

More or Less: Behind the Stats
BBC Radio 4
Tim Harford and the More or Less team try to make sense of the statistics which surround us. From BBC Radio 4
Episodes
Mentioned books

May 28, 2018 • 11min
WS More or Less: Australia Calling
This week we tackle some of our listeners’ questions from Australia: do one in seven businessmen throw out their pants after wearing them once? This is a claim made by an expert talking about clothes waste – but what does it come from? Do horses kill more people than venomous animals? Australia is known for its dangerous wildlife, but how deadly is it for humans? Plus, a politician says lots of Australians have used cannabis – we take a look at the evidence.Presenter: Tim Harford
Producers: Charlotte McDonald and Sachin Croker(Picture: Male models in underwear follow a businessman. Credit: Getty's Images)

May 25, 2018 • 24min
Forecasting rain, teabags and voter ID trials
(00.28) Reading the BBC weather app – we explain the numbers on the forecast
(06:55) University of Oxford Admissions: how diverse is its intake?
(11:37) Voter idea trial at the local elections – counting those who were turned away from the polling station.
(15:46) How much tea do Brits drink? We investigate a regularly cited estimate
(20:06) Are pensioners richer than people of working age?

May 21, 2018 • 9min
WS More or Less: James Comey - Basketball Superstar?
Former FBI Director James Comey is very, very tall – over two metres tall, or 6’8” - and many media outlets commented on his height during his recent run-in with President Trump. But to what extent does being very tall improve your chances of becoming a professional basketball player?In this week’s programme Tim Harford looks at the likelihood that James Comey – or any very tall person - might make it as a pro in the NBA. He speaks to data scientist Seth Stephens-Davidowitz who has crunched the numbers on height and class to find out who is more likely to make it as a pro baller. Presenter: Tim Harford
Producer: Richard Fenton-Smith (Picture: Former FBI Director James Comey, Credit: Shutterstock)

May 18, 2018 • 24min
Poverty, Progress 8 and how green is grass?
(0.22) Are more children from working families in poverty?
(6.50) Progress 8 – explaining the new school league tables for England
(12.51) Can a garden product really make your grass 6 times greener?
(18.03) ‘Data is’ versus ‘data are’
(20.21) Royal Wedding economics

May 14, 2018 • 11min
WS More or Less: Tulipmania mythology
The story goes that Amsterdam in the 1630’s was gripped by a mania for Tulip flowers. But then there was a crash in the market. People ended up bankrupt and threw themselves into canals. This story is still being trotted out when people talk about financial markets, lately as a comparison to buying and selling bitcoin. But how much of what we know of the Tulip craze is fact, and how much is myth? We speak to Anne Goldgar at Kings College London who explains all.

May 11, 2018 • 23min
Abortion, modern slavery, math versus maths
(00:26) The UK abortion statistics gaining attention in Ireland’s referendum debate (03:49) Superforecasting author Phillip Tetlock talks to Tim Harford (09:51) Modern Slavery figures in the UK (17:43) Should you say math or maths?

May 7, 2018 • 10min
WS More or Less: Exposing the biases we have of the world
The great statistician, Hans Rosling, died in February last year. Throughout his life Hans used data to explain how the world was changing – and often improving – and he would challenge people to examine their own preconceptions and ignorance. Before he became ill, Hans had started working on a book about these questions and what they reveal about the mental biases that tend to lead us astray. Tim Harford speaks to his son Ola and daughter in law Anna who worked on the book with him.

May 4, 2018 • 24min
Cancer screening, the Windrush Generation, Audiograms
(0:32) Breast screening – the Numbers: 450,000 women have accidentally not been invited for breast cancer screening(07:26) Counting the Windrush Generation: What do we know about those who might be lacking documentation(11:15) Has Nigel Farage been on Question Time too often? We chart his appearances over 18 years(16:32) Painting a picture with an audiogram: Data journalist Mona Chalabi talks about her unusual approach to analysing numbers. Presenter: Tim Harford
Producer: Charlotte McDonald
Editor: Richard Vadon

Apr 29, 2018 • 11min
WS More or Less: Puerto Rico - statistics versus politics
The government of Puerto Rico has developed a plan to strip the island’s statistical agency of its independent board as part of a money saving enterprise. But as the Caribbean island recovers from a debt crisis and the devastation of Hurricane Maria which struck last year, many are questioning whether the move could have long reaching implications. Presenters: Tim Harford and Kate Lamble
Producer: Kate Lamble(Photo: Damage to Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria: The La Perla neighbourhood, San Juan. Photo by Mario Tama/Getty Images.)

Apr 27, 2018 • 24min
Straws, women on boards, plus animals born each day
Does the UK throw away 8.5 billion straws a year? (0’33’’) Women on FTSE 100 boards (4’35”) We explore whether the proportion of female directors has changed over time, and what it tells us about women in business. Using personal data for the public good (11’28”) Hetan Shah, the Executive Director of the Royal Statistical Society, talks about storing people’s data. How many animals are born every day? (15’39”)