
Christ Over All
Jesus Christ reigns over all things, and this podcast exists to help people see the reality and ramifications of this truth. We post at least four times a month: Twice, we will read aloud a longform essay from our monthly theme. And twice, we will discuss each essay with its author and another Christian leader. Listen in to live in light of Christ’s Lordship.
Latest episodes

Aug 26, 2024 • 1h 7min
3.42 Pierce Taylor Hibbs, David Schrock, Stephen Wellum • Interview • "Can You Understand a Kangaroo Without a Bible? Why I Hold a Revelational Epistemology"
Listen in as Pierce Taylor Hibbs joins David Schrock and Stephen Wellum to discuss his longform essay "Can You Understand a Kangaroo Without a Bible? Why I Hold a Revelational Epistemology."
Timestamps
00:30 – Intro
03:25 – Pierce Taylor Hibbs’ Background
06:55 – The Thesis of Hibbs’ Article: Christ, the Lord of All Knowing
09:09 – Thoughts on Revelational Epistemology
13:01 – A Summary of Dolezal’s Thomistic Approach and Hibbs’ Response
22:31 – Aquinas’ Understanding of Human Nature and Sin
28:22 – Hibbs’ Additional Thoughts on the Matter
33:39 – What is a Realist Epistemology and How Does that Compare to Biblical Revelation?
41:58 – Van TIl’s Lesson For Us
47:00 – Why People Choose the Epistemology They Do
51:46 – The Sufficiency of Scripture and The Doctrines of the Early Church
56:24 – The Terms of Creeds and Confessions
1:02:21 – Resources from Van Til
1:05:24 - Outro
Resources to Click
“Can You Understand a Kangaroo Without a Bible? Why I Hold a Revelational Epistemology” – Pierce Taylor Hibbs
“World through Word: Towards a Linguistic Ontology” – Pierce Taylor Hibbs
“As Far As Curse is Found: Nature and Grace in Herman Bavinck” – Daniel Ragusa
“Ep. 09 – James DOleal: Revelational Epistemology, Why It’s Problematic and Some Implications” – Coffee House Sessions
“Nature & Scripture” – Cornelius Van Til
PierceTaylorHibbs.com
Theme of the Month: Beware of Greeks Bearing Gifts
Give to Support the Work
Books to Read
The Speaking Trinity & His Worded World – Pierce Taylor Hibbs
Post-Reformation Reformed Dogmatics – Richard Muller
Reformed Dogmatics: A System of Christian Theology – Geerhardus Vos
Common Grace and the Gospel – Cornelius Van TIl
A Christian Theory of Knowledge – Cornelius Van Til
An Introduction to Systematic Theology – Cornelius Van Til
The Defense of the Faith – Cornelius Van Til
Redeeming Philosophy: A God-Centered Approach to the Big Questions – Vern Poythress
The Mystery of the Trinity – Vern Poythress
A History of Western Philosophy and Theology – John M. Frame
Word & Spirit: Selected Writings in Biblical and Systematic Theology – Richard B. Gaffin Jr.
Physics – Aristotle
Nicomachean Ethics - Aristotle

Aug 22, 2024 • 59min
3.41 Louis Markos, David Schrock, Brad Green • Interview • "ENCORE: Brave New World: A Warning Without Hope"
Listen in as Louis Markos joins Brad Green and David Schrock to discuss his longform essay "Brave New World: A Warning Without Hope." This essay was published as part of our Great Books theme during the month of June.

Aug 19, 2024 • 54min
3.40 Pierce Taylor Hibbs • Reading • "Can You Understand a Kangaroo Without a Bible? Why I Hold a Revelational Epistemology"
Nothing exists outside of the lordship of Jesus Christ, and this includes even our own knowledge of the world.
Resources to Click
“Can You Understand a Kangaroo Without a Bible? Why I Hold a Revelational Epistemology” – Pierce Taylor Hibbs
“World through Word: Towards a Linguistic Ontology” – Pierce Taylor Hibbs
“As Far As Curse is Found: Nature and Grace in Herman Bavinck” – Daniel Ragusa
“Ep. 09 – James DOleal: Revelational Epistemology, Why It’s Problematic and Some Implications” – Coffee House Sessions
“Nature & Scripture” – Cornelius Van Til
PierceTaylorHibbs.com
Theme of the Month: Beware of Greeks Bearing Gifts
Give to Support the Work
Books to Read
The Speaking Trinity & His Worded World – Pierce Taylor Hibbs
Post-Reformation Reformed Dogmatics – Richard Muller
Reformed Dogmatics: A System of Christian Theology – Geerhardus Vos
Common Grace and the Gospel – Cornelius Van TIl
A Christian Theory of Knowledge – Cornelius Van Til
An Introduction to Systematic Theology – Cornelius Van Til
The Defense of the Faith – Cornelius Van Til
Redeeming Philosophy: A God-Centered Approach to the Big Questions – Vern Poythress
The Mystery of the Trinity – Vern Poythress
A History of Western Philosophy and Theology – John M. Frame
Word & Spirit: Selected Writings in Biblical and Systematic Theology – Richard B. Gaffin Jr.
Physics – Aristotle
Nicomachean Ethics - Aristotle

Aug 12, 2024 • 1h 2min
3.39 Robert Lyon, David Schrock, Stephen Wellum • Interview • "What is Christian Platonism?"
Listen as Robert Lyon joins David Schrock and Stephen Wellum to discuss his two-part longform essay "What is Christian Platonism?"
Timestamps
00:46 – Intro
04:08 – Robert Lyon’s Background
05:06 – The Lay of the Land of Christian Platonism in the Academic World
11:34 – Who are the Main Advocates of Christian Platonism?
13:04 – What is a Metaphysic and How Do We Understand It?
14:16 – Other Terms Important to Understand in This Conversation
18:42 – What is Platonism as a System of Thought?
25:26 – What is the ‘Great Tradition’ that Craig Carter is Speaking of?
29:53 – The Doctrine of ‘Ur Platonism’
35:15 – ‘Ur Platonism’ is a Reduced Form of Platonism
39:32 – The Idea of Sacramental Ontology
41:17 – The Loss of Creator and Creature Distinction & Participatory Language
43:58 – Do Christian Platonists Pick Up More Catholic Ways of Reading the Bible?
47:40 – What is a Positive Construction of Ontology that We Can Begin to Mine From the Biblical Canon?
52:07 – How the Protestant Reformers Were Eclectic When Looking Toward the Early Church
56:09 – Final Thoughts from Robert Lyon & Dr. Wellum
1:00:35 - Outro
Resources to Click
“What is Christian Platonism? (Part 2): A Preliminary Critique”– Robert Lyon
“What is Christian Platonism? (Part 1): An Introduction in Three Steps” – Robert Lyon
“False Equivalence: The Problem with Unreasonable Comparisons” – Itamar Shatz
“False Dilemmas and False Dichotomies: What They Are and How to Respond to Them” – Itamar Shatz
“Why Should We Affirm Christian Platonism? Historical and Systemic Reasons” – Craig A. Carter
““Christian Platonism” and Christological Interpretation: A Response to Craig A. Carter, Interpreting Scripture with the Great Tradition” – Daniel J. Treier
“On Classical Christian Platonism: A Philosopher’s Reply to Carter” – Paul M. Gould
“Which Plato? Whose Platonism? Summarizing the Christian Platonism Symposium” – Jordan Steffaniak
“First Principles” – Matthew Barrett
The Trinitarian Theology of Thomas Aquinas – Lane Tipton
Theme of the Month: Beware of Greeks Bearing Gifts
Give to Support the Work
Books to Read
Plato (Great Thinkers) – David Talcott
The Metaphysics - Aristotle
Heavenly Participation: The Weaving of a Sacramental Tapestry – Hans Boersma
Interpreting Scripture with the Great Tradition: Recovering the Genius of Pre-Modern Exegesis – Craig A. Carter
Post-Reformation Reformed Dogmatics: The Rise and Development of Reformed Orthodoxy, ca. 1520 to ca. 1725 – Richard A. Muller
“The One and the Trinity,” in Christian Platonism: A History – Alexander J.B. Hampton & John Peter Kenney
Contemplating God with the Great Tradition: Recovering Trinitarian Classical Theism – Craig A. Carter
The Reformation and the Right Reading of Scripture – Iain Provan
Systematic Theology: From Canon to Concept (Volume 1) – Stephen J. Wellum
Four Views on Christian Metaphysics - ed. Timothy M. Mosteller
Post-Reformation Reformed Dogmatics – Richard Muller

Aug 7, 2024 • 37min
3.38 Robert Lyon • Reading • "What is Christian Platonism? (Part 2): A Preliminary Critique
Having examined what Christian Platonism is in Part One, we turn now to an assessment of this system.
Resources to Click
“What is Christian Platonism? (Part 2): A Preliminary Critique”– Robert Lyon
“What is Christian Platonism? (Part 1): An Introduction in Three Steps” – Robert Lyon
“False Equivalence: The Problem with Unreasonable Comparisons” – Itamar Shatz
“False Dilemmas and False Dichotomies: What They Are and How to Respond to Them” – Itamar Shatz
“Why Should We Affirm Christian Platonism? Historical and Systemic Reasons” – Craig A. Carter
““Christian Platonism” and Christological Interpretation: A Response to Craig A. Carter, Interpreting Scripture with the Great Tradition” – Daniel J. Treier
“On Classical Christian Platonism: A Philosopher’s Reply to Carter” – Paul M. Gould
“Which Plato? Whose Platonism? Summarizing the Christian Platonism Symposium” – Jordan Steffaniak
“First Principles” – Matthew Barrett
The Trinitarian Theology of Thomas Aquinas – Lane Tipton
Theme of the Month: Beware of Greeks Bearing Gifts
Give to Support the Work
Books to Read
Plato (Great Thinkers) – David Talcott
The Metaphysics - Aristotle
Heavenly Participation: The Weaving of a Sacramental Tapestry – Hans Boersma
Interpreting Scripture with the Great Tradition: Recovering the Genius of Pre-Modern Exegesis – Craig A. Carter
Post-Reformation Reformed Dogmatics: The Rise and Development of Reformed Orthodoxy, ca. 1520 to ca. 1725 – Richard A. Muller
“The One and the Trinity,” in Christian Platonism: A History – Alexander J.B. Hampton & John Peter Kenney
Contemplating God with the Great Tradition: Recovering Trinitarian Classical Theism – Craig A. Carter
The Reformation and the Right Reading of Scripture – Iain Provan
Systematic Theology: From Canon to Concept (Volume 1) – Stephen J. Wellum
Four Views on Christian Metaphysics - ed. Timothy M. Mosteller
Biblical Theology: Old and New Testaments – Geerhardus Vos

Aug 5, 2024 • 38min
3.37 Robert Lyon • Reading • "What is Christian Platonism? (Part 1): An Introduction in Three Steps
What is Christian Platonism and where did it come from? Answers to these questions and more lie ahead.
Resources to Click
“What is Christian Platonism? (Part 1): An Introduction in Three Steps” – Robert Lyon
The Nicene Creed
The Chalcedonian Creed
“Fear and Trembling (Selections)” – Soren Kierkegaard
“Duns Scotus: His Historical and Contemporary Significance” – Catherine Pickstock
“The Doctrine of Univocity is True and Salutary” – Thomas Williams
“First Principles” – Matthew Barrett
Theme of the Month: Beware of Greeks Bearing Gifts
Give to Support the Work
Books to Read
Interpreting Scripture with the Great Tradition: Recovering the Genius of Pre-Modern Exegesis – Craig A. Carter
Five Things Theologians Wish Biblical Scholars Knew – Hans Boersma & Scot McKnight
Christian Platonism: A History – Alexander J.B. Hampton
“Christian Metaphysics and Platonism,” in Four Views on Christian Metaphysics - ed. Timothy M. Mosteller
Metaphysics: A Very Short Introduction – Stephen Mumford
Heavenly Participation: The Weaving of a Sacramental Tapestry – Hans Boersma
Participatory Biblical Exegesis: A Theology of Biblical Interpretation – Matthew Levering
The Theological Origins of Modernity – Michael Allen Gillespie
The Consequences of Ideas: Understanding the Concepts That Shape Our World – R.C. Sproul
Scholastic Metaphysics: A Contemporary Introduction – Edward Feser
Theology and Social Theory, 2nd Edition – John Milbank
Ordered By Love: An Introduction to John Duns Scotus – Thomas Williams
Ecco Homo – Friedrich Nietzsche
“Will the Real Plato Please Stand Up? Participation versus Incarnation,” by James K.A. Smith in Radical Orthodoxy and the Reformed Tradition: Creation, Covenant, and Participation – eds. James K.A. Smith & James H. Olthuis
From Plato to Platonism – Lloyd P. Gerson
Phaedo – Plato
Praise Seeking Understanding: Reading the Psalms with Augustine – Jason Byassee

Jul 29, 2024 • 1h 2min
3.36 Matthew Emadi, David Schrock, Stephen Wellum • Interview • "The Kingdom of God in Hebrews"
Listen as Matthew Emadi joins David Schrock and Stephen Wellum to discuss his longform essay "The Kingdom of God in Hebrews."
Timestamps
00:50 – Intro
03:00 – Matt Emadi’s Background
05:56 – Psalm 110, Melchizedek, & Mormonism
09:26 – How is Melchizedek Portrayed in a Biblical-Theological Framework?
12:37 – Matt Emadi’s Further Thoughts on Melchizedek
16:42 – Adam and Melchizedek
20:03 – What Place Does Kingship Have in Hebrews?
22:44 – The Psalms Applied to Jesus in Hebrews 1-4
27:52 – How Does 2 Samuel 7 Help Us to Understand the Davidic Son in the Book of Hebrews?
34:17 – Angels in Hebrews
39:48 – Jesus’ Priestly Work In His Active & Passive Obedience
43:39 – The Relationship Between Kingdom and the New Covenant in Hebrews
46:10 – An Unshakeable Kingdom
48:14 – How Should Hebrews Shape Our Eschatology?
56:39 – Preaching from Hebrews
59:10 – Final Encouragement from Hebrews
1:00:15 - Outro
Resources to Click
“The Kingdom of God In Hebrews” – Matt Emadi
“The Land Promise in Hebrews” – Matt Emadi
Salt Lake School of Theology
“The Kingdom of God: A Bibliography of 20th Century Research” – Leslaw Chrupcala
“Hearing God Right: A Closer Look at Hebrews 1:5” – Jim Dernell
Theme of the Month: Getting Into the Book of Hebrews
Give to Support the Work
Books to Read
The Royal Priest: Psalm 110 in Biblical Theology (NSBT) – Matt Emadi
The Kingdom of God (Theology in Community Series) – eds. Christopher Morgan, Robert A. Peterson & Bruce K. Waltke
Preaching the Whole Bible as Christian Scripture: The Application of Biblical Theology to Expository Preaching– Graeme Goldsworthy
The Crucified King: Atonement and Kingdom in Biblical Theology – Jeremy Treat
Kingdom Through Covenant: A Biblical-Theological Understanding of the Covenants (Second Edition) – Peter J. Gentry & Stephen J. Wellum
The Paradox of Sonship: Christology in the Epistle to the Hebrews – R.B. Jamieson
Jesus the Son of God: A Christological Title Often Overlooked, Sometimes Misunderstood, and Currently Disputed– D.A. Carson
“One Who Is Son: Theological Reflections on the Exordium to the Epistle to the Hebrews,” in The Epistle to the Hebrews and Christian Theology, ed. Richard Bauckham & Daniel R. Driver, et. al

5 snips
Jul 26, 2024 • 1h 2min
3.35 James White, David Schrock, Steven Wellum • Interview • "The Newness of the New Covenant"
In this engaging discussion, James White, a respected theologian known for his deep insights into biblical interpretation, teams up with David Schrock and Stephen Wellum. They explore the new covenant in Hebrews, dissecting its transformative nature and implications for believers. The trio tackles the baptism debate, contrasts covenant theologies, and examines how the Old Testament saints relate to the new covenant. Their conversation reveals the theological tensions within reform theology and the significance of Christ's interceding work.

Jul 24, 2024 • 1h 4min
3.34 Thomas R. Schreiner, David Schrock, Stephen Wellum • Interview • "An Introduction to the Book of Hebrews"
In this podcast interview, Dr. Thomas Schreiner joins David Schrock and Stephen Wellum to introduce us to the book of Hebrews and its major themes.
Timestamps
00:49 – Intro
02:28 – Why a Month on Hebrews?
04:25 – How Dr. Schreiner’s Commentary Came to Be
06:34 – How Hebrews Shaped or Clarified Things for Dr. Schreiner
08:29 – Who’s the Audience, What’s the Aim, and Who’s the Author?
12:04 – Tension found Between Practice of Paul and the Claims of Hebrews?
16:14 – Temptations for Judaizing Christians in a Roman World
17:52 – How Does Hebrews Inform Dr. Wellum’s Christology?
20:41 – Reading the Old Testament Eschatologically, Typologically, and Spatially
22:14 – Prophet, Priest, King and… Son?
27:39 – Jesus as a Melchizedekian Priest
33:36 – The Warning Passages in Hebrews
38:23 – “Christians” Who Apostatize and Lose Salvation?
43:56 – Understanding the Sabbath
46:47 – Joshua Giving Rest and Reading Redemptive Historically
50:43 – How Does Understanding Hebrews’ View of Rest Impact our Worship on the Lord’s Day?
58:56 – Helpful Resources On Hebrews
1:02:39 - Outro
Resources to Click
“An Introduction to the Book of Hebrews” – Thomas R. Schreiner
“Typology of Types: Typology in Dialogue” – Benajmin J. Ribbens
Theme of the Month: Getting Into the Book of Hebrews
Give to Support the Work
Books to Read
Hebrews: Evangelical Biblical Theology Commentary – Thomas R. Schreiner
The Race Set Before Us: A Biblical Theology of Perseverance – Thomas R. Schreiner & Ardel Caneday
“Goodbye and Hello: The Sabbath Command for New Covenant Believers” by Thomas R. Schreiner in Progressive Covenantalism – eds. Brent Parker & Stephen J. Wellum
A Commentary on the Epistle to the Hebrews (ECBC) - Philip Hughes
The Epistle to the Hebrews (NICNT) – Gareth Lee Cockerill
Hebrews (NIVAC) – George H. Guthrie
Hebrews 1-8, Vol. 47A (WBC) – William Lane
Hebrews 9-13, Vol. 47B (WBC) – William Lane
Hebrews: A Call to Commitment – William Lane
The Epistle to the Hebrews (ECBC) – F.F. Bruce
The Letter to the Hebrews (PNTC) - Sigurd Grindheim
Bound For the Promised Land (NSBT) – Oren Martin
Cosmology and Eschatology in Hebrews: The Settings of the Sacrifice (Society for New Testament Studies Monograph Series) – Kenneth L. Schenck
Allegory Transformed: The Appropriation of Philonic Hermeneutics in the Letters to the Hebrews – Stefan N. Svendsen
Joshua Typology in the New Testament – Richard Ounsworth
Hermeneutical Foundations of Hebrews: A Study in the Validity of the Epistle’s Interpretation of Some Core Citations from the Psalms – Dale F. Leschert
Deuteronomy and Exhortation in Hebrews: A Study in Narrative Re-presentation – David M. Allen
“The Eschatology of Hebrews: As Understood Within a Cultic Setting,” by Gert J. Steyn in Eschatology of the New Testament and Some Related Documents – Jan G. Van Der Watt
The Epistle to the Hebrews and Christian Theology – eds. Richard Bauckham, Daniel R. Driver, et al.
Cosmology and New Testament Theology – eds. Jonathan T. Pennington & Sean M. McDonough
A Cloud of Witnesses: The Theology of Hebrews in its Ancient Contexts – eds. Richard Bauckham, Daniel Driver, Trevor Hart, & Nathan MacDonald

Jul 19, 2024 • 38min
3.33 Matthew Emadi • Reading • "The Kingdom of God in Hebrews"
The kingdom of God is foundational to the storyline of the Bible. Throughout Scripture, God is working to establish his rule over his people in his place. The book of Hebrews shows us that this kingdom has finally been brought about with the reign of our resurrected king.
Resources to Click
“The Kingdom of God In Hebrews” – Matt Emadi
“The Kingdom of God: A Bibliography of 20th Century Research” – Leslaw Chrupcala
“Hearing God Right: A Closer Look at Hebrews 1:5” – Jim Dernell
Theme of the Month: Getting Into the Book of Hebrews
Give to Support the Work
Books to Read
The Royal Priest: Psalm 110 in Biblical Theology (NSBT) – Matt Emadi
The Kingdom of God (Theology in Community Series) – eds. Christopher Morgan, Robert A. Peterson & Bruce K. Waltke
Preaching the Whole Bible as Christian Scripture: The Application of Biblical Theology to Expository Preaching – Graeme Goldsworthy
The Crucified King: Atonement and Kingdom in Biblical Theology – Jeremy Treat
Kingdom Through Covenant: A Biblical-Theological Understanding of the Covenants (Second Edition) – Peter J. Gentry & Stephen J. Wellum
The Paradox of Sonship: Christology in the Epistle to the Hebrews – R.B. Jamieson
Jesus the Son of God: A Christological Title Often Overlooked, Sometimes Misunderstood, and Currently Disputed – D.A. Carson
“One Who Is Son: Theological Reflections on the Exordium to the Epistle to the Hebrews,” in The Epistle to the Hebrews and Christian Theology, ed. Richard Bauckham & Daniel R. Driver, et. al
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