and more episodes of “The Opinions” at nytimes.com/column/the-opinions.This episode of “The Opinions” was produced by Derek Arthur. Edited by Kaari Pitkin and Alison Bruzek. Fact-checking by Mary Marge Locker and Kate Sinclair. Mixing by Pat McCusker. Original music by Sonia Herrero, Pat McCusker and Carole Sabouraud. The show’s production team also includes Vishakha Darbha and Jillian Weinberger. Audience strategy by Kristina Samulewski and Shannon Busta. The Director of New York Times Opinion Audio is Annie-Rose Strasser.

David Brooks, a renowned New York Times columnist, shares his insights on President Trump's recent address to Congress and the Democrats' muddled response. He discusses Trump's charismatic rhetorical style and the emotional connection it creates with the public. Brooks highlights the Democrats' struggle to redefine their identity while addressing the challenges of populism. He raises provocative questions about urgent issues like the war in Ukraine and critiques the current administration's accountability. Finally, he emphasizes the need for empathy to navigate America's current divisions.

Jessica Riedl, a fiscal conservative and expert on America's budgetary matters, joins for a lively discussion about Elon Musk's DOGE initiative. They critique Musk’s approach to government efficiency and question its real impact on spending cuts. The conversation navigates the contradictions of fiscal conservatism during the Trump era, emphasizing the challenges of reducing the deficit through social program cuts. They also forecast economic trends amid rising interest rates and dwindling consumer confidence, offering a nuanced view on the future.

Tressie McMillan Cottom, a renowned columnist for the New York Times and sociologist, dives into how Donald Trump's hyper-masculine image has captivated a diverse range of voters, including men of color. She discusses the societal implications of his rhetoric, the transactional nature of his politics on LGBTQ issues, and explores the competitive dynamics of masculinity in politics. Cottom reveals how Trump's brand of masculinity reshapes political landscapes and influences perceptions of male identity while pondering the future impact on American society.

A surprising cinema outing sparks a mother's reflections on her daughter's lack of sex education. She highlights the need for schools to teach consent and create a safe space for discussions. The episode stresses the urgency of involving parents in these conversations to demand better educational resources. The comparison with classic film narratives underlines a generational gap in sex ed, pushing for a curriculum that truly prepares young people for adulthood.

Dan Bongino's controversial appointment as deputy director of the FBI raises questions about political influence in law enforcement. The discussion digs into the dangers of aggressive political rhetoric and its role in deepening divides. Concerns about prioritizing loyalty over qualifications in government appointments are highlighted, reflecting a troubling shift towards autocracy. Lastly, the implications of eroding liberal democracy and the challenges faced by the Democratic Party amid a changing political landscape are explored.

Kori Schake, a foreign and defense policy expert at the American Enterprise Institute, dives into the troubling implications of a potential Trump-Putin deal regarding Ukraine. She argues that abandoning Ukraine would weaken America’s global standing. Schake outlines the historical context of U.S. foreign policy, highlighting today's divisions within the GOP on supporting Ukraine. The discussion also touches on the need for robust alliances and the historical implications of neutrality in the face of aggression. Tune in for her sharp insights and strategic concerns.

Thomas L. Friedman, a renowned Opinion columnist for the New York Times and expert in global affairs, delves into Trump’s unpredictable foreign policy. He discusses the troubling implications of Trump cutting deals without consulting Ukraine during the Russia conflict. Friedman likens political decisions under Trump to a high-stakes casino game, shedding light on the transactional nature of modern governance. He emphasizes the need for accountability among leaders while navigating today's chaotic geopolitical landscape, drawing parallels with influential figures like Putin.

Delve into the intriguing relationship between Trump and Musk as they challenge traditional executive power. The discussion highlights Trump's influence over federal agencies and the tension with Congress. Historical comparisons to figures like Napoleon add depth to the analysis. Musk's rise raises concerns about corporate influence on government decisions. There's a critique of public health rhetoric that benefits powerful figures while spotlighting economic disparities, forcing us to reconsider the modern political landscape.

Kirk Wallace Johnson, a former USAID worker who founded the LIST Project, shares his passionate insights on the American refugee program's struggles during the Trump administration. He reflects on the values of U.S. immigration and the personal stories that shape them. The discussion traverses his emotional journey from opposing the Iraq War to advocating for Iraqi allies. Johnson highlights the urgent need for support and recognition, while contrasting today's muted resistance with past activism, revealing the complexities of humanitarian efforts in turbulent times.