The Backend Engineering Show with Hussein Nasser cover image

The Backend Engineering Show with Hussein Nasser

Latest episodes

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Aug 2, 2020 • 24min

How Homomorphic Encryption will revolutionize Software Engineering

Homomorphic encryption is a form of encryption allowing one to perform calculations on encrypted data without decrypting it first. The result of the computation is on an encrypted form, when decrypted the output is the same as if the operations had been performed on the unencrypted data.  In this video I go through what homomorphic encryption is and how it will change software engineering forever. 0:00 Intro 2:25 What is Encryption? 3:55 Why we can’t always encrypt? TLS terminator proxies to looks Search and Analyse data Database indexing, functions 8:30 Meet Homomorphic encryption -Perform operations on encrypted data -We decrypt the data to process it.. -Imagine no more TLS termination! In proxies 13:20 IBM FHE toolkit code demo Country csv database, encrypted and then search 21:00 Pros & Cons of Homomorphic Encryption Resources https://github.com/IBM/fhe-toolkit-linux/blob/master/GettingStarted.md https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL0VD16H1q5IOEQuRdgRVt1M8uQSbpVzTb https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2020/07/ibm-completes-successful-field-trials-on-fully-homomorphic-encryption/?comments=1&start=80 https://github.com/IBM/fhe-toolkit-linux/blob/master/GettingStarted.md cards 1;05 encryption video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z3FwixsBE94 3;45 tls https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQW4yHuqp_Opv853-G_wAiH- 7;41 steve gipson https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UKvK76Rnqus
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Aug 2, 2020 • 36min

Dropbox migrates to Envoy from NginX - Let us discuss

Dropbox has fully migrated their proxying needs from nginx to envoy proxy. They wrote this detailed article about the reasons and motivations and problems faced during migration. It is an interesting read. Let us discuss https://dropbox.tech/infrastructure/how-we-migrated-dropbox-from-nginx-to-envoy Migrating Dropbox from Nginx to Envoy | Hacker News 0:00 Intro 4:20 What is this Article about? 6:10 Performance 11:15 Security 14:28 Missing Features in NginX 23:24 Migration was NOT Seamless 33:00 Summary
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Aug 2, 2020 • 18min

Twitter hackers caught (Full analysis) - What really happened, how they got caught and can homomorphic encryption prevents this?

The twitter hackers got caught and the case is closed, what have we learned? what really happened? and how can we prevent such attacks in the future, can homomorphic encryption help? Resource https://www.theverge.com/2020/7/31/21349920/twitter-hack-arrest-florida-teen-fbi-irs-secret-service 0:00 Intro 2:00 Summary of July 15 3:30 How the attack really happened? 8:00 How the attackers got caught? 10:45 How could this be prevented? 12:15 Can homomorphic encryption help?
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Jul 30, 2020 • 14min

MariaDB vs MySQL SSD NVMe vs SATA Performance - Discussions on the Percona Benchmark

This is an analysis of the #percona benchmark article comparing MySQL & mariaDB performance with regards to SSD disks with NVMe vs SATA controllers. Pretty neat  0:00 Intro 1:00 MariaDB vs MySQL 2:15 SATA vs NVMe 4:30 SATA Benchmark 7:30 NVMe Benchmark 10:00 SSD & B-Trees 11:20 Best Practices mySQL for SSDs    Resources https://www.percona.com/blog/2020/07/29/checkpointing-in-mysql-and-mariadb/ https://www.percona.com/blog/2020/07/30/how-mysql-and-mariadb-perform-on-nvme-storage/?utm_campaign=2020%20Blog%20Q3&utm_content=135945936&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter&hss_channel=tw-35373186 https://www.samsung.com/semiconductor/global.semi.static/best-practices-for-mysql-with-ssds-0.pdf   🏭 Backend Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQUNnO4p00ua_C5mKTfldiYT  💾 Database Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQXjD0HOzN7P2tgzu7scWpl2  🛰 Network Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQUBSgBXilKhRMJ1ACqr7pTr  🏰 Load Balancing and Proxies Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQVMeBmWI2AhxULWEeo7AaMC  🐘 Postgres Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWGrOqslniFlRcwxyY94cjj  🚢Docker https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWsD-rakNw1C20c1JI8UR1r  🧮 Programming Pattern Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQV1emqxKbcP5esAf4zpqWpe  🛡 Web Security Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU3YDMRSMvzflh_qXoz9zfv  🦠 HTTP Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU6zO0drAYHFtkkyfNJw1IO  🐍 Python Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU_M83ARz8mDdr4LThzkBKX  🔆 Javascript Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWab0g3W6ZaDM6_Buh20EWM  👾Discord Server https://discord.gg/CsFbFce  Become a Member  https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_ML5xP23TOWKUcc-oAE_Eg/join  Support me on PayPal https://bit.ly/33ENps4  Become a Patreon https://www.patreon.com/join/hnasr?  Stay Awesome, Hussein
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Jul 30, 2020 • 16min

MongoDB and ElasticSearch Clusters WIPED! The Meow attack and how Backend Engineers can prevent it

Bob Diachenko discovered an attack on MongoDB and ElasticSearch clustered that are unsecured. We discuss this attack in detail and how we as Backend Engineers can secure our databases.   0:00 The Meow Attack again MongoDB & ElasticSearch 1:43 How does it work? 5:00 Scope of the Attack 6:00 How Backup & MVCC Help 8:30 What does “Unsecure” mean? 11:00 Protecting Database Instances
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Jul 28, 2020 • 23min

I started Researching WebRTC and…..

My progress of researching webRTC
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Jul 26, 2020 • 1h 4min

Advice to Anyone starting a Software Engineering YouTube Channel

This is a podcast I did with @Adarsh Menon where I discuss my journey into Backend Engineering and some lessons learned during the course of my 20+ years engineering journey. Enjoy    0:00 Intro 2:45 Podcast Starts 3:15 How did you get into programming? 10:15 What problems do you solve at Esri ? 14:55 Generalist or Specialist ? 24:45 Advice to people starting out 33:15 On being Humble 47:05 YouTube advice for tech YouTubers 53:45 Thoughts on starting a company 56:45 Advice to 22 year old Hussein     🏭 Backend Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQUNnO4p00ua_C5mKTfldiYT  💾 Database Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQXjD0HOzN7P2tgzu7scWpl2  🛰 Network Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQUBSgBXilKhRMJ1ACqr7pTr  🏰 Load Balancing and Proxies Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQVMeBmWI2AhxULWEeo7AaMC  🐘 Postgres Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWGrOqslniFlRcwxyY94cjj  🚢Docker https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWsD-rakNw1C20c1JI8UR1r  🧮 Programming Pattern Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQV1emqxKbcP5esAf4zpqWpe  🛡 Web Security Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU3YDMRSMvzflh_qXoz9zfv  🦠 HTTP Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU6zO0drAYHFtkkyfNJw1IO  🐍 Python Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU_M83ARz8mDdr4LThzkBKX  🔆 Javascript Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWab0g3W6ZaDM6_Buh20EWM  👾Discord Server https://discord.gg/CsFbFce  Become a Member  https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_ML5xP23TOWKUcc-oAE_Eg/join  Support me on PayPal https://bit.ly/33ENps4  Become a Patreon https://www.patreon.com/join/hnasr?  Stay Awesome, Hussein
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Jul 25, 2020 • 19min

One Line of Code can open you for a MITM attack, Let us Discuss

Was reading this article and it is interesting how relatable to backend engineering and security and how many times I made this mistake before. In this video I discuss how it is not a good idea to ignore certificate validation which can lead MITM attacks.   This article shows an ASUS router that does not verify TLS certificate which is a flaw discovered by Martin Rakhmanov a security researcher.   0:00 Intro 2:00 Validate Certificate  12:18 How to mitigate  18:00 Avoiding MITM   Resources https://www.techradar.com/news/this-router-is-vulnerable-to-fake-updates-and-cross-site-scripting-attacks   🏭 Backend Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQUNnO4p00ua_C5mKTfldiYT  💾 Database Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQXjD0HOzN7P2tgzu7scWpl2  🛰 Network Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQUBSgBXilKhRMJ1ACqr7pTr  🏰 Load Balancing and Proxies Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQVMeBmWI2AhxULWEeo7AaMC  🐘 Postgres Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWGrOqslniFlRcwxyY94cjj  🚢Docker https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWsD-rakNw1C20c1JI8UR1r  🧮 Programming Pattern Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQV1emqxKbcP5esAf4zpqWpe  🛡 Web Security Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU3YDMRSMvzflh_qXoz9zfv  🦠 HTTP Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU6zO0drAYHFtkkyfNJw1IO  🐍 Python Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU_M83ARz8mDdr4LThzkBKX  🔆 Javascript Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWab0g3W6ZaDM6_Buh20EWM  👾Discord Server https://discord.gg/CsFbFce  Become a Member  https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_ML5xP23TOWKUcc-oAE_Eg/join  Support me on PayPal https://bit.ly/33ENps4  Become a Patreon https://www.patreon.com/join/hnasr?  Stay Awesome, Hussein
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Jul 25, 2020 • 17min

WhatsApp handles 3 MILLION TCP Connections Per Server! How do they do it? Let us discuss

WhatsApp is a chatting application written in Erlang. Let us have a discussion on how WhatsApp managed to run 3 million TCP connections on each FreeBSD server.   WhatsApp has the following metrics 42 Billion messages a day 1 Billion users 3 Million connections!!   0:00 Intro 2:00 How WhatsApp reached 1,2 then 3 Million Connection 7:00 How Many Processes?  10:00 Server Side Load Balancing 13:50 Client Side Load Balancing   Resources https://blog.whatsapp.com/1-million-is-so-2011 https://blog.whatsapp.com/on-e-millio-n https://developers.facebook.com/videos/f8-2016/a-look-at-whatsapp-engineering-for-success-at-scale/   🏭 Backend Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQUNnO4p00ua_C5mKTfldiYT  💾 Database Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQXjD0HOzN7P2tgzu7scWpl2  🛰 Network Engineering Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQUBSgBXilKhRMJ1ACqr7pTr  🏰 Load Balancing and Proxies Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQVMeBmWI2AhxULWEeo7AaMC  🐘 Postgres Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWGrOqslniFlRcwxyY94cjj  🚢Docker https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWsD-rakNw1C20c1JI8UR1r  🧮 Programming Pattern Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQV1emqxKbcP5esAf4zpqWpe  🛡 Web Security Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU3YDMRSMvzflh_qXoz9zfv  🦠 HTTP Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU6zO0drAYHFtkkyfNJw1IO  🐍 Python Videos https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQU_M83ARz8mDdr4LThzkBKX  🔆 Javascript Videos  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQnljOFTspQWab0g3W6ZaDM6_Buh20EWM  👾Discord Server https://discord.gg/CsFbFce  Become a Member  https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_ML5xP23TOWKUcc-oAE_Eg/join  Support me on PayPal https://bit.ly/33ENps4  Become a Patreon https://www.patreon.com/join/hnasr?  Stay Awesome, Hussein
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Jul 21, 2020 • 15min

TLS 1.1 is Dead … Well Almost! thanks to Chrome 84- Deep Dive Analysis

In this video I go through why TLS 1.0 and TLS 1.1 should go away.   Resources https://threatpost.com/riskrecon-the-tls-1-2-deadline-is-looming-do-you-have-your-act-together/157296/ https://www.zdnet.com/article/chrome-84-released-for-blocking-notification-popups-on-spammy-sites/ ‪https://www.theregister.com/2020/07/20/microsoft_roundup/‬

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