Lingthusiasm - A podcast that's enthusiastic about linguistics

Gretchen McCulloch and Lauren Gawne
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Nov 20, 2025 • 1h 1min

110: The history of the history of Indo-European - Interview with Danny Bate

Before there was English, or Latin, or Czech, or Hindi, there was a language that they all have in common, which we call Proto-Indo-European. Linguists have long been fascinated by the quest to get a glimpse into what Proto-Indo-European must have looked like through careful comparisons between languages we do have records for, and this very old topic is still undergoing new discoveries. In this episode, your host Gretchen McCulloch gets enthusiastic about the process of figuring out Proto-Indo-European with Dr. Danny Bate, public linguist, host of the podcast A Language I Love Is..., and author of the book Why Q Needs U. We talk about why figuring out the word order of a 5000-year-old language is harder than figuring out the sounds, and a great pop linguistics/history book we've both been reading that combines recent advances in linguistic, archaeological, and genetic evidence to reexamine where these ancient Proto-Indo-European folks lived: Proto by Laura Spinney. We also talk about Danny's own recent book on the history of the alphabet, featuring fun facts about C, double letters, and izzard! Click here for a link to this episode in your podcast player of choice: https://pod.link/1186056137/episode/dGFnOnNvdW5kY2xvdWQsMjAxMDp0cmFja3MvMjIxNjI5NzcyMA Read the transcript here: https://lingthusiasm.com/post/800779835062484992/transcript-episode-110-danny-interview Announcements: In this month’s bonus episode we get enthusiastic about celebratory days, years, decades, and more with some relationship to linguistics! We recently learned that people in the UK have been celebrating National Linguistics Day on November 26th and many lingcommers are excited about the idea of taking those celebrations international: World Linguistics Day, anyone? What we learned putting this episode together is that celebratory days take off when groups of people decide to make them happen so…let's see how many different locations around the world we can wish each other Happy World Linguistics Day from this year! Join us on Patreon now to get access to this and 100+ other bonus episodes. You’ll also get access to the Lingthusiasm Discord server where you can chat with other language nerds: https://www.patreon.com/posts/142860621 For links to things mentioned in this episode: https://lingthusiasm.com/post/800779694367703040/lingthusiasm-episode-110-the-history-of-the
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7 snips
Oct 17, 2025 • 46min

109: On the nose - How the nose shapes language

We often invoke the idea of language by showing the mouth or the hands. But the nose is important to both signed and spoken languages: it can be a resonating chamber that air can get shaped by, as well as a salient location for the hand to be in contact with. In this episode, your hosts Gretchen McCulloch and Lauren Gawne get enthusiastic about the nose! We talk about why noses are so popular cross-linguistically (seriously, nasals are in 98% of the world's languages), what the nose looks like inside (it's bigger than you think!), and increasingly cursed methods that linguists have tried to use to see inside the nose (from giving yourself the worst headache to, yes, sticking earbuds up your nostrils). We also share our favourite obscure nose-related idioms, map the surprisingly large distribution of the "cock-a-snook" gesture, and try to pin down why the nose feels like an intrinsically funny part of the body. Click here for a link to this episode in your podcast player of choice: https://pod.link/1186056137/episode/dGFnOnNvdW5kY2xvdWQsMjAxMDp0cmFja3MvMjE5MjExNjA3MQ Read the transcript here: https://lingthusiasm.com/post/797612331588812800/transcript-episode-109-on-the-nose Announcements: We're 9 years old! For our anniversary, we're hope you could leave us a rating our review on your favourite podcast app to help people who encounter the show want to click "play" for the first time: we'll read out a few of our favourite reviews at the end of the show over the next year so this could be your words! People have responded super enthusiastically to the jazzed up version of our logo that we sent to patrons earlier this year! So we’ve now made this design available on some very cute merch. Wear your Lingthusiasm fandom on a shirt or a mug or a notebook to help spot fellow linguistics nerds! https://www.redbubble.com/shop/ap/172870982 We've also made a new greeting card design that says {Merry/marry/Mary} Holidays! Whether you say these words the same or differently, we hope this card leads to joyful discussions of linguistic variation: https://redbubble.com/shop/ap/172871033 In this month’s bonus episode we get enthusiastic about our favourite words ending in nym! We talk about We talk about how there are so many kinds of nym words that are weirder and wackier than classic synonyms and antonyms, how even synonyms and antonyms aren't quite as straightforward as they seem, and why retronyms make people mad but are Gretchen's absolute favourite. Plus: a tiny quiz segment on our favourite obscure and cool-sounding nyms!. Join us on Patreon now to get access to this and 100+ other bonus episodes. You’ll also get access to the Lingthusiasm Discord server where you can chat with other language nerds. https://www.patreon.com/posts/140247095 For links to things mentioned in this episode: https://lingthusiasm.com/post/797612132291182592/lingthusiasm-episode-109-on-the-nose-how-the
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Sep 19, 2025 • 51min

108: Highs and lows of tone in Babanki - Interview with Pius Akumbu

Join Pius Akumbu, a Cameroonian linguist and Director of Research in African Linguistics at CNRS, as he dives into the rich nuances of Babanki. He shares his innovative approach to linguistic fieldwork, including staging a mock wedding to document endangered language rituals, which surprisingly inspired real ceremonies. Pius discusses the complexities of Babanki's tone system, explaining how high and low tones can entirely change meanings. He also recounts his challenges and triumphs in founding a local school, ensuring children can learn in their mother tongue even amidst conflict.
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Aug 22, 2025 • 39min

107: Urban Multilingualism

Dive into the complex tapestry of urban multilingualism as hosts explore how cities like New York, Melbourne, and Montreal thrive on linguistic diversity. Discover the over 700 languages spoken in NYC and the grassroots movements reclaiming space for endangered languages. The discussion shines a light on language rights and justice, emphasizing the responsibility to protect linguistic freedom. Personal stories reveal the rich narratives behind everyday interactions, making it clear that every city is a vibrant mix of voices and identities.
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Jul 18, 2025 • 34min

106: Is a hotdog a sandwich? The problem with definitions

Dive into a playful debate on whether a hotdog is a sandwich! The hosts discuss the fluidity of food definitions and how cultural contexts shape our understanding of language. Explore prototype theory and its role in defining everyday words, from burritos to memes. Find out how personal interpretations influence meanings and why arguments over definitions can be so engaging. The hosts also reflect on their journey, community interactions, and the humorous moments that make their discussions unique!
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Jun 20, 2025 • 44min

105: Linguistics of TikTok - Interview with Adam Aleksic aka EtymologyNerd

In this discussion, Adam Aleksic, also known as Etymology Nerd, shares his journey from etymology to creating engaging content on TikTok and other platforms. He dives into how algorithms shape modern communication, specifically through short-form videos. Adam explores the evolution of digital slang and the differences in audience engagement between video formats and podcasts. Additionally, he discusses the challenges of writing a book in a rapidly changing linguistic landscape and the implications of censorship on language adaptation.
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12 snips
May 16, 2025 • 48min

104: Reading and language play in Sámi - Interview with Hanna-Máret Outakoski

Hanna-Máret Outakoski, a Professor of Sámi languages at the Sámi University of Applied Sciences, dives into the rich intersection of multilingual literacy and Sámi language revitalization. She shares her journey growing up amidst Northern Sámi, Finnish, Norwegian, and English, highlighting the importance of writing in Indigenous education. The conversation reveals how Sámi literature has thrived since the 1500s, illustrating the role of play in language learning. They also discuss innovative approaches to teaching that blend traditional oral customs with modern literacy skills.
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11 snips
Apr 18, 2025 • 48min

103: A hand-y guide to gesture

Dive into the fascinating world of gestures, a universal element of communication across all languages. Explore quirky research methods, like a special chair used to study spontaneous gestures without revealing the trick. Discover the interplay between spoken and signed languages and how personal experiences in learning ASL can alter one's gestures. Plus, enjoy insights from Lauren’s new book that aims to make gesture research accessible to everyone, blending humor with deep linguistic reflections.
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8 snips
Mar 21, 2025 • 51min

102: The science and fiction of Sapir-Whorf

Discover how learning an alien language can unlock superpowers, just like in sci-fi lore! Dive into the intriguing Sapir-Whorf hypothesis and its implications on language and thought. Explore how different languages categorize colors and affect our perception. Learn about the fascinating figures behind the hypothesis and the social reflections tied to linguistic diversity. The hosts celebrate the milestones of their journey while encouraging curiosity about how language shapes our understanding of reality.
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16 snips
Feb 21, 2025 • 49min

101: Micro to macro - The levels of language

Explore the fascinating levels of language from micro to macro! Learn how sounds and handshapes create meaning while discovering the dynamics of syntax and morphemes. Delve into the complexities of spoken and signed languages and understand how small syntax changes can alter interpretations. The hosts also share valuable insights into historical linguistics, sociolinguistics, and even offer a DIY linguistics course for eager learners. Language is not just a tool; it's a playful adventure waiting to be explored!

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