

2.5 Admins
The Late Night Linux Family
2.5 Admins is a podcast featuring two sysadmins called Allan Jude and Jim Salter, and a producer/editor who can just about configure a Samba share called Joe Ressington. Every week we get together, talk about recent tech news, and answer some of your admin-related questions.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Mar 17, 2022 • 29min
2.5 Admins 82: Oil, Gold, and Firstborn
Our concerns about Google’s latest acquisition, the technical implications of the sanctions on Russia, more on VPNs and filesystem replacements, and using Nagios with Sanoid.
Plugs
Controlling Resource Limits with RCTL in FreeBSD
Support us on patreon
News
Google makes second-largest acquisition ever: $5.4 billion for Mandiant
Internet backbone Cogent cuts Russia connectivity
Internet backbone provider Lumen quits Russia
Another Step Towards The Russian Splinternet
Russia faces IT crisis with just two months of data storage left
Cloudflare, Akamai defend decision to stay in Russia
Free Consulting
We were asked about using Nagios with Sanoid.
Reddit thread
Linode
Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.
See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

Mar 10, 2022 • 30min
2.5 Admins 81: Don’t Pay
How not to solve some of the problems with filesystems, why backups are only part of defending your data, and Allan finally tells us the difference between FreeBSD and OpenBSD.
Plugs
NFS Sharing with ZFS
Support us on patreon
Discussion
Backups ‘no longer effective’ for stopping ransomware attacks
Where Did I Put That File?
Free Consulting
We were asked about the difference between FreeBSD and OpenBSD.
Linode
Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.
See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

Mar 3, 2022 • 29min
2.5 Admins 80: 100 Emoji
Browser version numbers might break websites, Samsung’s bad crypto implementation, more on Mazda and Caddy, the FreeBSD init system, and keeping VMs in sync between the two physical hosts.
Plugs
UNIX Philosophy: The ideas that made UNIX
Improving Recovery Objectives with OpenZFS
Support us on patreon
News
Three major browsers are about to hit version 100. Will websites cope?
Samsung shipped ‘100m’ Android phones with flawed encryption
Free Consulting
We were asked about the FreeBSD init system, and VMs in sync between the two physical hosts.
The FreeBSD Boot Process
reboot -r on untrusted system
Linode
Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.
See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

Feb 24, 2022 • 30min
2.5 Admins 79: Flex your disks
Maintaining data long-term, Chrome OS comes to generic PCs, and how to detect intrusions and malware on servers and networks.
Plugs
The FreeBSD Boot Process
Support us on patreon
News/discussion
Most hard drives have a lifespan of three to five years. Have you checked yours lately?
Google is bringing Chrome OS to PCs and Macs
Free Consulting
We were asked about detecting intrusions or malware on servers and networks.
Linode
Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.
See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

Feb 18, 2022 • 29min
2.5 Admins 78: MAZDA~1.BMP
Why Arm was never likely to be acquired by Nvidia, an expensive bug in Mazda cars, and how there isn’t always a technical solution to a policy problem.
Plugs
Unix: On the path to BSD
Support us on patreon
News
Arm’s $66bn sale to Nvidia collapses
Intel’s strategy for outflanking Arm takes shape with bet on RISC-V
Radio station snafu in Seattle bricks some Mazda infotainment systems
Free Consulting
We were asked about solving a policy problem with a technical solution.
Linode
Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.
See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

Feb 10, 2022 • 31min
2.5 Admins 77: The Joe Ressington Experience
What the recent Spotify controversy means for open podcasting standards, why young people increasingly don’t understand the concept of a hierarchical filesystem, and our update practices.
Plugs
Modern inetd on FreeBSD
Support us on patreon
Discussion
Joe Rogan Podcast is staying on Spotify says boss
Students who grew up with search engines might change STEM education forever
Free Consulting
We were asked about our update practices.
Linode
Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.
See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

Feb 3, 2022 • 31min
2.5 Admins 76: Horses for Courses
The pain of updating Windows, FreeBSD vs Linux, and getting started with ZFS.
Plugs
FreeBSD Periodic Scripts
Support us on patreon
News/discussion
Microsoft: Windows needs at least 8 hours online to update reliably
Why we’re migrating (many of) our servers from Linux to FreeBSD
Counterpoint to “FreeBSD’s network stack is better”
Free Consulting
We were asked about getting started with ZFS.
What Makes a Good Time to Use OpenZFS Slog and When Should You Avoid It
Choosing the right ZFS pool layout
OpenZFS: All about the cache vdev or L2ARC
ZFS 101—Understanding ZFS storage and performance
How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love RAIDZ
Linode
Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.
See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

Jan 27, 2022 • 30min
2.5 Admins 75: Burning Fiber
Allan has a recent war story for us, Microsoft blocked email from Linode, maximizing performance in a large capacity storage server, and more.
Plugs
Cluster Provisioning with Nomad and Pot
Support us on patreon
Feedback
Register article about Microsoft blocking email from Linode
Allan’s recent war story
Photos
Free Consulting
We were asked about maximizing performance in a large capacity storage server.
ZFS RAIDZ stripe width, or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love RAIDZ
Linode
Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.
See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

Jan 20, 2022 • 29min
2.5 Admins 74: Virtual Pointless Network
A potential new European recursive DNS, why VPNs aren’t the silver bullet some people think they are, and how we set up new systems from scratch.
Plugs
Support us on patreon
The Birth of Unix
News/discussion
EU wants to build its own DNS infrastructure with built-in filtering capabilities
Free Consulting
We were asked about how we set up machines from scratch.
Linode
Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.
See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

Jan 13, 2022 • 30min
2.5 Admins 73: QR Choad
A novel approach to an old scam, your feedback about web servers and ransomware, and maintaining old databases.
Plugs
Packet Scheduling with Dummynet and FreeBSD
Support us on patreon
News/Discussion
Pay to park scam
Feedback
Jim’s review of the Caddy web server
Free Consulting
We were asked about optimising and maintaining an old database.
Linode
Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.
See our contact page for ways to get in touch.


