Jessica Riedl, a Senior Fellow at the Manhattan Institute with deep Republican roots, and Ben Ritz from the Progressive Policy Institute, discuss the looming budget crisis. They analyze the 2025 Republican budget proposal and its potential to worsen the national debt. The conversation covers the implications of congressional spending decisions, the disparity between fiscal cuts and real savings, and the rising deficits’ impact on everyday families. They emphasize the urgent need for bipartisan solutions to tackle these financial challenges head-on.

Congressman Ritchie Torres, representing a low-income district, passionately advocates for Medicaid and social safety nets. He discusses alarming proposed cuts to Medicaid that threaten nearly 100 million users and emphasizes the bipartisan importance of this issue. Torres highlights the financial strain on healthcare providers in vulnerable communities like the Bronx and calls for a shift in public debate from political scandals to protecting essential services. He also navigates challenges of fiscal responsibility and the complexities of healthcare reforms.

Richard Kahlenberg, author of 'Class Matters' and advocate for class-based affirmative action, dives into the complexities of diversity in elite universities. He argues that shifting from race-based to class-based policies better addresses socioeconomic disparities. The conversation touches on the historical context of affirmative action, the implications of recent Supreme Court rulings, and the controversial legacy admissions favoring affluent students. Kahlenberg emphasizes the need for a united working-class coalition to foster true diversity on campuses.

Derek Thompson, a writer for The Atlantic and co-author of Abundance, dives deep into the vision for a world filled with resources and opportunities. He discusses how housing and energy policies are vital for urban prosperity and the political paradox within the Democratic Party. Thompson critiques bureaucratic delays in broadband funding and advocates for urgent reforms in climate policy. He passionately explores the need for courageous political leadership and government efficiency to navigate today's complex societal challenges.

Elan Sykes, Director of Energy and Climate Policy at PPI, helps to demystify the intersection of energy costs and environmental justice. He discusses strategies for de-carbonizing the energy grid while keeping bills affordable for working-class families. The conversation dives into the complexities of energy infrastructure, the need for permitting reform, and how a shift to clean energy can bolster economic opportunities for marginalized communities. Elan also sheds light on balancing renewable energy integration with demand and creating jobs through sustainable policies.

In this discussion, Marc Dunkelman, a Fellow at the Watson Institute and author of *Why Nothing Works*, dives into the intricate dance of power in American progressivism. He explores how the push-and-pull between centralization and decentralization has derailed effective governance. Dunkelman also critiques environmental policy, arguing for a dual approach to tackle today's challenges. With insights on past failures and the need for accountability, he stresses that understanding these dynamics is key to revitalizing our systems.

The discussion dives into the formation of the Department of Governmental Efficiency, led by Elon Musk, and the chaos that ensued. It critiques the federal shift in remote work policies and the morale issues within civil service. The episode sheds light on misconceptions about foreign aid budgeting and challenges in government oversight. Additionally, it highlights inefficiencies in government operations and the frustrations citizens face, underscoring the urgent need for regulatory reform and accountability in leadership.

Richard Reeves, the founder of the American Institute for Boys and Men and author of "Of Boys and Men," explores why young men are shifting rightward politically. He critiques Democrats for neglecting men's issues, which has led to a widening gender gap in voting. The conversation delves into the cultural barriers to addressing male mental health and the need for relatable healthcare discussions. Additionally, he stresses the importance for Democrats to engage on platforms with opposing views to reclaim narrative control and craft a pro-male political agenda.

Will Marshall, President of the Progressive Policy Institute, dives into the Democratic Party's struggle to maintain its hold on working-class voters. He discusses the widening gap between elite messaging and the concerns of these voters, emphasizing the need for a democratic agenda addressing immediate economic issues. Marshall critiques the current approach to economic populism, advocating for vocational training and better job security over a one-size-fits-all education model. The conversation highlights strategies for reconnecting with this vital demographic ahead of the 2026 midterms.

It's time for another books episode! Jeremiah breaks down the best books he read in 2024, covering topics like nuclear war, social media and web platforms, DC's lobbying industry, the nature of taking risks, how to make government more effective, and more! Part 1 of the books episode from earlier this year - https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-new-liberal-podcasts-best-books-of-2024-pt-1/id1390384827?i=1000669427900 To get bonus episodes, support us at patreon.com/newliberalpodcast or https://cnliberalism.org/become-a-member Got questions? Send us a note at mailbag@cnliberalism.org. Follow us at: https://twitter.com/CNLiberalism https://cnliberalism.org/   Join a local chapter at https://cnliberalism.org/become-a-member/