

AI Ireland with Mark Kelly
AI Ireland
Join host Mark Kelly on the AI Ireland podcast as he explores the impactful applications of AI in both business and society.
Discover groundbreaking research, innovative technologies, and thought-provoking discussions on the ethical implications of AI.
Gain valuable insights into how AI is being applied to business and society, as Ireland drives positive change and fosters innovation in this dynamic podcast.
Discover groundbreaking research, innovative technologies, and thought-provoking discussions on the ethical implications of AI.
Gain valuable insights into how AI is being applied to business and society, as Ireland drives positive change and fosters innovation in this dynamic podcast.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Jan 16, 2025 • 19min
E181 ‘Embracing the Future of Children’s Physical Literacy’ with MoveAhead’s Johann Issartel
Today's guest is Dr. Johann Issartel, CEO and Co-Founder at MoveAhead. In the episode, Johann shares insights into his passion-driven journey to improve physical literacy among children. MoveAhead, a company deeply rooted in academic and scientific research, aims to tackle the growing issue of sedentary lifestyles in young people by blending technology with physical education.
Topics include:
00:00 Empowering kids with confidence through physical
literacy
03:43 How deep science guides personalised assessments and
active video games
05:18 Applying AI to personalise kids' movement education
and development journey
07:34 How incremental progress builds confidence and prevents
negative cycles in kids
09:11 Ensuring privacy while promoting active learning for
kids
10:23 How startups they work with use apps to promote kids'
active lifestyles
11:52 Using clean data and science to create effective,
engaging tools
14:00 Targeting sports organizations and schools to boost
kids' engagement
15:25 Developing customizable models for diverse needs
17:01 AI’s growth is becoming integral to daily life

Jan 9, 2025 • 16min
E180 'Redefining Insurance with AI' with Irish Life's Peter Fitzsimons
Today's guest is Peter Fitzsimons, Senior Manager - Innovation and Data at Irish Life. The application of AI is proving to be a game-changer across various industries and at the forefront of this revolution in the insurance sector is Irish Life, who recently won the 2024 AI Award for Best Application of AI in Consumer/Customer Service. In the episode, Peter tells us more about Irish Life's winning AI application CARA and its impact on the customer experience.
Topics include:
0:00 His journey from actuary turned AI leader with entrepreneurial experience
2:29 Driving AI innovation through collaboration and clear communication
4:14 How CARA accelerates claim payouts, prioritizing empathy and technology
5:36 Start with the "why" and how motivated change impacts Irish society
6:47 The need to understand processes, then use AI to automate and assist
7:59 Why LLMs excel at analyzing language, but user comfort is key
10:42 Reducing Claim acknowledgment time from nine to less than three days
11:39 How AI adds a fourth layer to enhance claim assessment insights
13:06 How AI will handle small tasks, improving claims processing and personalization
14:33 Advice to start with a clear purpose, learn by doing and evolve

Dec 17, 2024 • 22min
E179 'AI Solutions in Solar Physics and Business' with Moofwd's Jeremiah Scully
Today's guest is Jeremiah Scully, Senior AI R&D Engineer at Moofwd. In the episode, Jeremiah explores how he is applying AI from academic research in solar physics to impactful applications in the tech and finance sectors. A finalist for the Young AI Role Model of the Year award at the 2024 AI Awards, Jeremiah shares his journey, insights, and the projects that bridge the gap between solar physics and business solutions.
Topics include:
0:00 His background as an AI R&D engineer solving edtech and fintech challenges
4:28 His PhD on AI in solar physics with real-time solar weather detection
11:44 How solar storms disrupt GPS, power and how AI aids early detection
14:19 Why AI models remain consistent and data preparation drives adaptation
16:15 Why companies are hesitant about generative AI, especially regarding data privacy
18:26 How companies embracing AI finish projects faster
20:14 AI has become diverse, impacting marketing, sales and coding

Dec 12, 2024 • 15min
E178 ‘Interactive and Incremental AI in Security’ with IBM Research’s Seshu Tirupathi and Elizabeth Daly
Today's guests are Seshu Tirupathi, Research Scientist and Elizabeth Daly, STSM and Research Manager of the Interactive AI Group at IBM Research Ireland. In today’s episode, we are delving into fascinating world of AI and its application in cybersecurity, spotlighting IBM Research’s work as a finalist for Best Application of AI in a Large Enterprise at last month’s AI Awards.
Topics include:
0:00 Interactive AI and incremental ML for risk classification
1:57 Challenges in continuous learning, dynamic updates, and explainability
2:51 Combining interpretable rules with incremental ML for adaptability
5:27 Integrating heuristic rules with ML for adaptability and transparency
6:29 How Explainable ML integrates user feedback to improve models
8:21 Being inspired by IBM collaboration, project bridges AI and stakeholder feedback
9:41 How integrating feedback improves ML accuracy and client satisfaction
10:40 How transparency in AI balances vulnerability risks with improved oversight
13:13 Why dynamic models are essential for evolving data and systems

Dec 10, 2024 • 19min
E177 'Driving Productivity and Innovation with AI' with Mercer's Mahak Jhamb
Today's guest is Mahak Jhamb, Europe AI and Innovation Leader at Mercer. Understanding how businesses can effectively incorporate AI into their strategies is crucial and in this podcast, Mahak shares her perspectives on how AI can drive business transformation, drawing from her experiences at Mercer.
Topics include:
0:00 Her evolving role from education, innovation, productivity & strategy
2:39 How secure AI enhances productivity, trust and efficiency
4:46 Focus on efficiency, new revenue and AI comfort
7:53 How AI centralizes content, enhances organization and reshapes roles
10:28 Having executive support and enthusiasm to drive AI adoption
12:18 Why data and benchmarking will define future organizational value
14:40 Key consulting skills focus on filtering vast data effectively

Dec 5, 2024 • 20min
E176 'Ethical AI and Bias Mitigation' with University of Limerick's Deepak John Reji
Today’s guest is Deepak John Reji, Senior Data Scientist, and associated with University of Limerick. Discussing Deepak’s AI Awards 2024 nomination in the Best Use of Responsible AI an Ethics category, this episode centres around the challenges and opportunities in creating safe and responsible large language models (LLMs) that strive to reduce bias and bolster ethical AI practices.
Topics include:
0:00 Mitigating bias in AI through fine-tuned LLMs
5:23 Challenges in curating unbiased data and training models
8:39 How bias perception varies by context, demographics and culture
11:29 How diverse annotators ensured culturally representative bias assessments
12:53 Enabling scalable, domain-specific LLM solutions through Instruction-led fine-tuning
15:21 Focus on responsible AI, integrating ethics and cognitive science

Dec 3, 2024 • 19min
E175 'Shaping the Future of AI Agents ' with Microsoft Ireland's Jennifer Geraghty Ryan
Today's guest is Jennifer Geraghty Ryan, Principal Product Manager at Microsoft Ireland. As AI agents emerge as some of the most exciting innovations, Jennifer – who was an AI Person of the Year finalist at the 2024 AI Awards - delves into her journey and the groundbreaking work that her team is doing with AI agents and Copilot Studio.
Topics include:
0:00 Building AI agents to empower customer success teams
3:18 Empowering global impact through Microsoft's Copilot Studio platform
4:42 Aligning generative AI with customer priorities for impact
8:15 How GPT exceeded expectations in due diligence automation tasks
10:05 Ensuring transparency and citations for AI-driven agent actions
11:45 Why AI's non-deterministic nature complicates traditional software testing methods
13:37 How AI agents will transform workflows into dynamic, multimodal interfaces
16:11 Humans will manage agents, overseeing tasks and escalation

Nov 28, 2024 • 24min
E174 'Exploring AI in Education and Beyond' with Professor Alan Smeaton
Today’s guest is Alan Smeaton, Professor of Computing at Dublin City University. and a member of the government’s AI Advisory Council. In this episode, Alan chats with host Mark Kelly about the evolution of Artificial Intelligence, its current applications in education and energy, and its future potential.
Topics include:
0:00 His experience integrating AI research, teaching and applications
2:14 How Generative AI supports both traditional and self-directed learning
5:59 How Multiple LLMs address biases through collaboration and diversity
9:11 Being cautious about agentic AI systems; logic processing underdeveloped
12:09 Using smart meters to track energy use & enable personalized tariff comparisons
17:20 Why AI’s future may face a reckoning, favouring diversity over monopoly
20:10 The AI landscape is unpredictable, with new players and growing regulation.

Nov 21, 2024 • 22min
E173 'Pioneering AI-Driven ESG Reporting Solutions' with EcoEasi's Muiris O'Dwyer and Aidan Connolly
Today’s guests are Muiris O’Dwyer, CEO and Co-Founder and Aidan Connolly, Co-Founder and Director of Technology at EcoEasi. EcoEasi leverages AI to simplify supply chain ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) reporting for mid-sized companies and their SME suppliers. They have been selected as a finalist for Best Application of Sustainability for the 2024 AI Awards, highlighting its innovative approach to democratising ESG reporting through AI.
Topics include:
0:00 Applying AI to simplify ESG reporting for SMEs and corporates
7:38 Using Oracle AI to pre-populate accurate SME reporting data
9:23 Simplifying complex SME reporting for SMEs efficiently
10:46 Ensuring data accuracy with anomaly detection
12:56 Simplifying ESG reporting for SMEs with robust accuracy
15:38 Staying updated on models by tracking partnerships and reliability
17:35 Challenges of trust in responses and data security
19:25 Staying updated on innovations to drive real-time ESG reporting

Nov 19, 2024 • 27min
E172 'AI and the Changing Business Landscape' with Microsoft Ireland's COO Ronan Geraghty
Today's guest is Ronan Geraghty, Subsidiary COO at Microsoft Ireland. , who are principal sponsors for next week's sixth annual AI Awards. In the episode, Ronan explores the monumental strides in technology and innovation taking place at Microsoft, as he delves into the transformative impact of AI initiatives, the expanding role of Microsoft in Ireland, and what's next for AI and its applications.
Topics include:
0:00 Recent announcement of 550 new engineering jobs in Ireland
2:21 His role to drives strategy, AI and cloud innovation
3:33 How their foresight in AI investments drives industry leadership
4:51 How AI's rapid evolution fuels endless possibilities and innovation
6:43 Microsoft's role in showcasing real-world AI applications
9:36 Shifting from experimentation to scalable business transformation
12:02 How AI drives tangible business impact through optimized processes
13:46 Why AI success hinges on clear goals, leadership and adaptability
16:32 Leveraging Copilot as a coachable virtual teammate to optimize tasks
18:48 Enhancing skills, enabling creativity, productivity and personal growth with AI
20:54 Why security is the top priority, ensuring trust and safeguarding data
22:06 How AI is evolving to enhance collaboration and automate tasks