New Books in Critical Theory

In this conversation, Peter Beinart, a columnist and author known for his critical views on Israeli policies, shares insights from his new book. He delves into the moral implications of Zionism and the struggles of Jewish identity amid the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Beinart reflects on historical parallels with apartheid South Africa and the shifting attitudes of younger Jews towards anti-Zionism. The discussion advocates for solidarity against authoritarianism and emphasizes the interconnectedness of global struggles for justice.

Silvia Vong, an Assistant Professor at the University of Toronto’s iSchool and former librarian, dives deep into critical management studies and their application in librarianship. She critiques traditional management education, advocating for a human-centric approach that champions inclusivity, especially for women of color. Vong emphasizes the need for socially responsible practices in library management and highlights the importance of diverse leadership roles, even for those without formal titles. The discussion beautifully ties theory to real-world scenarios, pushing for equity in library services.

James Fenwick, a senior lecturer in cultural and creative industries at the University of Manchester, explores the fascinating world of the Stanley Kubrick Archive. He discusses how archives uncover the complexities of the film industry, emphasizing collaboration between scholars and archivists. Fenwick highlights the vital, yet often unrecognized roles of individuals in filmmaking, especially women, and advocates for sustainable practices. His analysis includes a photographic journey through Kubrick's London, showcasing the city as a dynamic backdrop for storytelling.

Mirca Madianou, a Professor at Goldsmiths, University of London, explores the concept of technocolonialism in her latest insights. She highlights how AI and big data, though intended for humanitarian aid, can reinforce power imbalances and colonial legacies. The discussion dives into the dangers of biometric technologies, the pitfalls of digital feedback in aid, and the implications of chatbots in diverse communities. Madianou calls for a localized approach to humanitarian efforts, emphasizing resistance and the need for genuine accountability.

Wilton Wright, Assistant Professor of English at William Penn University and expert in composition studies, discusses the barriers to implementing social justice pedagogies in the classroom. He emphasizes understanding the roots of student resistance and the importance of student voice. Wright advocates for flexible teaching methods and inclusive practices, encouraging instructors to rethink assignments and textbook selections. Insights into how films can guide identity and community highlight the connection between education and pop culture.

In this engaging discussion, Peter Brian Barry, a Philosophy Professor and ethicist, sheds light on George Orwell's profound philosophical insights. He challenges the conventional view of Orwell as anti-philosophical, revealing his deep commitments to equality, free will, and moral decency. Barry explores Orwell's critiques of social class and his anti-consequentialist stance, emphasizing the importance of personal relationships. The conversation enriches our understanding of Orwell's relevance today, particularly in discussions of justice and political morality.

Philip Rathgeb, an Associate Professor of Social Policy at the University of Edinburgh, delves into the mainstream rise of radical right parties and their transformative impact on capitalism and welfare in Europe and the USA. He discusses how nativism and authoritarianism shape socio-economic policies, leading to selective status protections that exacerbate gender and ethnic inequalities. The conversation also explores the changing demographics of radical right supporters, economic nationalism, and the differing impacts of these policies on welfare mechanisms across various contexts.

Michael Sonenscher, a Fellow at King’s College, Cambridge, explores the evolution of modern political thought in light of Kant's philosophy. He reveals how Kant's questions about human lives and history reshaped ideologies, connecting ancient Roman and modern German perspectives. The discussion delves into Kant's legacy, the interplay of autonomy and perfectibility between Kant and Rousseau, and the rich historical ties of humanitarianism. Sonenscher's insights uncover the profound impact of these philosophical debates on contemporary political discourse.

In this discussion, Richard Bourke, a Professor at the University of Cambridge and author of "Hegel’s World Revolutions," delves into Hegel's political philosophy and its profound impact on modern thought. He contrasts Hegel's ideas on revolution with those of Kant, highlighting their relevance today. Bourke critiques post-war anti-Hegel sentiments, emphasizing how misconceptions about his work have shaped contemporary political discourse. The conversation underscores the necessity of understanding historical context to navigate today's cultural and political landscapes.

Andrew Smith, a Professor of Sociology at the University of Glasgow and author of "Class and the Uses of Poetry: Symbolic Enclosures," dives into how social class shapes the experience of poetry. He discusses the barriers that working-class readers face, exposing how poetry is often fenced off from them. Smith critiques Bourdieu's theories while emphasizing the importance of collective interpretation. He also reflects on the need to savor poetry's quiet moments amidst modern life's chaos, highlighting its cultural implications for inclusivity.