The Podcast by KevinMD

Kevin Pho, MD
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Aug 22, 2021 • 15min

Menopause changes women's singing voices

"Until recently, voice changes from menopause and aging have been almost unmentionable. If a woman talked about her challenges, especially if she was a professional singer, it could have meant decreased opportunities and even the end of her career. Most women have stayed silent, coping as best as they can, assuming that they have to deal with their baffling voice issues by themselves. But that is not the case. Millions of women around the world are on the same path, and we no longer need to walk that path alone. Working together gives us a better understanding of the vocal issues women might face and how to minimize them. So how exactly do menopause and the changing hormonal landscape that women experience impact the voice? Estrogen is a major player, vocally speaking." Nancy Bos is a vocologist and co-author of the book Singing Through Change: Women's Voices in Midlife, Menopause, and Beyond. She shares her story and discusses the KevinMD article, "Menopause changes women's singing voices." (https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2021/07/menopause-changes-womens-singing-voices.html)
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Aug 21, 2021 • 22min

How doctors think about financial independence is dead wrong

"A rough career transition in 2019 followed by the pandemic highlighted how I was still financially tethered to my job — after 10 years of practicing as a subspecialty trained radiologist, saving, maxing out my retirement accounts, and investing in the stock market and in real estate. Looking around, I saw other physicians in a similar predicament. After years dedicated to rigorous training, we were still trapped by "golden handcuffs." High income was not necessarily translating to high net worth or financial freedom. It didn't seem fair or necessary. There had to be a smarter way to financial freedom — without having to live on a shoestring budget or work more shifts. I poured time and money into educating myself — really understood my financial independence numbers, learned the impact of asset allocation and taxes on my retirement nest egg, and put strategies and systems in place to optimize returns." Param Baladandapani is a radiologist and can be reached at GenerationalwealthMD. She shares her story and discusses her KevinMD article, "How doctors think about financial independence is dead wrong." (https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2021/07/how-doctors-think-about-financial-independence-is-dead-wrong.html)
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Aug 20, 2021 • 19min

How one word may have harmed my patient

"With this single word, mom had now completely altered her willingness to see the deep suffering of her child. This single word watered all of this child's five years of depression, crippling anxiety, history full of ACEs, and very significant struggle down to a simple, selfish, flippant choice. Furthermore, mom said that the nursing staff asked her about the medications. Mom informed me that: 'The nurse said maybe it's the Wellbutrin making her this way. Maybe she is suicidal because of this?' If the team had spent five minutes doing a real assessment of suicidal thinking, they would have learned her suicidal thoughts started years prior to her being on medications and have actually decreased in frequency since starting these meds in the hospital. I could see in mom's eyes. She now did not trust me when I spoke about the importance and urgency of treatment. Her child was now an inconvenience, my medication recommendations could be damaging, and our work together was now a waste of their time. Mom declined my recommendation to titrate up meds because of her concern about them now brought on by the nurse." Shivana Naidoo is a child psychiatrist. She shares her story and discusses her KevinMD article, "How one word may have harmed my patient." (https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2021/06/how-one-word-may-have-harmed-my-patient.html)
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Aug 19, 2021 • 19min

Does Aduhelm mark the return of science-based medicine?

"While we still lack a complete cause and effect model of Alzheimer's disease, there is no doubt that the etiology is multifaceted and nonlinear. This accounts for the fact that it takes an incredibly long time for Alzheimer's disease to develop. I mention this because one of the major problems with FDA approval has always been that it insists on utilizing the same framework and methodology of approving drugs designed to treat long-term diseases as it would with short-term diseases." Robert Trent is a graduate student who blogs at Medaphysics. He shares his story and discusses his KevinMD article, "Does the FDA approval of aducanumab mark the return of science-based medicine?" (https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2021/07/does-the-fda-approval-of-aducanumab-mark-the-return-of-science-based-medicine.html)
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Aug 18, 2021 • 18min

A neurosurgeon's lessons on love, loss, and compassion

"Dehumanizing patients can lead to indifference in physicians. It is a privilege to be trusted to take care of every patient we encounter, yet we can lose sight of this and begin to see our patients as a burden, or as units of work, rather than as individuals. When individual patients cease to matter, we cease to care. This is the precipice of burnout and invites mistakes and poor behavior, such as cutting corners or pushing the envelope by exposing patients to excessive risks. Often, physicians hold themselves to unachievable standards of perfection. No surgery is ever perfect, yet we expect perfection from ourselves and from our colleagues. Partly the result of training, these unrealistic standards also interfere with emotional connection or empathy. Complications are an inevitable part of the work we do, yet physicians often lack self-compassion. Self-compassion is a crucial component of emotional flexibility; unrelenting self-criticism does not promote learning or modification of maladaptive behaviors." Joseph D. Stern is a neurosurgeon and author of Grief Connects Us: A Neurosurgeon's Lessons on Love, Loss, and Compassion. He shares his story and discusses his KevinMD article, "Emotional agility is an essential element for patients and practitioners." (https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2021/06/emotional-agility-is-an-essential-element-for-patients-and-practitioners.html)
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Aug 17, 2021 • 20min

Physicians' sense of powerlessness and being a cog in a wheel

"Toward the end of my clinical career, I didn't feel like I had control over much at all. The patient safety issues loomed large. We used ridiculous workarounds for broken processes. The constant vigilance to provide excellent care in a suboptimal environment was exhausting. I didn't see anything I could change. Based on my work with physicians as a coach, I think that the sense of powerlessness and being a "cog in a wheel" is now at an all-time high. While on an uninspiring stretch of road on a recent family trip, a realization came to me: There are many, many system issues over which physicians have little control. But physicians do have control over three things: How they lead in both formal and informal leadership roles How effectively they advocate for change Who they show up as every day" Diane W. Shannon is an internal medicine physician and physician coach and can be reached at her self-titled site, Diane W. Shannon. She shares her story and discusses her KevinMD article, "The sense of powerlessness and being a cog in a wheel is now at an all-time high." (https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2021/06/the-sense-of-powerlessness-and-being-a-cog-in-a-wheel-is-now-at-an-all-time-high.html)
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Aug 16, 2021 • 31min

Robert Pearl, MD on doctors and the 5 stages of grief

"Physicians have had a rough century, so far. In addition to battling COVID-19, doctors have spent the past two decades fighting the health care industry's fiercest players and losing, badly. Power in the industry now belongs to health insurance companies, major drugmakers, and hospital tycoons. Physicians feel beaten up, burned out, and abused by a system so overrun with regulations that clinicians now spend more time filling out paperwork than helping patients. Doctors long for the last century. Back then, they were paid well, revered by everyone, and largely left alone to practice as they please. As the war against COVID-19 winds down, doctors believe now is the time to demand a return to the glory days when physicians ruled medicine. To get there, doctors want more money, respect, and autonomy. They'll get none of that because our nation can't afford to give it to them." Robert Pearl is a plastic surgeon and author of Uncaring: How the Culture of Medicine Kills Doctors and Patients. He can be reached on Twitter @RobertPearlMD. He shares his story and discusses his KevinMD article, "Doctors and the 5 stages of grief." (https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2021/07/doctors-and-the-5-stages-of-grief.html)
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Aug 15, 2021 • 20min

Redefining traditional gender roles and the importance of a growth mindset

"Maybe it's a testament to a hardy relationship that there was no resulting argument. Without thinking, I blurted out, 'You are so sexist!' I could immediately tell by my husband's face, his upper eyelids and eyebrows lifted a bit, his mouth freeze-framed in a small 'o' — my exclamation surprised and insulted him. Maybe it was a completely unfair assessment; after all, he was standing at the sink, his hands covered in soap, washing the dinner dishes. Can you be sexist and clean up after a meal? Can you be sexist and love your spouse? Can you be sexist and a female MD?" Christine J. Ko is a dermatopathologist. She shares her story and discusses her KevinMD article, "Confession from a female doctor: I am sexist." (https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2021/06/confession-from-a-female-doctor-i-am-sexist.html)
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Aug 14, 2021 • 24min

A physician's journey to walk again and how she learned self-compassion

"Suffering something similar in my career, I know the detrimental impact of not having a voice or being heard in the medical community. Medical professionals do not want to appear weak, so they continue until something breaks. As a pain physician, I understand where the frontline health care workers are coming from. The intense pain and suffering that they are experiencing. I want to help those that feel this pain before it becomes too much. In my writings, I reveal my own personal journey from burnt out to balanced life in medicine and the advice that helped me. I hope it will help you too. You are not alone." Olivia Ong is a pain and rehabilitation medicine physician in Australia. She shares her story and discusses her KevinMD article, "The unspoken pandemic in frontline health care workers." (https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2021/06/the-unspoken-pandemic-in-frontline-health-care-workers.html)
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Aug 13, 2021 • 20min

Let's look at what's right about nursing homes

"Extensive media coverage of the emotional and death tolls that COVID-19 inflicted on nursing homes has intensified concern for preserving the humanity of an often-overlooked population. There is an opportunity to re-examine the policies and practices that shape the nursing home experience and to add quality metrics that capture the aspects of life and community that matter most to residents and their families." Carol Podgorski is an associate professor of psychiatry. She shares her story and discusses her KevinMD article, "We need to re-examine quality-of-life metrics in nursing homes." (https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/2021/06/we-need-to-re-examine-quality-of-life-metrics-in-nursing-homes.html)

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