

Reformed Theology
Reformed Theology
What is “reformed theology?” What are its distinctives, and how does it differ from other theological systems? If you have these questions (or others), click for a list of related topics and teachings.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Aug 26, 2025 • 24min
John: Of Scars And Skeptics
Skepticism is NOT a fruit of the Spirit.
In John 19, Jesus died.
In John 20, He was resurrected.
And after that, He appeared to His apostles in the Upper Room.
However, one was missing. And he didn’t believe the other ten.
The ‘doubts’ of Thomas will be the focus of today’s study.
Questions That We’ll Answer:
A) What are the proofs of Christ’s resurrection?
B) What else do we know about ‘Doubting Thomas?’
C) What does this text teach us about ‘faith?’
Speaker: Rev. Dr. Toby B. Holt

8 snips
Aug 13, 2025 • 25min
John: The Resurrection Of Jesus Christ
The resurrection of Jesus is a pivotal moment explored in depth, showcasing its profound implications for faith. Mary Magdalene's discovery of the empty tomb leads to rich discussions about the meaning behind two angels at the grave. The emotional encounter between Mary and the risen Jesus highlights themes of grief transformed into joy. The journey from Eden's fall to redemption emphasizes the hope offered through resurrection. Lastly, the transformative power of forgiveness and divine adoption illustrates how believers are embraced within God's unwavering love.

Jul 30, 2025 • 29min
John: It Is Finished (Victory On Calvary)
It. Is. Finished.
Just three words – yet, the most significant ever spoken.
On Calvary, Jesus declared ‘it is finished.’
The question for us is: what was He referring to?
What was ‘finished,’ and what value does it have for us?
That will be the focus of today’s study in John 19.
Other Questions That We’ll Answer:
A) Why did Jesus have to die? Was it really necessary?
B) Why did the sky grow dark, and why was the temple veiled ripped?
C) What proofs are there of the crucifixion and resurrection?
Dr. Toby Holt is pastor of First Presbyterian Church, in Gulfport MS.

Jul 9, 2025 • 25min
John: The King On The Cross
It is finished.
Three simple words – three words, on which your fate rests.
On Calvary, Jesus completed the work that He was sent to do.
What was that work? And what does it mean for you?
That will be the focus of today’s study from John 19.
Questions That We’ll Answer:
A) Did Jesus really have to die? And if so, why?
B) What did Christ’s death actually accomplish?
C) What prophesies were fulfilled on the cross?
Speaker: Rev. Dr. Toby Holt

Jun 21, 2025 • 27min
John: Pilate’s Interrogation Of Jesus
“What is truth?”
That was Pilate’s question.
It was a great question – too bad he didn’t wait for an answer.
Pontius Pilate asked Jesus a number of things in John 18 – and was befuddled by Christ’s responses. We will consider their unique conversation in today’s study.
Questions We’ll Address:
A) Who was Pilate, and what was his background?
B) Why did the Jewish leaders take Jesus to Pilate?
C) Why did the people demand the release of Barabbas?

Jun 16, 2025 • 27min
John: The Denials Of Peter
Peter said that he loved Jesus.
Peter said that he’d die for Jesus.
But on the night of Christ’s betrayal, Peter denied Him three times.
So, what do we make of Peter’s failure? What do we make of his weakness?
And how did Christ respond?
That will be the focus of today’s study in John 18.
Web: www.fpcgulfport.org

May 29, 2025 • 26min
John: The Betrayal And Arrest Of Jesus
Lanterns, torches and weapons.
The men who sought Jesus were heavily armed!
That’s what rebels do – they arm themselves for battle.
Meanwhile, Jesus waited patiently.
In a sense, the events of John 18 are a microcosm of mankind’s history.
Specifically, our ‘armed rebellion’ against a loving and patient God.
We’ll consider that rebellion (and Christ’s response) in today’s study of John 18.
Church Website: www.fpcgulfport.org

May 15, 2025 • 24min
John: The High Priestly Prayer
You are not alone.
You have a divine ‘intercessor.’
And when life gets hard, the Son pleads your case to His Father.
But what does He say? What does He ask for?
That will be the focus of today’s study in John 17.

May 5, 2025 • 24min
John: Jesus Has Overcome The World
Jesus, 1. The World, 0.
It wasn’t even close.
Herod, Pilate, the devil, and all the Pharisees could not stop Christ’s victory.
They didn’t even delay it.
In John 16, Jesus said He had overcome the world – but what does that mean for you and I as believers?
That will be the focus of today’s study.

Apr 23, 2025 • 27min
John: The Myth Of Spiritual Neutrality
Some believe the world is a ‘neutral’ place.
But they’re wrong.
The world is filled with light and shadow; good and evil, angels and demons.
The world is not neutral. It is spiritually polarized.
And that’s just what Jesus told His disciples in John 15.