

Ideas of India
Mercatus Center at George Mason University
Through conversations with top thinkers in the social sciences and beyond, economist Shruti Rajagopalan explores the ideas that will propel India forward.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Dec 9, 2021 • 23min
Kim Fe Cramer on How Access to Banking Can Improve Health Outcomes
This episode is the ninth in a miniseries of weekly short episodes featuring young scholars entering the academic job market who discuss their latest research. In this episode, Shruti talks with Kim Fe Cramer about her job market paper, “Bank Presence and Health.” They discuss how access to banking and credit benefits health, why those benefits happen, whether healthcare should be subsidized and much more. Cramer is a Ph.D. candidate in finance and economics at Columbia Business School. She researches how the financial sector affects development outcomes and has conducted experiments in countries including India, Kenya and Ecuador. Full transcript of this episode Follow us on Twitter Follow Shruti on Twitter Follow Kim on Twitter Click here for the latest Ideas of India episodes sent straight to your inbox!

Dec 2, 2021 • 26min
Karan Babbar on Access to Reproductive Health
This episode is the eighth in a miniseries of weekly short episodes featuring young scholars entering the academic job market who discuss their latest research. In this episode, Shruti and Karan Babbar talk about his job market paper, “COVID-19 and Period Products Usage Among Menstruating Women in Urban and Rural India.” They discuss access to feminine hygiene products, effects of the pandemic on women’s health, how reproductive knowledge is transmitted, and much more. Babbar is a Ph.D. scholar at the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad. His research interests include education, public health, gender and intersectionality. Full transcript of this episode Follow us on Twitter Follow Shruti on Twitter Follow Karan on Twitter Click here for the latest Ideas of India episodes sent straight to your inbox!

Nov 25, 2021 • 29min
Neha Gupta on Creating Affordable Housing
This episode is the seventh in a miniseries of weekly short episodes featuring young scholars entering the academic job market who discuss their latest research. In this episode, Shruti speaks with Neha Gupta about her job market paper, “Homeownership, Renting and Market Failures: Evidence from Indian Slums.” They discuss government policies to increase affordable housing, how nonstate actors affect slum and nonslum housing, the Swiss housing market and much more. Gupta has a Ph.D. in economics and finance from the University of St. Gallen, Switzerland. Her research interests include applied economics, causal econometrics, empirical macroeconomics, and urban and development economics. Full transcript of this episode Follow us on Twitter Follow Shruti on Twitter Follow Neha on Twitter Click here for the latest Ideas of India episodes sent straight to your inbox!

Nov 18, 2021 • 29min
Karmini Sharma on Sexual Harassment, Empathy Training and Gender Bias
This episode is the sixth in a miniseries of weekly short episodes featuring young scholars entering the academic job market who discuss their latest research. In this episode, Shruti talks with Karmini Sharma about her job market paper, “Tackling Sexual Harassment: Experimental Evidence from India.” They discuss how training about sexual harassment affects women’s preferences and men’s behavior, how long these effects are likely to persist, and the broader implications for the #MeToo movement in India. Sharma is a Ph.D. candidate in economics at the University of Warwick. Her research focuses on the intersection of economics of gender, development economics and experimental economics. She seeks to understand deterrence of sexual harassment, gender segregation and discrimination. Full transcript of this episode Follow us on Twitter Follow Shruti on Twitter Follow Karmini on Twitter Click here for the latest Ideas of India episodes sent straight to your inbox!

Nov 11, 2021 • 35min
Ashish Sedai on Water, Electricity and Female Labor Force Participation
This episode is the fifth in a miniseries of weekly short episodes featuring young scholars entering the academic job market who discuss their latest research. In this episode, Shruti talks with Ashish Sedai about his job market paper, “Piped Water: Welfare and Empowerment: Empirical Evidence From a Gendered Analysis in India.” They discuss the importance of indoor piped drinking water and its relevance to Indian women’s participation in the labor force. Sedai is a Ph.D. candidate the Department of Economics at Colorado State University. His research focuses on how economic opportunities are generated and distributed in society, as well as the interplay between power and institutions and between economic behavior and the performance of the economy. Full transcript of this episode Follow us on Twitter Follow Shruti on Twitter Follow Ashish on Twitter Click here for the latest Ideas of India episodes sent straight to your inbox!

Nov 4, 2021 • 34min
Bhumi Purohit on Female Leaders and Bureaucratic Resistance
This episode is the fourth in a miniseries of weekly short episodes featuring young scholars entering the academic job market who discuss their latest research. In this episode, Shruti talks with Bhumi Purohit about female leaders’ access to networks, gender quotas, expanding women’s access to social and political capital, and much more. Purohit is a Ph.D. candidate in political science at the University of California, Berkeley. Her research focuses on comparative politics, political behavior and South Asia; in particular, she seeks to understand the behavioral and institutional barriers to women’s political representation. Full transcript of this episode Follow us on Twitter Follow Shruti on Twitter Follow Bhumi on Twitter Click here for the latest Ideas of India episodes sent straight to your inbox!

Oct 28, 2021 • 37min
Gaurav Mittal on Political Geographies and the Urban Transportation Crisis
This episode is the third in a mini-series of weekly short episodes featuring young scholars entering the academic job market who discuss their latest research. In this episode, Shruti speaks with Dr. Gaurav Mittal about illegal and informal methods of transit, the role of courts and bureaucrats in transportation policy, failed government schemes to solve the transportation crisis and much more. Mittal is an associate faculty member at the Singapore University of Social Sciences. He obtained his Ph.D. in geography from the National University of Singapore. His research interests include urban governance, public transport and political geography. Full transcript of this episode Follow us on Twitter Follow Shruti on Twitter Follow Gaurav on Twitter Click here for the latest Ideas of India episodes sent straight to your inbox!

Oct 21, 2021 • 27min
Chhavi Tiwari on Internal Migration for Aspiration vs. Compulsion
This episode is the second in a mini-series of weekly short episodes featuring young scholars entering the academic job market who discuss their latest research. In this episode, Shruti talks with Chhavi Tiwari about her job market paper titled “Internal Migration and Rural Inequalities in India” (with Sankalpa Bhattacherjee). They talk about the differences between seasonal and permanent migration in India, how economic factors influence migration patterns, why women with more children are less likely to work outside the home and much more. Tiwari is an assistant professor of economics at TAPMI, Manipal. She obtained her Ph.D. from the Indian Institute of Management, Ranchi. Full transcript of this episode Follow us on Twitter Follow Shruti on Twitter Follow Chhavi on Twitter Click here for the latest Ideas of India episodes sent straight to your inbox!

Oct 14, 2021 • 29min
Arkadev Ghosh on Religious Divisions and Production Technology
This episode is the first in a mini-series of weekly short episodes featuring young scholars entering the academic job market who discuss their latest research. In this episode, Shruti speaks with Arkadev Ghosh about his job market paper titled, Religious Divisions and Production Technology: Experimental Evidence from India. They discuss the effects of inter-religion work groups on team productivity, how wider political tensions can affect the workplace and much more. Ghosh is a Ph.D. candidate in economics at the University of British Columbia. He obtained his master’s in economics at the London School of Economics and his bachelor’s degree at the University of Edinburgh. Full transcript of this episode Follow us on Twitter Follow Shruti on Twitter Click here for the latest Ideas of India episodes sent straight to your inbox!

Sep 30, 2021 • 1h 33min
Pratap Bhanu Mehta on The Theory of Moral Sentiments
In this episode, Shruti speaks with Dr. Pratap Bhanu Mehta about Adam Smith’s “The Theory of Moral Sentiments,” spectatorship and imagination, self-interest, federalism, the Scottish Enlightenment as applied to Indian politics and much more. Mehta is the Laurence Rockefeller Professor for Distinguished Teaching at Princeton University. He is also a contributing editor and columnist at the Indian Express and former president and chief executive of the Center for Policy Research, New Delhi. He has written extensively on intellectual history, constitutional law and theory, political theory, India’s social transformation and world affairs. He is the recipient of the Infosys Prize, the Adiseshiah Prize and the Amartya Sen Prize. Full transcript of this episode Follow us on Twitter Follow Shruti on Twitter Follow Pratap on Twitter Click here for the latest Ideas of India episodes sent straight to your inbox!