Curiosity Weekly

Today you’ll learn about how a groundbreaking new study explores the nature of singlehood across the globe, how a new drug might be able to treat alcohol addiction, and how scientists have created a new type of ice that has never been seen on Earth before! Global Singlehood “Large-scale cross-cultural study provides insights into mating performance and singlehood” by Mane Kara-Yakoubianhttps://www.psypost.org/2023/01/large-scale-cross-cultural-study-provides-insights-into-mating-performance-and-singlehood-67199“Mating Performance and Singlehood Across 14 Nations” by Menelaos Apostolou et al.https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/14747049221150169Anti-Drinking Pill “Pre-clinical and clinical evidence for suppression of alcohol intake by apremilast” by Kolter B. Grigsbyhttps://www.jci.org/articles/view/159103“The FDA-approved drug apremilast suppresses alcohol intake: clinical and pre-clinical validation” by Kolter B. Grigsby et al.https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.05.13.444033v1“High Drinking in the Dark Mice: A genetic model of drinking to intoxication” by Amanda M. Barkley-Levenson and John C. Crabbehttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4016107/Moon Ice“Scientists made a new kind of ice that might exist on distant moons” by Jonathan O'Callaghanhttps://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-00293-w?utm_source=Nature+Briefing&utm_campaign=a5dcc69734-briefing-dy-20230203&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_c9dfd39373-a5dcc69734-42946487“SCIENTISTS CREATED A NEW TYPE OF ICE — IT COULD ALSO EXIST ON DISTANT MOONS” by Raoul Raohttps://www.inverse.com/science/new-form-of-ice-space“With frigid innovation, scientists make a new form of ice” By Will Dunhamhttps://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/science/with-frigid-innovation-scientists-make-new-form-ice-2023-02-03/Follow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to get smarter with Calli and Nate — for free! Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.Find episode transcripts here:  https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/global-singlehood-anti-drinking-pill-moon-ice Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Today you’ll learn about how we are able to measure depression through speech patterns, a recent study that explores whether or not eating at a certain time of day affects weight, and how researchers used paintings to assess pollution levels during the industrial revolution. Speech Signals of Depression“New research indicates signs of depression can be detected in speech patterns” by Laura Stalochhttps://www.psypost.org/2023/01/new-research-indicates-signs-of-depression-can-be-detected-in-speech-patterns-65196“Detecting subtle signs of depression with automated speech analysis in a non-clinical sample” by Alexandra König et al.https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12888-022-04475-0What Time to Eat? “Association of Eating and Sleeping Intervals With Weight Change Over Time: The Daily24 Cohort” by Di Zhao et al.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/JAHA.122.026484#d2071692e1“Total Meals, Not Timing, Drives Long-term Body Weight Changes” by Todd Nealehttps://www.tctmd.com/news/total-meals-not-timing-drives-long-term-body-weight-changesMonet Haze“That dreamy haze in Monet’s impressionist paintings? Air pollution, study says.” By Kasha Patelhttps://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2023/01/31/air-pollution-impressionism-monet-turner/?utm_source=reddit.com“Paintings by Turner and Monet depict trends in 19th century air pollution” by Anna Lea Albright and Peter Huybershttps://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2219118120“Garden at Sainte-Adresse” by The METhttps://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/437133Follow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to get smarter with Calli and Nate — for free! Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.Find episode transcripts here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/speech-signals-of-depression-what-time-to-eat-monet-haze Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Today we discuss how the pandemic has caused physical changes in the brains of teenagers, how geomagnetic disturbances can cause bird migration to go haywire, and why pregnancies in the US are a week and a half shorter on average than they are elsewhere. Pandemic Brain“Brain scans suggest the pandemic prematurely aged teens’ brains” by Freda Kreierhttps://www.sciencenews.org/article/covid-pandemic-prematurely-aged-teens-brains“Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health and Brain Maturation in Adolescents: Implications for Analyzing Longitudinal Data” by Ian H. Gotlib et al.https://www.bpsgos.org/article/S2667-1743(22)00142-2/fulltext“Why Do Some Brains Look Old Prematurely?” by Technology Networkshttps://www.technologynetworks.com/neuroscience/news/why-do-some-brains-look-old-prematurely-355981#:~:text=Individuals%20can%20have%20brains%20that,bigger%20ventricles%20and%20thinner%20cortex.Magnetic Migration “When migrating birds go astray, disturbances in magnetic field may be partly to blame” by Holly Oberhttps://newsroom.ucla.edu/releases/birds-vagrancy-geomagnetic-field“Geomagnetic disturbance associated with increased vagrancy in migratory landbirds” by Benjamin A. Tonelli et al.https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-26586-0Short Pregnancies  Average Pregnancy Length Shorter in the US Than European Countries” by Molly Campbellhttps://www.technologynetworks.com/diagnostics/news/average-pregnancy-length-shorter-in-the-us-than-european-countries-369484“The natural pattern of birth timing and gestational age in the U.S. compared to England, and the Netherlands” by Eugene Declercq et al.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0278856“Average Pregnancy Length in the US Is Shorter than in European Countries” by University of Oxfordhttps://www.npeu.ox.ac.uk/news/2359-average-pregnancy-length-in-the-us-is-shorter-than-in-european-countriesFollow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to get smarter with Calli and Nate — for free! Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.Find episode transcripts here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/pandemic-brain-magnetic-migration-short-pregnancies Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Today you’ll learn about whether or not melatonin can be used to treat anxiety, the development of a laser that can change the path of lightning, and how a recent study shows that children are hard-wired to empathize with dogs! Melatonin Anxiety “Melatonin as a Potential Approach to Anxiety Treatment” by Kristina Repova et al.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/24/16187“How Melatonin for Sleep May Help Your Anxiety Symptoms” by Atlanovahttps://atlanova.com/how-melatonin-for-sleep-may-help-your-anxiety-symptoms/“Can You Use Melatonin to Help Ease Anxiety?” by Alan Carterhttps://www.healthline.com/health/anxiety/melatonin-for-anxiety“Melatonin for anxiety: effectiveness, dosage, side effects” by Patricia Weiserhttps://ro.co/health-guide/melatonin-for-anxiety/“Free radicals, antioxidants and functional foods: Impact on human health” by V. Lobo et al.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3249911/#:~:text=If%20free%20radicals%20overwhelm%20the,in%20coping%20this%20oxidative%20stress.“Stress, Oxidative Injury and Disease” by Kaushal K. Srivastava and Ratan Kumarhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4310835/Lightning Laser  “A powerful laser can redirect lightning strikes” by Maria Temminghttps://www.sciencenews.org/article/laser-lightning-rod-electricity“Laser-guided lightning” by Aurélien Houard et al.https://www.sciencenews.org/article/laser-lightning-rod-electricity“Superfast laser pulses could pave way for beam weapons” by Andrew Granthttps://www.sciencenews.org/article/superfast-laser-pulses-could-pave-way-beam-weaponsToddler’s Best Friend “Toddlers may be wired to help their dog friends” by Laura Baisashttps://www.popsci.com/science/toddlers-help-dogs/“Do children help dogs spontaneously?” by Rachna B. Reddy et al.https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/hai.2023.0001Follow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to get smarter with Calli and Nate — for free! Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.Find episode transcripts here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/melatonin-anxiety-lightning-laser-toddlers-best-friend Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Today you’ll learn about how ancient Roman concrete can heal itself, the recent discovery of a virovore, and how a new study looks into whether or not we can control feelings of guilt through the placebo effect. Roman Concrete Magic “Scientists may have found magic ingredient behind ancient Rome’s self-healing concrete” by Jacklin Kwanhttps://www.science.org/content/article/scientists-may-have-found-magic-ingredient-behind-ancient-romes-self-healing-concrete#:~:text=The%20Romans%20were%20not%20the,majority%20of%20their%20construction%20projects.“Why modern mortar crumbles, but Roman concrete lasts millennia” by ZAHRA AHMADhttps://www.science.org/content/article/why-modern-mortar-crumbles-roman-concrete-lasts-millenniaVirovore “First "virovore" discovered: An organism that eats viruses” By Michael Irvinghttps://newatlas.com/science/first-virovore-eats-viruses/“The consumption of viruses returns energy to food chains” by John P. DeLong et al.https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2215000120Placebo Guilt“Placebos reduce feelings of guilt – even when people know they’re taking one” by Jeremy Howickhttps://theconversation.com/placebos-reduce-feelings-of-guilt-even-when-people-know-theyre-taking-one-197919“Deceptive and open-label placebo effects in experimentally induced guilt: a randomized controlled trial in healthy subjects” by Dilan Sezer, Cosima Locher & Jens Gaabhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-25446-1Follow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to get smarter with Calli and Nate — for free! Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.Find episode transcripts here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/roman-concrete-magic-virovore-placebo-guilt Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Today we discuss how using gas stoves has caused a huge uptick in childhood asthma, how motor memory is developed while we sleep, and how scientists are working to save the larvae of coral reefs! Gasthma“Population Attributable Fraction of Gas Stoves and Childhood Asthma in the United States” by Talor Gruenwald et al.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/1/75“Gas stove pollution causes 12.7% of childhood asthma, study finds” by Maxine Joselow and Vanessa Montalbanohttps://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2023/01/06/gas-stove-pollution-causes-127-childhood-asthma-study-finds/Sleep Memory “During sleep, brain regions synchronize to create motor memory” by UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA - SAN FRANCISCOhttps://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/974905“Cortical–hippocampal coupling during manifold exploration in motor cortex” by Jaekyung Kim et al.https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05533-zFrozen Reefs “Scientists freeze Great Barrier Reef coral in world-first trial” By Jill Gralowhttps://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/science/scientists-freeze-great-barrier-reef-coral-world-first-trial-2022-12-19/“Scientists pioneer ‘game-changing’ freezing technique that could save the Great Barrier Reef’s coral” by Charlotte Eltonhttps://www.euronews.com/green/2022/12/19/scientists-pioneer-game-changing-freezing-technique-that-could-save-the-great-barrier-reef“Scientists Freeze Great Barrier Reef Coral” by GKTodayhttps://www.gktoday.in/topic/scientists-freeze-great-barrier-reef-coral/“What is coral bleaching?” by National Ocean Servicehttps://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/coral_bleach.html“SCIENTISTS HAVE MADE A HUGE BREAKTHROUGH IN CRYOGENICS” by June Javelosahttps://futurism.com/neoscope/4-scientists-have-found-a-way-to-rapidly-thaw-cryopreserved-tissue-without-damageFollow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to get smarter with Calli and Nate — for free! Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.Find episode transcripts here:  Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Today you’ll learn about a potential new treatment for those suffering from brain fog after Covid, how freemium models of mental health apps might cause you to be more stressed out, and how developments in creating a vaccine for fungal infections might make them a thing of the past! Covid Brain Fog“Potential New Treatment for “Brain Fog” in Long COVID Patients” by Isabella Backmanhttps://medicine.yale.edu/news-article/potential-new-treatment-for-brain-fog-in-long-covid-patients/“Clinical experience with the α2A-adrenoceptor agonist, guanfacine, and N-acetylcysteine for the treatment of cognitive deficits in “Long-COVID19”” by Arman Fesharaki-Zadeh et al.https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667257X22001000Freemium Failure “"Money Doesn't Buy You Happiness": Negative Consequences of Using the Freemium Model for Mental Health Apps” by Tessa Eagle et al.https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3555155“What Is Fleeceware & How to Prevent Fleeceware Scams in 2022” by Ben Martenshttps://www.safetydetectives.com/blog/what-is-fleeceware/#:~:text=Because%20fleeceware%20isn't%20technically,(often%20under%20a%20week).“Should you agree to Apple’s terms and conditions?” by Karen Haslamhttps://www.macworld.com/article/672571/should-you-agree-to-apples-terms-and-conditions.htmlFungal Vaccine “New vaccine targets life-threatening fungal infections” by Leigh Beesonhttps://news.uga.edu/new-vaccine-targets-fungal-infections/?utm_medium=social&utm_content=text_link&utm_source=reddit&utm_campaign=news_release“Immunogenicity and protective efficacy of a pan-fungal vaccine in preclinical models of aspergillosis, candidiasis, and pneumocystosis” by Emily Rayens et al.https://academic.oup.com/pnasnexus/article/1/5/pgac248/6798391?login=false“Fungal infections cost U.S. $6.7B in a year” by Leigh Beesonhttps://news.uga.edu/fungal-infections-cost-us-6b-a-year/Follow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to get smarter with Calli and Nate — for free! Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.Find episode transcripts here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/covid-brain-fog-freemium-failure-fungal-vaccine Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Today we have an extra special episode where we talk to Dan Schachner about this year’s Puppy Bowl, then we’ll learn about the truths and myths of spontaneous human combustion, and how cancer rates in the US have gone down by 33% since the ‘90s! The Puppy BowlHuman Candles “Strange reports have claimed humans spontaneously burst into flames, but science can explain how bodies sometimes act like a candle wick” by Paola Rosa-Aquinohttps://www.businessinsider.com/is-spontaneous-human-combustion-real-or-myth-scientific-evidence“Man died from spontaneous human combustion, inquest finds” by Brian McDonaldhttps://www.independent.ie/irish-news/man-died-from-spontaneous-human-combustion-inquest-finds-26774631.html“Spontaneous Human Combustion in the Light of the 21st Century” by Virve Koljonen, MD, PhD and Nicolas Kluger, MD (PAYWALL)https://academic.oup.com/jbcr/article-abstract/33/3/e102/4588696?login=falseCancer Rate Down   “US cancer death rate drops by 30% since 1991” by BBChttps://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-64255719“US cancer death rate falls 33% since 1991, partly due to advances in treatment, early detection and less smoking, report says” By Jacqueline Howardhttps://www.cnn.com/2023/01/12/health/us-cancer-deaths-decline-wellness/index.html“U.S. Cancer Death Rate Has Fallen 33% Since 1991, Here’s Why” by John Loeppkyhttps://www.healthline.com/health-news/u-s-cancer-death-rate-has-fallen-33-since-1991-heres-why“US cancer deaths drop 33% since 1991, new report says” by J Oliver Conroyhttps://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/jan/14/us-cancer-deaths-drop-third-since-1991-new-report-says“Cancer statistics, 2023” by Rebecca L. Siegel MPH et al.https://acsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.3322/caac.21763Follow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to get smarter with Calli and Nate — for free! Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.Find episode transcripts here:  https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/the-puppy-bowl-human-candles-cancer-rate-down Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Today we discuss recent updates to powering the world through nuclear fusion, why ankle sprains are so common, and how we perceive musicians to be more attractive than those who don’t play an instrument.Net Energy Gain “US scientists reach long-awaited nuclear fusion breakthrough, source says” By Ella Nilsen and René Marshhttps://www.cnn.com/2022/12/12/politics/nuclear-fusion-energy-us-scientists-climate/index.html“U.S. to reveal scientific milestone on fusion energy” By Timothy Gardnerhttps://www.reuters.com/business/energy/us-announce-scientific-breakthrough-fusion-energy-sources-2022-12-12/#:~:text=WASHINGTON%2C%20Dec%2012%20(Reuters),knowledge%20of%20the%20matter%20said.“WHEN WILL FOSSIL FUELS RUN OUT?” by METhttps://group.met.com/en/mind-the-fyouture/mindthefyouture/when-will-fossil-fuels-run-out#:~:text=Conclusion%3A%20how%20long%20will%20fossil,our%20reserves%20can%20speed%20up.Weak Ankles “The Science Behind Why You Sprain Your Ankle So Often, And What You Can Do About It” by Gordon Waddingtonhttps://www.sciencealert.com/the-science-behind-why-you-sprain-your-ankle-so-often-and-what-you-can-do-about-it“Lateral Ankle Sprain and Subsequent Ankle Sprain Risk: A Systematic Review” by Erik A. Wikstrom et al.https://meridian.allenpress.com/jat/article/56/6/578/466668/Lateral-Ankle-Sprain-and-Subsequent-Ankle-Sprain“INJURY RISK IS ALTERED BY PREVIOUS INJURY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE AND PRESENTATION OF CAUSATIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACTORS” by Jessica Fulton et al.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4196323/“Epidemiology of Ankle Sprains and Chronic Ankle Instability” by Mackenzie M. Herzog, PhD, MP et al.https://meridian.allenpress.com/jat/article/54/6/603/420863/Epidemiology-of-Ankle-Sprains-and-Chronic-AnkleHot Musicians “Musicians are more desirable dates to both men and women, supporting Darwin’s sexual selection hypothesis” by Vladimir Hedrihhttps://www.psypost.org/2023/01/musicians-are-more-desirable-dates-to-both-men-and-women-supporting-darwins-sexual-selection-hypothesis-64835“Darwin’s sexual selection hypothesis revisited: Musicality increases sexual attraction in both sexes” by Manuela M. Marin and Ines Rathgeberhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.971988/fullFollow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to get smarter with Calli and Nate — for free! Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.Find episode transcripts here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/net-energy-gain-weak-ankles-hot-musicians Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Today you’ll learn about the recent eruption of the world’s biggest active volcano, how researchers have created wifi-emitting windows, and how we might be able to use evaporating ocean water as a new freshwater source. Mauna Loa Eruption “Hawaii’s Mauna Loa volcano is erupting. Here’s what you need to know” by Carolyn Gramlinghttps://www.sciencenews.org/article/hawaii-mauna-loa-volcano-erupting-what-you-need-to-know“Mauna Loa Eruption Webpage” By Mauna Loahttps://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/mauna-loa-eruption-webpage“Historic Keeling Curve Observation Interrupted by Volcanic Eruption” by Rob Monroehttps://keelingcurve.ucsd.edu/2022/11/29/historic-keeling-curve-observation-interrupted-by-volcanic-eruption/“Hawaii’s Mauna Loa volcano is erupting for the first time since 1984” By James Dinneen and Madeleine Cuffhttps://www.newscientist.com/article/2348871-hawaiis-mauna-loa-volcano-is-erupting-for-the-first-time-since-1984/“HAWAIIAN VOLCANO OBSERVATORY DAILY UPDATE” by U.S. Geological Surveyhttps://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/volcano-updates#:~:text=Mauna%20Loa%20is%20no%20longer%20erupting.Wifi Windows “Your windows may soon produce wireless Internet connections powered by sunlight” by Camille Bellohttps://www.euronews.com/next/2022/12/07/your-windows-may-soon-produce-wireless-internet-connections-powered-by-sunlight"Smart" Electricity Generating Windows Are On Their Way” by Cecille de Jesushttps://futurism.com/smart-electricity-generating-windows-are-on-their-way“Electricity-Generating Windows Of Future? Scientists Design Low-Cost Transparent Solar Cells” by Anjali Thakurhttps://www.ndtv.com/world-news/electricity-generating-windows-of-future-scientists-design-low-cost-transparent-solar-cells-3497478“This company wants to turn your windows into solar panels” By Rishi Iyengarhttps://www.cnn.com/2020/03/30/tech/solar-windows-ubiquitous-energy-california/index.htmlCatching Vapor “Researchers propose new structures to harvest untapped source of freshwater” by Peter Barneshttps://www.shutterbulky.com/harvesting-untapped-source-of-freshwater/“Increasing freshwater supply to sustainably address global water security at scale” by Afeefa Rahman, Praveen Kumar & Francina Dominguezhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-24314-2“Water Vapor and Climate Change” by ACShttps://www.acs.org/climatescience/climatesciencenarratives/its-water-vapor-not-the-co2.htmlFollow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to get smarter with Calli and Nate — for free! Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.Find episode transcripts here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/mauna-loa-eruption-wifi-windows-catching-vapor Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.