

American English With Brent
Brent
If you’re looking to improve your English, this podcast is for you. An American who speaks English slowly, so you can understand.
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Episodes
Mentioned books

Jan 21, 2025 • 14min
25 Dead, 20+ Missing in California Wildfires: English Conversation for IELTS and TOEFL
If you like learning about the current news and improving your English for your next English conversation, this English lesson is for you. While watching a news report about 25 people are dead and over 20 missing because of the wildfires in Californis, you will learn English phrasal verbs, English idioms,, and other advanced English vocabulary that can really stump English learners.
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25 Dead, 20+ Missing in California Fire
1. Ease up
• : To become less strong or intense.
• : The firefighters hope the wind will ease up so they can control the fire.
• : The rain eased up, so we went outside to play.
2. Frontlines
• : The area where the most important or difficult work is happening.
• : The firefighters on the frontlines are risking their lives to stop the fire.
• : Nurses were on the frontlines of the war, helping sick people.
3. Contained
• : Under control or stopped from spreading.
• : The fire is now 50% contained, but firefighters are still working.
• : She contained her excitement when she heard the good news.
4. Hotspots
• : Small areas where problems or danger still exist.
• : Even though the fire is contained, there are still hotspots that could reignite.
• : The park is a hotspot for tourists in the summer.
5. Very limited
• : Not much or very little of something.
• : People in the area have very limited access to clean water because of the fire.
• : The store has very limited supplies of bread today.
6. Inspecting
• : Looking at something carefully to check for problems.
• : The team is inspecting homes to see if they are safe after the fire.
• : The teacher was inspecting the students’ homework for mistakes.
7. Handful
• : A small number or amount of something.
• : Only a handful of people returned to their homes after the fire.
• : She has a handful of close friends she can always trust.
8. Overwhelmed
• : Feeling like something is too much to handle.
• : The firefighters felt overwhelmed by the size of the fire.
• : I was overwhelmed with work and couldn’t finish everything on time.
9. Stare
• : To look at something for a long time without moving your eyes.
• : People stared at the destroyed buildings, shocked by the damage.
• : The baby stared at the bright light with wide eyes.
10. Contemplate
• : To think deeply about something.
• : She sat quietly, contemplating whether to rebuild her house after the fire.
• : He is contemplating moving to a new city for a better job.
11. Find meaning
• : To understand the importance or purpose of something.
• : Many people tried to find meaning in the tragedy of the wildfire.
• : After losing her job, she worked hard to find meaning in her life again.
Hotspot (for a phone)
• A hotspot is when a phone shares its internet connection so other devices, like laptops or tablets, can use it to go online.
• : I used my phone as a hotspot to connect my laptop to the internet while I was at the park.

Jan 19, 2025 • 22min
How to Watch Trump Become President in English
If you like learning about the current news and improving your English for your next English conversation, this English lesson is for you. While watching Donald J. Trump become president, you will learn English phrasal verbs, English idioms,, and other advanced English vocabulary that can really stump English learners.
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How to Watch Trump’s Inauguration in English
1. Inauguration
• : A ceremony where someone officially becomes president.
• : The inauguration of the president takes place in Washington, D.C.
2. Oath of Office
• : A promise made by the president to do their job honestly and follow the law.
• : During the inauguration, the president takes the oath of office.
3. Capitol
• : The building in Washington, D.C., where Congress meets.
• : The inauguration ceremony happens near the Capitol.
4. Chief Justice
• : The leader of the Supreme Court who swears in the president.
• : The Chief Justice will ask the president to repeat the oath.
5. First Lady
• : The wife of the president.
• : The First Lady stands next to the president during the inauguration.
6. National Anthem
• : A country’s official song.
• : Everyone stands to sing the national anthem at the ceremony.
7. Speech
• : Words spoken to a group of people.
• : The president gives a speech after being sworn in.

Jan 17, 2025 • 17min
War Over In Gaza? English Conversation for IELTS and TOEFL
If you like learning about the current news and improving your English for your next English conversation, this English lesson is for you. While watching a news report about the possible end of war in Gaza, you will learn English phrasal verbs, English idioms,, and other advanced English vocabulary that can really stump English learners.
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Hamas-Israel Cease-fire
Cease-fire
: An agreement to stop fighting for a period of time.
• : Hamas and Israel agreed to a cease-fire to stop the violence temporarily.
• : The two soccer teams called a cease-fire to discuss the game rules.
On the brink
: Very close to something happening, usually bad.
• : The region is on the brink of war, but leaders are trying to negotiate.
• : He was on the brink of failing the exam but managed to pass with extra studying.
Laid out
: Explained or arranged clearly.
• : The negotiators laid out a plan for peace between Hamas and Israel.
• : The teacher laid out the homework instructions on the board.
Come to fruition
: Something planned that is now happening or becoming real.
• : The peace talks are finally coming to fruition after months of work.
• : His dream of becoming a doctor is coming to fruition.
Hostages
: People taken and held by force to demand something in return.
• : Several hostages were released during the cease-fire agreement.
• : The robbers held the customers hostage during the bank robbery.
Halt
: To stop something completely.
• : Both sides agreed to halt the attacks immediately.
• : The bus came to a sudden halt at the red light.
Tense
: Feeling nervous or worried.
• : The atmosphere in the region remains tense despite the cease-fire.
• : She felt tense before giving her speech in class.
Imminent
: About to happen very soon.
• : A cease-fire seems imminent as leaders continue discussions.
• : Dark clouds showed that rain was imminent.
A great deal of
: A lot of something.
• : A great deal of effort is needed to rebuild after the conflict.
• : She has a great deal of experience in teaching.
Logjam
: A situation where progress is blocked.
• : Talks reached a logjam until both sides made compromises.
• : Traffic caused a logjam on the highway this morning.
Tamped down
: To reduce or control something.
• : The government tamped down protests to maintain peace.
• : She tamped down her excitement to focus on the test.
Back on its feet
: Recovered and working again.
• : The city is back on its feet after months of rebuilding.
• : After the flu, he was finally back on his feet.
On its back foot
: In a defensive or weak position.
• : The sudden attack left the soldier on his back foot.
• : The losing team was on its back foot in the final minutes of the game.
Pinned down
: Trapped or unable to move.
• : Soldiers were pinned down by enemy fire.
• : The kitten was pinned down under the heavy blanket and couldn’t move.
Ringing
: To form a circle around something or someone.
• : The army is ringing the town to prevent further attacks.
• : The children were ringing the birthday cake, ready to sing.

Jan 13, 2025 • 18min
16 Dead in California Fires: An English Conversation for IELTS and TOEFL
If you like learning about the current news and improving your English for your next English conversation, this English lesson is for you. While watching a news report about the tremendous amount of damage caused by the California fires, you will learn English phrasal verbs, English idioms,, and other advanced English vocabulary that can really stump English learners.
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California Fire
1. Devastated
: Very sad or completely destroyed.
: The Pacific Palisades community was devastated after the fires destroyed many homes.
She was devastated after her good friend lost her house in the fire.
2. Unprecedented
: Something that has never happened before.
: The firefighters faced unprecedented challenges because the fire spread so fast.
It would have been unprecedented if Kamala Harris would have won the election. She would have been our first female president.
3. Get Access
: To be able to enter or use something.
: People could not get access to their homes because of the evacuation.
4. Structures
: Buildings or things people build.
: Over 1,000 structures, including homes and stores, were burned in the fire.
5. Unimaginable
: Hard to believe or imagine.
: The damage caused by the fire was unimaginable for the people living there.
6. Synagogue
: A place where Jewish people pray. Like a church for Christians or a mosque for Muslims.
: The fire damaged a synagogue in Pacific Palisades, and people were very sad.
7. Pacific Palisades
: A neighborhood in Los Angeles, California.
: The fires in Pacific Palisades were some of the worst in California this year.
8. Swell
: To get bigger or larger in number.
: The number of people leaving their homes started to swell as the fire got worse.
9. Renew
: To start again or make something new.
: People are working to renew their community after the fire destroyed so much.
10. Looting
: Stealing during a disaster.
: Police stopped people from looting empty homes during the fire.
11. National Guard
: A part of the military that helps in emergencies.
: The National Guard came to help people leave safely during the fire.
12. Bathroom Tiles
: Flat pieces used on bathroom walls or floors.
: The fire was so hot it cracked bathroom tiles in many homes.
13. Exposing Vulnerabilities
: Showing weaknesses or problems.
: The fire showed vulnerabilities in the city’s emergency plans.
14. Hampered
: Made something harder to do.
: Strong winds hampered firefighters trying to stop the fire.
15. Water Pressure
: How strong water flows through pipes.
: Firefighters had trouble because the water pressure was too low.
16. Volumes of Water
: Large amounts of water.
: They needed huge volumes of water to fight the fire.
17. Magnitude
: The size or importance of something.
: The magnitude of the fire made it one of the worst in California.

Jan 11, 2025 • 19min
5 Killed in Freak Snowstorm: News in English for IELTS and TOEFL
If you like learning about the current news and improving your English for your next English conversation, this English lesson is for you. While watching a news report about a major snowstorm that hit the United States this past week, you will learn English phrasal verbs, English idioms,, and other advanced English vocabulary that can really stump English learners.
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5 Killed in Freak Snowstorm
1. Dig out: To clear snow from an area.
• After the snowstorm, we had to dig out our car to drive.
2. Dozen: A group of 12.
• The store sold a dozen eggs for $3.
3. Buried: Covered completely by snow or something else.
• The car was buried under snow after the storm.
4. A stretch: A long piece of land or road or time.
• There is a long stretch of road between the two towns where there are no gas stations.
I have had a stretch of bad days this week.
5. The Central Plains: A big, flat area in the middle of the U.S., like Kansas and Nebraska.
• Farmers in the central Plains grow a lot of food.
6. Impacted: Affected by something.
• The storm impacted travel plans for many people.
Learning English has really impacted my life. I now have more friends and a better job.
7. Lost power: When electricity stops working.
• We lost power during the storm and had no lights.
8. Widespread: Happening in a big area.
• The snow caused widespread problems in many states.
9. Meteorologist: A person who studies the weather.
• The meteorologist said it will snow again tomorrow.
10. The National Mall: A big park in Washington, D.C., with famous buildings and museums.
• Many people visit the National Mall every year.
11. Cherry blossoms: Pretty pink or white flowers on cherry trees, famous in Washington, D.C.
• The cherry blossoms bloom every spring.
12. Ferocious: Very strong or wild.
• The ferocious wind blew trees down.
13. Trek: A long and hard trip.
• We made a trek through the snow to get to the store.
14. Piling up: Collecting or building up in a large amount.
• Snow was piling up on the streets during the storm.
15. Relatively: Compared to something else.
• This winter has been relatively warmer than last year.
16. Fleet: A group of vehicles, like cars or trucks, owned by a company.
• The city sent out a fleet of snowplows to clear the roads.
17. Federal employee: A person who works for the government.
• My uncle is a federal employee who works in Washington, D.C.
18. Blizzard: A very bad snowstorm with strong wind.
• The blizzard made it hard to drive or even walk outside.
19. Decades: A time of 10 years.
• This was the worst storm in decades.
20. Stranding: Leaving someone stuck in a place.
• The snowstorm was so bad it stranded drivers on the highway.
21. Stalling: Slowing down or stopping something.
• The snow was stalling traffic for hours.

Jan 9, 2025 • 1h 8min
Syria Has Had a Couple Crazy Weeks: Over 60 Minutes of English for the IELTS and TOEFL
Syria’s Future
Chris Murphy is a U.S. Senator from Connecticut. He has been in the Senate since 2013 and is part of the Democratic Party. He works on issues like gun control, health care, and foreign policy. Before joining the Senate, he served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 2007 to 2013 and worked in Connecticut’s state government. He became well-known after the Sandy Hook school shooting in Connecticut, where he pushed for stronger gun laws. He also speaks out for human rights and works on safety and international issues.
The Senate Foreign Relations Committee is an important group in the U.S. Senate. It helps guide the country’s foreign policy and relationships with other countries. The committee approves treaties, confirms U.S. ambassadors, and plans foreign aid. It also discusses laws about global issues like security, human rights, and trade. Started in 1816, it is one of the oldest Senate committees. The committee has 21 members and focuses on how the U.S. works with the rest of the world.
ISIS
• : A group called the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria. They are known for using violence and terrorism.
• : ISIS is a dangerous group that has hurt many people.
ISIL
• : Another name for ISIS, meaning the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant.
• : Some people call ISIS “ISIL” because the Levant is another name for the region they talk about.
Play out
• : To happen or develop in a certain way.
• : Many nations are waiting to see how the situation will play out in Syria.
Chemical weapons
• : Dangerous weapons that use chemicals to harm or kill people.
• : Using chemical weapons is against international law.
Weapons of Mass Destruction
• : Very powerful weapons that can kill many people at once, like nuclear or chemical weapons.
• : The government is trying to stop the spread of weapons of mass destruction.
The jury is still out
• : People do not know the final answer or decision yet.
• : The jury is still out on whether the plan will work.
Extremist groups
• : Groups that believe in very extreme ideas and may use violence to support their beliefs.
• : Extremist groups can be dangerous to the safety of others.
Take them at their word
• : To believe what someone says without questioning it.
• : The teacher took him at his word when he said he finished his homework.
Inclusive
• : Making sure everyone is included and treated equally.
• : The school is very inclusive and welcomes students from all cultures.
Arab
• : A person from Arab countries, like Egypt, Iraq, or Saudi Arabia. 200 million people. 20 Different countries
• : Many Arab countries are located in the Middle East.
Self-governance
• : When a group or country makes its own rules and decisions.
• : The people fought for self-governance and independence.
To have a voice
• : To be able to share opinions and be heard.
• : It is important for everyone to have a voice in the meeting.
Leverage
• : Power or an advantage that helps someone get what they want.
• : He used his experience as leverage to get the job.

Jan 5, 2025 • 22min
Trump Hotel Attacked: News in English for IELTS and TOEFL
If you like learning about the current news and improving your English for your next English conversation, this English lesson is for you. While watching a news report about a decorated U.S. Army Special Forces Master Sgt. Matthew Livelsberger driving a Tesla cybertruck up to a Trump hotel, you will learn English phrasal verbs, English idioms,, and other advanced English vocabulary that can really stump English learners.
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1. Sin City:
• : A nickname for Las Vegas, known for its entertainment and nightlife.
• : The explosion happened in Sin City, near a famous hotel.
• : Many tourists visit Sin City to enjoy the casinos and shows.
2. Shedding Light:
• : Making something clearer or easier to understand.
• : The investigation is shedding light on the reasons behind the incident.
• : The teacher’s explanation shed light on the difficult topic.
3. Highly Decorated:
• : Having received many awards or honors, especially in the military.
• : The man involved was a highly decorated Green Beret.
• : The highly decorated athlete won several gold medals.
4. Green Beret:
• : A member of the U.S. Army Special Forces, known for special missions.
• : The Green Beret was on leave when the event occurred.
• : Becoming a Green Beret requires intense training.
5. A Wake-Up Call:
• : An event that alerts people to a problem or danger.
• : The explosion was intended as a wake-up call for the country.
• : Failing the test was a wake-up call to study harder.
6. Excerpts:
• : Short parts taken from a longer text or speech.
• : Excerpts from his notes were found on his phone.
• : She read excerpts from her favorite book to the class.
7. Terminally Ill:
• : Having a disease that cannot be cured and will lead to death.
• : He was not terminally ill, according to reports.
• : The hospital provides care for terminally ill patients.
8. Spectacles:
• : Eyeglasses; also, something impressive to see.
• : He wore spectacles during the interview.
• : The fireworks were a beautiful spectacle.
9. Stunt:
• : A dangerous or unusual action done to attract attention.
• : Authorities are investigating if the act was a stunt.
• : The actor performed a daring stunt in the movie.
10. Motive:
• : The reason someone does something.
• : Police are searching for the motive behind the explosion.
• : Her motive for volunteering was to help others.
11. Approved Leave:
• : Official permission to take time off from work.
• : The soldier was on approved leave during the incident.
• : She took approved leave to attend her sister’s wedding.
12. Thumb Drive:
• : A small device used to store and transfer computer files; also called a USB drive.
• : Investigators found a thumb drive with important information.
• : He saved his homework on a thumb drive.
13. Valet:
• : A person who parks guests’ cars at a hotel or restaurant.
• : The valet parked the Cybertruck before the explosion.
• : The valet brought our car to the front of the hotel.

Jan 5, 2025 • 22min
100 Dead in the African Country, DRC: English Conversation for the IELTS and TOEFL
If you like learning about the current news and improving your English for your next English conversation, this English lesson is for you. While watching a news clip about how a rebel group in the Democratic Republic of Congo called M23 is taking the city of Goma, you will learn English phrasal verbs, English idioms,, and other advanced English vocabulary that can really stump English learners.
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Rwanda and the DRC
1. Rwanda: A country in East Africa, located to the east of the DRC.
• : Rwanda shares a border with the DRC, where recent conflicts have occurred.
2. Paul Kagame: The President of Rwanda since 2000.
• : Paul Kagame is the leader of Rwanda during the current tensions with the DRC.
3. Fleeing: Running away from danger or a bad situation.
• : Many people are fleeing their homes in the DRC due to the fighting.
4. Renewed: Starting again after a pause.
• : There has been renewed fighting between the DRC army and M23 rebels.
5. Disembarked: Got off a vehicle, like a boat or plane.
• : Refugees disembarked from overcrowded boats in Goma to escape the conflict.
6. Overcrowded: Too many people in one place.
• : Overcrowded camps have formed as people flee the violence in the DRC.
7. Goma: A city in eastern DRC, near the border with Rwanda.
• : Goma has been a focal point in the recent conflict involving M23 rebels.
8. Refuge: A safe place away from danger.
• : Many families sought refuge in neighboring countries due to the unrest.
9. M23: A rebel group in the DRC, active in the eastern regions.
• : The M23 group has been involved in recent battles in eastern DRC.
10. Provincial: Related to a province, which is a part of a country.
• : Goma is the provincial capital of North Kivu in the DRC.
11. Tutsi: An ethnic group mainly found in Rwanda and parts of the DRC.
• : The M23 rebel group is primarily composed of Tutsi members.
12. Hutu: Another ethnic group in Rwanda and the DRC.
• : Historical tensions exist between the Hutu and Tutsi communities in the region.
13. All fronts: In all areas or directions of a conflict.
• : The army is fighting the rebels on all fronts.
14. Displaced people: Individuals forced to leave their homes due to danger.
• : The conflict has created thousands of displaced people seeking safety.
15. Recounted: Told someone about something that happened.
• : Survivors recounted their experiences during the attacks.
16. Eventually: After some time; in the end.
• : The fighting eventually reached the outskirts of Goma.
17. Convince: To make someone believe something is true.
• : Leaders are trying to convince the rebels to agree to a ceasefire.
18. Félix Tshisekedi: The President of the DRC since 2019.
• : Félix Tshisekedi is working to resolve the conflict with the M23 rebels.
19. Abandoned: Left a place or thing behind.
• : Residents abandoned their homes due to the approaching conflict.
20. Insurgency: A rebellion against authority, often involving armed conflict.
• : The M23’s insurgency has destabilized parts of eastern DRC.
21. Backing the group: Supporting a particular group.
• : There are allegations that Rwanda is backing the M23 rebels.
22. Denies: Says that something is not true.
• : Rwanda denies supporting the M23 rebels in the DRC.

Jan 2, 2025 • 17min
Truck Drives into People: Advanced English for IELTS and TOEFL
If you like learning about the current news and improving your English for your next English conversation, this English lesson is for you. While watching a news report about a horrible event on New Year's Day where a man drove a truck into a crowd of people killing at least 15, you will learn English phrasal verbs, English idioms,, and other advanced English vocabulary that can really stump English learners.
New Orleans Tragedy
1. Confirming: Checking to make sure something is true.
• : Police are confirming how many people were hurt.
• : She is confirming her plane ticket.
2. Mass casualty: An event where many people are hurt or killed.
• : The crash is being called a mass casualty event.
• : Hospitals train for mass casualty emergencies.
3. Etc.: Short for “and other similar things.”
• Example: Bring your notebook, pencils, etc., to class.
4. Sources: People or places that give information.
• : Sources say the police are still investigating.
• : She used books as her sources for the project.
5. Plowed into: Crashed into something very hard.
• : A car plowed into the crowd of people.
• : The truck plowed into a wall.
6. Exchanging gunfire: Shooting at each other.
• : The suspect and police were exchanging gunfire.
• : The two groups started exchanging gunfire.
7. Self-inflicted: Done to oneself.
• : The man’s injuries were self-inflicted.
• : He went to the hospital for a self-inflicted cut.
8. New Orleans: A big city in Louisiana, USA.
• : The crash happened in New Orleans.
• : New Orleans is famous for its music and food.
9. Bourbon Street: A popular street in New Orleans, known for parties.
• : The crash happened near Bourbon Street.
• : Many tourists visit Bourbon Street.
10. The Sugar Bowl: A big football game played in New Orleans every year.
• : The city is preparing for the Sugar Bowl soon.
• : Fans are excited about the Sugar Bowl this year.
11. Perpetrator: A person who does something bad or illegal.
• : Police arrested the perpetrator of the crash.
• : The perpetrator of the robbery was caught.
12. Hell-bent on: Very determined to do something, no matter what.
• : The driver seemed hell-bent on causing harm.
• : She was hell-bent on finishing her homework.
13. Carnage: A lot of people hurt or killed.
• : The crash caused terrible carnage.
• : The battle left behind a lot of carnage.
14. All hands on deck: Everyone must help.
• : After the crash, it was all hands on deck at the hospital.
• : Before the event, it’s all hands on deck at the school.
15. The ball drop: The event where a ball falls to mark New Year’s.
• : Many people watched the ball drop during New Year’s.
• : I stayed up to watch the ball drop on TV.
16. Prep: Short for preparation; getting ready.
• : The police were doing prep for New Year’s celebrations.
• : She did a lot of prep before her test.
17. On the ground: At the location of the event.
• : Police officers are on the ground helping people.
• : Reporters are on the ground to cover the story.
18. A shootout: A fight where people shoot guns at each other.
• : The police were in a shootout with the suspect.
• : The shootout happened outside the bank.
19. Superintendent of police: The person in charge of all police in a city.
• : The superintendent of police spoke about the crash.
• : The superintendent of police visited the school to talk about safety.

Dec 31, 2024 • 19min
Will Trump Take Canada, Greenland, and the Panama Canal? The News in Slow English
If you like learning about the current news and improving your English for your next English conversation, this English lesson is for you. While watching a news report about President-Elect Trump wanting to take Canada, Greenland and the Panama Canal, you will learn English phrasal verbs, English idioms,, and other advanced English vocabulary that can really stump English learners.
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Trump Wants Greenland, Canada, and the Panama Canal
1. Boost
• : To increase or improve something.
• : President-elect Donald Trump believes that buying Greenland would boost the United States’ strength in the Arctic region.
2. Dominating
• : Having control or power over others.
• : Some people think that making Canada the 51st state would lead to the U.S. dominating North America.
3. Bolster
• : To support or strengthen something.
• : Denmark plans to bolster Greenland’s defenses after Trump’s interest in buying the island.
4. Sled Dogs
• : Dogs trained to pull a sled over snow and ice.
• : Denmark is sending sled dogs to Greenland to help patrol the icy areas.
5. Deployment
• : Sending people or equipment to a place for a specific purpose.
• : The deployment of new patrol boats will help protect Greenland’s waters.
6. Stronger Presence
• : Being more noticeable or having more influence in a place.
• : Denmark wants a stronger presence in Greenland to show its commitment to the island.
7. Ironic
• : When something happens in a way that is opposite to what you expected.
• : It is ironic that Denmark increased its defense in Greenland right after Trump’s announcement.
8. Coincides
• : Happens at the same time as something else.
• : Denmark’s defense plan coincides with Trump’s renewed interest in Greenland.
9. Crucial
• : Extremely important or necessary.
• : Greenland’s location is crucial for military strategies in the Arctic.
10. Absolute Necessity
• : Something that is completely needed.
• : Trump called owning Greenland an absolute necessity for U.S. national security.
11. Military Capabilities
• : The power and resources a country’s military has.
• : Denmark is enhancing its military capabilities in Greenland by adding new equipment.
12. Nordic
• : Related to Northern European countries like Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.
• : Greenland is part of the Nordic region, under Denmark’s sovereignty.
13. Encroachment
• : Gradually taking over someone else’s space or rights.
• : Some view the idea of the U.S. buying Greenland as an encroachment on Danish territory.
14. Win-Win Cooperation
• : A partnership where all parties benefit.
• : Denmark and Greenland seek win-win cooperation with other countries for mutual benefits.
15. Sustainable
• : Able to continue over time without harming the environment or depleting resources.
• : Greenland focuses on sustainable development to protect its natural resources.
16. Misinterpreted
• : Understood something in a wrong way.
• : Trump’s intentions to buy Greenland were misinterpreted by some as a joke.
17. Arctic
• : The cold, icy region around the North Pole.
• : Greenland is located in the Arctic, making it strategically important.


