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OPENPediatrics

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Jan 22, 2025 • 33min

Updates in Pediatric ECMO: Challenges and Opportunities by P. Alexander, R. Barbaro | OPENPediatrics

In this World Shared Practice Forum podcast, Dr. Dennis Daniel discusses pediatric extracorporeal life support (ECLS) with experts Drs. Peta Alexander and Ryan Barbaro. They explore the differences between pediatric and adult extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR), highlighting differing causes of cardiac arrest and the interpretation of recently published studies. The discussion also covers supply chain issues affecting ECMO availability, the importance of standardized, evidence-based practices to identifying ECMO-associated complications, and opportunities for future research into ECMO use and outcomes. LEARNING OBJECTIVES - Identify the key differences between pediatric and adult extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR), focusing on technical challenges and typical causes of cardiac arrest - Discuss the challenges facing standardization of pediatric ECMO care, including supply chain issues and approaches to capturing and classifying ECMO-associated complications - Describe areas of need and opportunity for future research in pediatric ECMO AUTHORS Peta Alexander, MBBS, FRACP, FCICM Senior Associate Cardiologist Director of ECMO Program Boston Children’s Hospital Associate Professor in Pediatrics Harvard Medical School Ryan Barbaro, MD, MSc Service Chief of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine Director of Pediatric ECMO C.S. Mott Children's Hospital Clinical Associate Professor in Pediatric Critical Care University of Michigan Dennis Daniel, MD ECMO Medical Director, Medical-Surgical ICU Associate Director, OPENPediatrics Boston Children’s Hospital DATE Initial publication date: January 27, 2025. ARTICLES REFERENCED AND ADDITIONAL RESOURCES - Alexander PMA, Di Nardo M, Combes A, et al. Definitions of adverse events associated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in children: results of n international Delphi process from the ECMO-CENTRAL ARC. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2024;8(10):773-780. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39299748/ - UK collaborative randomised trial of neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. UK Collaborative ECMO Trail Group. Lancet. 1996;348(9020):75-82. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8676720/ - Biomarkers of Brain Injury in Critically-Ill Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMOhttps://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10545733 - TITRE - Trial of Indication-based Transfusion of Red Blood Cells in ECMO, https://www.childrenshospital.org/clinical-trials/nct05405426 - ASCEND study: https://chear.org/our-research/projects/ascend-ards-children-and-ecmo-initiation-strategies-impact-neuro-development TRANSCRIPT https://cdn.bfldr.com/D6LGWP8S/at/bzpc2445cxrk9zch4wqvjjs5/012525_WSP_Updates_in_Pediatric_ECMO.pdf Please visit: http://www.openpediatrics.org OPENPediatrics™ is an interactive digital learning platform for healthcare clinicians sponsored by Boston Children’s Hospital and in collaboration with the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. It is designed to promote the exchange of knowledge between healthcare providers around the world caring for critically ill children in all resource settings. The content includes internationally recognized experts teaching the full range of topics on the care of critically ill children. All content is peer-reviewed and open access, thus at no expense to the user. For further information on how to enroll, please email: openpediatrics@childrens.harvard.edu CITATION Alexander PMA, Barbaro RP, Daniel D. Updates in Pediatric ECMO: Challenges and Opportunities. 01/2025. OPENPediatrics. Online Podcast. https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/updates-in-pediatric-ecmo-challenges-and-opportunities-by-p-alexander-r-barbaro-openpediatrics.
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Jan 15, 2025 • 30min

The Role of Nurse Practitioners in Healthcare and Policy by F. Bowen | OPENPediatrics

Felesia Bowen, President-elect of NAPNAP and a professor at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, explores the vital roles nurse practitioners play in healthcare and policy. She advocates for a standardized scope of practice to enhance NP effectiveness. The discussion highlights the importance of increasing workforce diversity to address health disparities and the significant contributions nurse practitioners make in community engagement and telehealth. Bowen also emphasizes health equity and the need for legislative support to optimize NP practices.
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Jan 4, 2025 • 21min

Where You Live Matters: Psychotropic Polypharmacy and Psychotherapy in Children with High-Needs‌

In this Complex Care Journal Club podcast episode, Dr. Kathleen C. Thomas discusses a cross-sectional study of associations between neighborhood context with psychotropic polypharmacy and psychotherapy among children with high-needs for medical or psychiatric care. She describes the inclusion of parent advisors on the study team, the inclusion of children with medical complexity in the study population, key insights including the importance of non-medical supports, and the next steps from this work. SPEAKER Kathleen C. Thomas, PhD, MPH Professor and Vice Chair of Research and Graduate Education Division of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy Eshelman School of Pharmacy University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill HOST Kristina Malik, MD Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine Medical Director, KidStreet Pediatrician, Special Care Clinic, Children's Hospital Colorado DATE Initial publication date: January 13, 2025. ARTICLE REFERENCED Thomas KC, Annis IE, deJong NA, Christian RB, Davis SA, Hughes PM, Prichard BA, Prichard JR, Allen PS, Gettinger JS, Morris DN, Eaker KB. Association Between Neighborhood Context and Psychotropic Polypharmacy Use Among High-Need Children. Psychiatr Serv. 2024 Sep 11:appips20230639. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.20230639. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 39257315. TRANSCRIPT https://cdn.bfldr.com/D6LGWP8S/as/3rffshwp3q2km53w7xckq38/011025_CCJCP__Where_You_Live_Matters Clinicians across healthcare professions, advocates, researchers, and patients/families are all encouraged to engage and provide feedback! You can recommend an article for discussion using this form: forms.gle/Bdxb86Sw5qq1uFhW6 Please visit: http://www.openpediatrics.org OPENPediatrics™ is an interactive digital learning platform for healthcare clinicians sponsored by Boston Children’s Hospital and in collaboration with the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. It is designed to promote the exchange of knowledge between healthcare providers around the world caring for critically ill children in all resource settings. The content includes internationally recognized experts teaching the full range of topics on the care of critically ill children. All content is peer-reviewed and open access-and thus at no expense to the user. For further information on how to enroll, please email: openpediatrics@childrens.harvard.edu CITATION Thomas KC, Malik KE. Where You Live Matters: Psychotropic Polypharmacy and Psychotherapy in Children with High-Needs‌. 01/2025. OPENPediatrics. Online Podcast. https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/where-you-live-matters-psychotropic-polypharmacy-and-psychotherapy-in-children-with-high-needs.
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Jan 2, 2025 • 8min

Croup by L. Rubin, A. Hirsch, A. Erickson | OPENPediatrics

In this video, the viewer will learn the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical presentation of croup, and how to diagnose and care for affected children. Initial publication: August 6, 2018. A multilingual transcript is available for this video, thanks to the generous support of our community members who volunteered their time to translate our content. Learn more about our OPENPediatrics translation campaign here: https://www.openpediatrics.org/content-translation Please visit: www.openpediatrics.org OPENPediatrics™ is an interactive digital learning platform for healthcare clinicians sponsored by Boston Children's Hospital and in collaboration with the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. It is designed to promote the exchange of knowledge between healthcare providers around the world caring for critically ill children in all resource settings. The content includes internationally recognized experts teaching the full range of topics on the care of critically ill children. All content is peer-reviewed and open access-and thus at no expense to the user. For further information on how to enroll, please email: openpediatrics@childrens.harvard.edu Please note: OPENPediatrics does not support nor control any related videos in the sidebar, these are placed by Youtube. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.
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Jan 2, 2025 • 15min

Neonatal Jaundice by L. Veit | OPENPediatrics

In this podcast, the viewer will learn the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation and management of neonatal jaundice. Direct links to chapters: 0:00 Chapter 1: Introduction 3:33 Chapter 2: Bilirubin Metabolism 5:41 Chapter 3: Pathophysiology 8:36 Chapter 4: History and Physical Exam 10:40 Chapter 5: Diagnostic Testing 12:29 Chapter 6: Management Initial publication: January 10, 2019. A multilingual transcript is available for this video, thanks to the generous support of our community members who volunteered their time to translate our content. Learn more about our OPENPediatrics translation campaign here: https://www.openpediatrics.org/content-translation Please visit: www.openpediatrics.org OPENPediatrics™ is an interactive digital learning platform for healthcare clinicians sponsored by Boston Children's Hospital and in collaboration with the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. It is designed to promote the exchange of knowledge between healthcare providers around the world caring for critically ill children in all resource settings. The content includes internationally recognized experts teaching the full range of topics on the care of critically ill children. All content is peer-reviewed and open access-and thus at no expense to the user. For further information on how to enroll, please email: openpediatrics@childrens.harvard.edu
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Dec 1, 2024 • 32min

Bridging the Communication Gap: The Role of Language in Complex Care

In this Complex Care Journal Club podcast episode, Drs. Marcella Luercio and Bianca Quiñones-Pérez discuss a qualitative study of barriers to communication perceived by Spanish-speaking families with children with medical complexity admitted to the hospital. They describe the importance of multilingual representation in research, individual and systems-level changes to improve communication with families who speak languages other than English, and next steps from this work. SPEAKERS Marcella Luercio, MD Pediatric Hospitalist Boston Children's Hospital Bianca Quiñones-Pérez, MD Pediatric Hospitalist, Complex Care Services, Boston Children's Hospital Instructor of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School HOST Kathleen Huth, MD, MMSc Pediatrician, Complex Care Service, Division of General Pediatrics Boston Children's Hospital Assistant Professor of Pediatrics Harvard Medical School DATE Initial publication date: December 9, 2024. JOURNAL CLUB ARTICLE Luercio M, Quiñones-Pérez B, Castellanos A, Ngo T, Elder B, Blaine K, Haskell H, Lopez K, Luff D, Mallick N, Mercer AN, Williams DN, Baird JD, Khan A. Communicating With Spanish-Speaking Families of Hospitalized Children With Medical Complexity. Hosp Pediatr. 2024 Aug 1;14(8):612-621. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2023-007700. PMID: 39069815. OTHER REFERENCES Ames SG, Delaney RK, Houtrow AJ, Delgado-Corcoran C, Alvey J, Watt MH, Murphy N. Perceived Disability-Based Discrimination in Health Care for Children With Medical Complexity. Pediatrics. 2023 Jul 1;152(1):e2022060975. doi: 10.1542/peds.2022-060975. PMID: 37357731. Khan A, Baird J, Kelly MM, Blaine K, Chieco D, Haskell H, Lopez K, Ngo T, Mercer A, Quiñones-Pérez B, Schuster MA, Singer SJ, Viswanath K, Landrigan CP, Williams D, Luff D. Family Safety Reporting in Medically Complex Children: Parent, Staff, and Leader Perspectives. Pediatrics. 2022 Jun 1;149(6):e2021053913. doi: 10.1542/peds.2021-053913. PMID: 35615941; PMCID: PMC11088436. Nelson K, Huth K. Choice and Voice: Family Perspectives on Decision-making for Children with Medical Complexity. 8/2024. OPENPediatrics. Online Podcast. https://youtu.be/WN5u0T4UnEU, https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/choice-and-voice-family-perspectives-on-decision-making-for-children-with-medical-complexity Ragavan MI, Méndez DD, Caballero TM. Promoting Language Justice for Children With Medical Complexity and Their Families: An Urgent Call to Action. Hosp Pediatr. 2024 Aug 1;14(8):e358-e361. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2024-007792. PMID: 39069818; PMCID: PMC11287058. "Strategies for Working Effectively With Interpreters", a free course on OPENPediatrics.org https://learn.openpediatrics.org/learn/courses/5662/strategies-for-effectively-working-with-interpreters/lessons TRANSCRIPTS English: https://cdn.bfldr.com/D6LGWP8S/at/phv45ptj67wp4c8j876qhvt/120924_CCJCP__Bridging_the_Communication_Gap__The_Role_of_Language_in_Complex_Care.pdf?format=pdf Spanish: https://cdn.bfldr.com/D6LGWP8S/at/tv9jkxcn34h3j9mhpxh7p3t/Spanish_120924_CCJCP__Bridging_the_Communication_Gap__The_Role_of_Language_in_Complex_Care.pdf?format=pdf Clinicians across healthcare professions, advocates, researchers, and patients/families are all encouraged to engage and provide feedback! You can recommend an article for discussion using this form: forms.gle/Bdxb86Sw5qq1uFhW6 CITATION Luercio M, Quiñones-Pérez B, Huth K. Bridging the Communication Gap: The Role of Language in Complex Care. 12/2024. OPENPediatrics. Online Podcast. https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/bridging-the-communication-gap-the-role-of-language-in-complex-care.
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Nov 20, 2024 • 30min

Less is More: Oxygenation Targets in Critically Ill Children by M. Peters | OPENPediatrics

In this engaging discussion, Dr. Mark Peters, a leading expert in Pediatric Intensive Care from University College London, sheds light on the groundbreaking Oxy-PICU trial. He delves into the evolution of oxygenation strategies for critically ill children, highlighting a shift towards conservative targets that can reduce mortality and costs. The conversation emphasizes the significance of pragmatic trial design and the real-world implications of research findings, aiming to transform clinical practices in pediatric critical care.
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Nov 10, 2024 • 28min

Evidence-Based Practice and Implementation Science in Nursing by S. Tucker | OPENPediatrics

In this new Nursing World Shared Practice Forum podcast, Dr. Sharon Tucker reviews the foundations of Evidence-Based Practice and why it is important to nursing science. She discusses her body of work focusing on building evidence, implementing evidence into practice, and using frameworks that support Implementation Science. She explains how Implementation Science and Quality Improvement Science are related and how they can work together to improve nursing care. LEARNING OBJECTIVES - Explain the three elements that comprise evidence-based practice - Discuss reasons for gaps between translating evidence into practice - Explain Implementation Science - Discuss similarities and differences between Quality Improvement and Implementation Science AUTHORS Sharon Tucker, PhD, RN, PMHCNS-BC, NC-BC, EBP-C, FNAP, FAAN Professor and Chair of the Department of Nursing Practice College of Nursing University of Central Florida Debra Lajoie, PhD, JD, MSN, RN, LNC, Nursing Director of Nursing Research for Surgical Programs Nurse Scientist Surgical Programs Boston Children's Hospital DATE Initial publication date: November 18, 2024. TRANSCRIPT https://cdn.bfldr.com/D6LGWP8S/as/gcvz79mz5qt8k86bkgrqsrh4/Transcript_Template_NWSP_Tucker_111324 Please visit: http://www.openpediatrics.org OPENPediatrics™ is an interactive digital learning platform for healthcare clinicians sponsored by Boston Children’s Hospital and in collaboration with the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. It is designed to promote the exchange of knowledge between healthcare providers around the world caring for critically ill children in all resource settings. The content includes internationally recognized experts teaching the full range of topics on the care of critically ill children. All content is peer-reviewed and open access-and thus at no expense to the user.For further information on how to enroll, please email: openpediatrics@childrens.harvard.edu CITATION Tucker SJ, Marcley S, DeGrazia M, Lajoie D. Evidence-Based Practice and Implementation Science in Nursing. 11/2024. OPENPediatrics. https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/evidence-based-practice-and-implementation-science-in-nursing-by-s-tucker-openpediatrics.
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Nov 6, 2024 • 35min

Complex Care at the American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine Annual Meeting

In this special Complex Care Journal Club podcast episode, co-hosts Drs. Kilby Mann and Kristie Malik interview presenters of posters and oral abstracts relevant to the care of children with medical complexity at the American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine (AACPDM) 78th Annual Meeting in Quebec City, Canada that took place October 23rd-26th 2024. Speakers describe the implications of their study findings, messages for patients and families, and priority areas for research that they hope can be investigated further by the complex care community in the coming years. SPEAKERS Tori Bahr, MD MedPeds Complex Care Physician Section Chief of Pediatrics Gillette Children's, St. Paul, Minnesota Laura Brunton, PT, PhD Associate Professor School of Physical Therapy Western University, London, Ontario Caitlin Cassidy, MD Associate Professor Departments of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation and Pediatrics Western University, London, Ontario Adam Rosenbloom, MD, MPH Complex Care Pediatrician Dell Children's Medical Center University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School Cristina Sarmiento, MD Assistant Professor Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado Julie Stutzbach, PT, DPT, PhD Assistant Professor School of Rehabilitative and Health Sciences Regis University, Denver, Colorado HOSTS Kristina Malik, MD Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine Medical Director, KidStreet Pediatrician, Special Care Clinic, Children's Hospital Colorado Kilby Mann, MD Assistant Professor Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine Children's Hospital Colorado DATE Initial publication date: November 11, 2024. ARTICLES AND ADDITIONAL REFERENCES • American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine (AACPDM), https://www.aacpdm.org/ • AACPDM Complex Care Committee (https://www.aacpdm.org/about-us/committees/complex-care) • Houtrow AJ, Hurwitz MB. A dearth of disability-related competencies in Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education's Milestones 2.0. PM R. 2024 Aug 23. doi: 10.1002/pmrj.13257. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 39177053. • Fehlings D, Agnew B, Gimeno H, Harvey A, Himmelmann K, Lin JP, Mink JW, Monbaliu E, Rice J, Bohn E, Falck-Ytter Y. Pharmacological and neurosurgical management of cerebral palsy and dystonia: Clinical practice guideline update. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2024 Sep;66(9):1133-1147. doi: 10.1111/dmcn.15921. Epub 2024 Apr 19. PMID: 38640091. • AACPDM Care Pathway Dystonia in Cerebral Palsy, https://www.aacpdm.org/publications/care-pathways/dystonia-in-cerebral-palsy TRANSCRIPT https://cdn.bfldr.com/D6LGWP8S/as/p9pj6g7sxn5kjmmgps5wnk4/111124_-_Complex_Care_at_the_American_Academy_for_Cerebral_Palsy_and_Developmental_Medicine_Annual_Meeting Clinicians across healthcare professions, advocates, researchers, and patients/families are all encouraged to engage and provide feedback! You can recommend an article for discussion using this form: forms.gle/Bdxb86Sw5qq1uFhW6 CITATION Malik K, Bahr T, Brunton L, Cassidy C, Rosenbloom A, Sarmiento C, Stuzbach J, Mann K. Complex Care at the American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine Annual Meeting. 11/2024. OPENPediatrics. Online Podcast.. https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/complex-care-at-the-aacpdm-2024.
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Oct 21, 2024 • 42min

Improving Sepsis Care: A Data-Driven Approach by T. Wolbrink et al | OPENPediatrics

In this World Shared Practice Forum podcast, we discuss the Pediatric Sepsis Data CoLaboratory (Sepsis CoLab), an international open data-sharing network to address pediatric sepsis mortality and morbidity. Drs. Kissoon, Ansermino, and Akech discuss the challenges related to the collection and sharing of data in a global context, the latest advancements in sepsis research and treatment, and how they believe this work will drive better patient outcomes. LEARNING OBJECTIVES - Recognize the role of the Sepsis CoLab in global sepsis care - Describe the challenges and strategies for data sharing in healthcare - Summarize the importance of standardized data collection in sepsis research - Discuss some specific examples of how data can be used to support initiatives to improve the care of children with sepsis AUTHORS Niranjan "Tex" Kissoon, MBBS, FRCP(C), MCCM, FACPE Professor, Department of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Investigator, BCCH Research Institute President, Global Sepsis Alliance Institute for Global Health BC Children's Hospital and BC Women's Hospital & Health Centre Mark Ansermino, MBBCh Professor University of British Columbia Executive Medical Director for Global Health BC Children's Hospital Samuel Akech, MD, Consultant Pediatrician & Epidemiologist KEMRI-Wellcome Trust DATE Initial publication date: October 21, 2024. ADDITIONAL RESOURCES Sepsis CoLab: https://wfpiccs.org/pediatric-sepsis-colab/ Pediatric Sepsis CoLab Membership Application: https://rc.bcchr.ca/redcap/surveys/?s=EDCYL7AC79 Please visit: http://www.openpediatrics.org OPENPediatrics™ is an interactive digital learning platform for healthcare clinicians sponsored by Boston Children’s Hospital and in collaboration with the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. It is designed to promote the exchange of knowledge between healthcare providers around the world caring for critically ill children in all resource settings. The content includes internationally recognized experts teaching the full range of topics on the care of critically ill children. All content is peer-reviewed and open access-and thus at no expense to the user.For further information on how to enroll, please email: openpediatrics@childrens.harvard.edu CITATION Kissoon NT, Ansermino JM, Akech S, Wolkbrink TA. Improving Sepsis Care: A Data-Driven Approach. 10/2024. OPENPediatrics. https://soundcloud.com/openpediatrics/improving-sepsis-care-a-data-driven-approach-openpediatrics.

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