KERA's Think

Justin Gregg, a senior research associate with the Dolphin Communication Project and author of "Humanish," delves into the fascinating world of anthropomorphism. He explains how we project human traits onto animals and objects, influenced by factors like cuteness and movement. Justin discusses the emotional benefits of anthropomorphizing, such as fostering connections and enhancing care for pets. He also highlights the risks of dehumanization and warns about misinterpreting animal behaviors. Join him as he explores the whimsical reasons behind why we name our cars!

Andrew Blackman, a freelance writer and journalist specializing in labor history, discusses the surprising origins and evolution of the 40-hour work week. He uncovers how the Great Depression catalyzed shifts in labor laws and explores the cultural glorification of long hours in America. With rising gig work and new trials for four-day weeks, he examines the changing landscape of work, the impact of AI, and the potential for improved well-being in our modern-day jobs. What does the future hold for our working hours?

Walter Isaacson, a renowned historian and author of "The Greatest Sentence Ever Written," delves into the radical ideas presented by the Founding Fathers in the Declaration of Independence. He explores the collaborative process of drafting this pivotal sentence and the Enlightenment influences shaping its language. Isaacson contrasts the ideals of equality with historical realities, discusses the moral contradictions of slavery, and reflects on how these principles can guide modern civic engagement. He champions a vision of America rooted in shared values and the pursuit of happiness.

Samuel A.A. Levine, a senior fellow at UC Berkeley focusing on consumer law, joins the discussion to reveal the hidden costs of loyalty programs. He explains how these programs prioritize new members, often at the expense of long-time customers. Levine discusses the extensive data companies collect, the risks of privacy invasion, and the subtle tactics used to keep consumers hooked, such as gamification and coercive upselling. He also highlights the potential for point devaluation and the need for better consumer protections in an evolving digital landscape.

Award-winning translator Ross Benjamin explores the cultural costs of instant translation technology. He discusses how real-time translation may diminish our engagement with foreign languages and the serendipitous experiences that come with struggling through them. Benjamin recalls moments of connection from imperfect communication and the thrill of navigating social situations without full fluency. He also warns that AI may flatten nuanced language, risking the rich experiences that come from human translation and expression.

Laila Petrie, Director General of Future Earth Lab and sustainability expert, sheds light on the hidden climate footprint of our clothing choices. She discusses the rarity of truly sustainable garments, the dangers of greenwashing in fashion marketing, and the challenges of recycling mixed fabrics. Laila emphasizes the importance of buying less and choosing durable pieces, while also exploring the complexities of fabric types and their environmental impacts. Plus, she shares ways consumers can verify brand claims and advocate for more responsible practices in the industry.

Ellen Cushing, a staff writer at The Atlantic, dives into the quirky world of household chores, particularly dishwasher drama. She reveals why these conflicts often reflect deeper relationship issues. Explore the surprising conclusions drawn from countless online tutorials and the psychology behind how we load our dishwashers. Ellen discusses the historical context of dishwashing and its societal implications, while also sharing practical tips for optimal loading. Prepare to rethink your dishwashing habits and their underlying meaning.

In this discussion, Jeff Reinbold, former National Park Service superintendent, highlights how philanthropy supports our national parks amidst federal cuts. Heather Wilson, president of UTEP, emphasizes initiatives that enhance access to higher education and improve student outcomes. Economist Ray Perryman shares insights on philanthropy's role as an economic engine, advocating for strategic community investments. Together, they explore how charitable giving can fill crucial funding gaps, impacting education, parks, and local economies across America.

Join Jonathan Rosenthal, international editor at The Economist, as he dives into the rising trend of singlehood among young adults. He explores why many are giving up on dating, linking it to social isolation and economic pressures. Discover how dating apps are complicating the search for compatible partners and the role of education in diminishing matchmaking prospects. Jonathan also highlights the complex dynamics of gender differences in dating, the effects of single men on society, and how changing social norms are reshaping relationships.

Nate Soares, president of the Machine Intelligence Research Institute and co-author of "If Anyone Builds It, Everyone Dies," dives into the unsettling realities of superhuman AI. He explains how AI is advancing without our full understanding, creating unpredictable outcomes. Soares discusses the potential for AI to develop harmful drives, often prioritizing misaligned goals over human values. He warns against the risks of advanced AIs that could become indifferent or even hostile toward humanity, advocating for urgent regulatory measures to mitigate these existential threats.