History of Philosophy: India, Africana, China

Women philosophers and ideas about women in Buddhism, the Upanisads, and the Mahabharata.

Vegetarianism and non-violence (ahimsa) in ancient Jainism, Buddhism, and Hinduism.

The Bhagavad-Gītā or “Song of the Lord” from the Mahābhārata ties its theory of detached action to an innovative conception of the divine.

Exploring deception and moral dilemmas in the Mahabharata, including the narrative structure and illusion within the epic. Discussing the significance of dharma amidst deception and war. Examining the evolution of dharma in Indian philosophy and moral dilemmas faced by Yudhisthira. Highlighting the theme of deceit and ethical contradictions in the Mahabharata.

Peter speaks to Rupert Gethin about the no-self theory, and its implications for Buddhist ethics and meditation practices.

Ancient Indian political thinkers Kautilya and king Ashoka discuss contrasting ideas of ideal political rule. Topics explored include the Ata Shastra treatise on political thought, the disputed authorship and ideas of the Ata Shastra, the pragmatic and cynical approach of Kautilya, the evolution of political rulers in ancient India, and Ashoka's moral authority and use of special ministers.

The Buddha offers two parables to explain the purpose of his philosophical teaching.

The Four Noble Truths of the Buddha, and the function they are supposed to play in our lives.

Exploring the influence and authority of the Brahman's in ancient India. Importance of Pānani's Grammar and the Development of Commentary. Pānini's use of abbreviations, word construction, and the central notion of action. Concept of Kārakas and their significance. Delving into Pānini's guidelines for language rules and the debate over agents and actions.

An interview discussing the Upanishads, their structure and authors, the dialogical nature of the texts, the role of female characters, and the influence of the Upanishads on Buddhism.