Oil Markets

European fuel oil sulfur spreads surged in October as events further afield spurred opposing price movements for low- and high-sulfur fuel grades. A sudden easing of US oil and gas sanctions on Venezuela has sent high sulfur markets tumbling, while a mysterious shift in exports from Kuwait hit low sulfur markets in the Middle East and Asia, all against the backdrop of a gentle wind-down to an unusual European summer. In this episode of the Platts Oil Markets podcast, Francesco Di Salvo is joined by Managing Editor for fuel oil Rowan Staden-Coats. Related price assessments: PUABC00 - FO 3.5%S FOB Rdam Barge PUMFD00 - Marine Fuel 0.5% FOB Rdam Barge $/mt

Oil market volatility amid the conflict in the Middle East has started to ring alarm bells for Asian refiners. Hamas' surprise attack on Israel has fanned worries of a long-drawn period of geopolitical turbulence at a time when global oil markets are already been facing a squeeze in supplies, while demand continues to grow. This has rekindled the debate on oil crossing the $100/b threshold again.  S&P Global Commodity Insights' Asia energy editor Sambit Mohanty speaks with Kang Wu, head of global demand and Asia analytics, and Daniel Colover, head of market engagement for the Middle East, on how some of the recent geopolitical developments, including the removal of sanctions on Venezuela, could potentially affect Asian oil markets.

Geopolitical tensions are, once again, spooking oil markets, with the Israel-Hamas war dominating all discussions. Even with the impact of the armed conflict so far restricted to the Mediterranean, market players are increasingly concerned about the potential for escalation, which is being reflected in rising insurance premiums.   In this episode of the Platts Oil Markets podcast, Andy Critchlow, the London-based head of the S&P Global Commodity Insights news team, and oil and freight reporters Nadia Bliznikova and Lei Zhong join Joel Hanley to discuss the impact of a conflict that evokes memories of major oil crises in the past.  Related price assessments: AAWYZ00 - ULSD 10ppmS CIF Med Cargo PFADB10 -  Clean Med-Med 30kt MR Wsc As mentioned in the episode, explore our Energy Security Sentinel™ and see how disruptions affect energy flows in the region.

After sanctions on Russia in the aftermath of the invasion of Ukraine, Brazil started sourcing 78% of its imports from Russia. But in mid-September, Russia announced a ban on refined product exports to ease its own domestic fuel prices. It quickly changed course, however, partially lifting the ban in early October to free up storage for winter grade diesel and to offload remaining summer product. Now, the Brazilian market must decide whether to trust Russia as a steady source of fuel or to to return to the more reliable US Gulf Coast for diesel supply. S&P Global Commodity Insights' light ends pricing manager Sarah Hernandez, middle distillates manager Jordan Daniel, and Latin America refined products reporter Maria Jimenez Moya discuss how Russia lifting its diesel ban is affecting trade flows in Brazil.  Links: (NEW) AULDA00 - ULSD DAP South Brazil (All-Origin) $/bbl Join us on Platts Connect

Global fuel markets were set to receive another shockwave when Russia announced a ban on diesel and gasoline exports amid tight domestic supplies. Brazil and other importers of Russian diesel were expected to suffer the most. But judging by the falling prices, things are not going quite as some had expected. In this episode of the Platts Oil Markets podcast, London-based oil news reporter Elza Turner and oil price reporters Matthew Tracey-Cook and Sasha Foss join Francesco Di Salvo to discuss the market's reaction to a ban that many traders doubt Russia can stick to for much longer. Related price assessments: AAVBG00 - ULSD 10ppmS CIF NWE Cargo AULDA00 - ULSD DAP South Brazil (All-Origin) AAQZV00 - Gasoline Eurobob FOB AR Barge Read more: Russian authorities discussing easing diesel export ban: energy minister

As crude prices have recently inched up past the $90/b level, they are on pace to end the third quarter nearly 35% higher than they started, fundamentally altering the landscape for both upstream and downstream players. Drillers and producers are ramping up output as they look to capitalize on high prices, while refiners are more cautious as they expect tight supply, low inventory and rising demand through year-end. S&P Global Commodity Insights' oil futures editor Chris van Moessner chats with upstream editor Starr Spencer and senior refinery writer Janet McGurty about the industry is adapting to the new price environment and how that could impact Q3 results.    Join us on our new comprehensive platform, Platts Connect

The OPEC+ production cuts continue to impact both crude oil and refined products. Dated Brent has reached a 10-month high. Prices in the diesel market are also rising amid supply constraints. Meanwhile, the latest report from the IEA has warned investors of strong demand in Q4. In this episode of the Platts Oil Markets podcast, London-based oil news reporter Robert Perkins and oil price reporters Sam Angell and Sasha Foss join Francesco Di Salvo to discuss the current bullish sentiment supporting prices as market participants react to the latest developments in the oil markets. Price assessments discussed: PCAAS00 - Dated Brent AJSVB00 - Johan Sverdrup FOB North Sea vs North Sea Dtd Strip AAVBG00 - ULSD 10ppmS CIF NWE Cargo

At the Asia-Pacific Petroleum Conference, the focus was on energy transition, carbon intensity, biofuels, and water intensity in commodity production. The complex nature of the oil market, extreme weather events, and value vs. volume were discussed. Concerns over the diesel market, high distillate cracks, and the impact of the price cap on Russian oil revenues were explored. Transparency in the price cap mechanism and the existence of an alternative market were highlighted. New assessments for diesel in Brazil and an upcoming event in Singapore were also mentioned.

The European bionaphtha market is starting to gain traction as the number of available feedstocks increases and demand for cleaner alternatives grows. Limited supply capacity has kept prices high, but production is set to increase amid a boom in biorefinery construction in the region. As a result, more trading opportunities will become available, along with the potential for a liberalized and transparently priced market. In this episode of the Platts Oil Markets podcast, London-based oil price reporters Vinicius Maffei, Simone Burgin and Aly Blakeway join Francesco Di Salvo to discuss the development of bionaphtha, as well as SAF and biopropane markets, as Europe leads the way in alternative fuels. PAADU00 - Bio-Naphtha FOB NWE Premium $/mt ABPRB00 - Bio-Propane FCA NWE Premium $/mt AJNWF00 - Sustainable Aviation Fuel CIF ARA Premium $/mt

Americas refined products markets are adjusting to altered trade flows more than a year after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Refined products that were once supplied to Brazil from the US Gulf Coast have now been replaced by Russian barrels, while other markets in Latin America are still being wary of touching Russian product out of fear of repercussions from the US. Oversupply has caused naphtha in particular to deal with volatility and low export demand.  S&P Global Commodity Insights’ Maria Jimenez Moya, Latin America refined products price reporter, sits down with Sarah Hernandez, managing editor for Americas light ends pricing, to discuss the changes arising in North and Latin American markets of naphtha and refined products as a result of Russian inflows. Related prices: NEW: AULDA00 - ULSD DAP South Brazil (All-Origin) $/bbl AGSUA00 - Gasoline CFR Suape Cargo Differential USC/Gal