The Burn Bag Podcast

Burn Bag Media
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Dec 3, 2021 • 31min

What in the World?: Omicron Variant, China's Repression of a Tennis Star, and Sanctions Hit Belarus(12/03/21)

In this week's episode, A'ndre and Ryan discuss the Omicron COVID variant and Germany's  restrictions,  INTERPOL's new head, and situation in Belarus. They also talk about an op-ed written by the Russian and Chinese Ambassadors to the US, China's political repressions,  and Representative Boebert's comments about Representative Omar.BBC interview with Bealrus's Lukashenka.
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Nov 29, 2021 • 1h 1min

Losing Our Edge? Michèle Flournoy Talks U.S.-China, Taiwan, and Efficient Defense

In this week's episode, A'ndre and Ryan speak with Michèle Flournoy, former Under Secretary of Defense for Policy during the Obama Administration, on U.S.-China strategic competition, the Taiwan question, and enhancing defense capabilities without a budget increase.  We get Michèle's take on the state of the Biden Administration's defense policy, asking her whether the Afghanistan withdrawal and the AUKUS submarine deal has dented U.S. credibility at a perilous time in great power competition. Michèle then discusses U.S.-China competition, assessing Indo-Pacific strategy, the Quad, and Xi Jinping's own leadership style. We spend a great deal of the conversation focusing in on Taiwan -- the realities of China's approach towards Taiwan, whether strategic ambiguity is ending,  the state of U.S. military support for Taiwan, and why the U.S. risks losing its edge to China in tech capabilities.  Michèle, who co-founded WestExec Advisors and the Center for a New American Security, closes out the conversation with a discussion on defense innovation and fostering technological advances in our security capabilities -- and why we can do that without another defense budget increase.
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Nov 26, 2021 • 29min

What in the World? Biden's Summit of Democracy, Ethiopia's War on Tigray, and the Fate of Ukraine (11/26/21)

In this week's episode, A'ndre and Ryan discuss the Biden Administration's Summit of Democracy,   German Chancellor-designate Olaf Scholz and what changes may be afoot, and the tapping of strategic oil reserves. They also talk about the increasing threat of a Russian invasion of Ukraine's and the civil conflict in Ethiopia.
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Nov 22, 2021 • 1h 4min

Risk: General Stanley McChrystal Applies the Guidebook to Afghanistan

In this week's episode, A'ndre and Ryan speak to retired Four Star General Stanley McChrystal about his new book Risk: A User's Guide, applying the principles of risk management to the War in Afghanistan -- a situation the General is very familiar with. We ask General McChrystal to discuss what he defines as the 'Risk Immune System', and to explain the 'Risk Control Factors' that he outlines in the book. General McChrystal, famed for creating a comprehensive counterinsurgency strategy in Afghanistan, applies those Risk Control Factors to the situation in Afghanistan, talking about how factors such as narrative, bias, leadership, why we shouldn't fall for the 'Myth of Helplessness' in assessing our performance and failures in Afghanistan. General McChrystal also touches on the issue of diversity -- not necessarily simply diversity in identity, but rather diversity of thought, experience, perspectives, skillsets, and expertise -- and why the U.S. Government and U.S. military were not using diversity on the battlefield. The retired General is also candid about his own successes and failures during his service in Afghanistan, while also offering thoughts on solutions for better risk management -- and whether it was ever too late to apply these solutions to Afghanistan.You can check out General McChrystal's new book Risk: A User's Guide here.
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Nov 20, 2021 • 27min

What in the World?: China's Secret Port, Putin and Lukashenka Create a Border Crisis, and a Cover Up Comes to Light (11/20/21)

In this week's episode, A'ndre and Ryan discuss the Biden-Xi meeting, the construction of China's secret port in the UAE, and Indian President Modi's decision to repeal the farm laws. They also talk about the " migrant crisis" at the Poland-Belarus and a recently uncovered  U.S. strike in Syria. 
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Nov 15, 2021 • 1h 16min

Winning the Ideological War: Farah Pandith, Former Special Rep. to Muslim Communities, on Countering Violent Extremism

This week, A'ndre and Ryan speak with Farah Pandith, the first-ever Special Representative to Muslim Communities for the State Department, on countering violent extremism. Farah, who has served under three U.S. Presidents, discusses her engagement with Muslim communities around the world during her time at both the National Security Council and the State Department. She emphasizes the importance of soft power in thwarting the incubation of ideological extremism and terrorism, and identifies her approach with Muslim communities in Western Europe during the early-to-mid 2000s in the aftermath of the Danish Cartoon Scandal. Farah outlines why questions around "identity" were so important in understanding how Muslims were perceiving themselves in their countries, and is candid about how she saw and currently sees the U.S. Government's outreach to the global Muslim community since 9/11. Lastly, Farah offers her honest thoughts on how she sees diversity in U.S. national security circles, reflecting on issues she faced throughout her career, and stating that the U.S. has a long way to go.Farah is the author of How We Win: How Cutting-Edge Entrepreneurs, Political Visionaries, Enlightened Business Leaders, and Social Media Mavens Can Defeat the Extremist Threat.
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Nov 12, 2021 • 30min

What in the World?: Bolsonaro is a "Liberal", Russian Provocations, and Iraq's PM Survives an Assassination Attempt

In this week's episode, A'ndre and Ryan talk about Russian troop movements on the Ukraine border, the civil conflict in Ethiopia, and the assassination attempt against the Iraqi PM. They also discuss COVID waves, COP26, and Xi Jinping's cementing of power. 
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Nov 8, 2021 • 46min

Former CIA Director General David Petraeus on the Fall of Afghanistan

This week, A'ndre and Ryan speak with former CIA Director General (Ret.) David Petraeus about his thoughts on the Fall of Afghanistan to the Taliban, as the retired general reflects on the mistakes made during the withdrawal and throughout the broader 20 year war. General Petraeus, who famously served as Commander of U.S. Forces in Afghanistan, outlines why Afghanistan is and will become a 'humanitarian catastrophe' under Taliban rule. Criticizing the idea that the Afghan Army was not 'willing' to fight, Petraeus asserts that the pull-out of contractors, reliance on U.S.-based materials and equipment, and the simultaneous Taliban attacks country-wide led to a psychological collapse of the Afghan Army. Petraeus, who served as CIA Director in the early 2010s, discusses how the U.S. 'overbuilt' Afghan security forces, and whether the U.S. Armed Forces were attuned with the cultural and societal intricacies of Afghanistan. We close out the conversation with the General's thoughts on public opinion towards the Afghanistan War, ending 'endless' wars, and how we can help the Afghans who helped us.Check out No One Left Behind and their important work here: https://nooneleft.org/ 
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Nov 1, 2021 • 1h 11min

She Warned Us: Intelligence Analyst Gina Bennett on her 1993 bin Laden Report and the Rise of Al Qaeda and Jihadi Terrorism

In this week's episode, we interview Gina Bennett, a senior intelligence analyst who has spent her career focusing on counterterrorism with the CIA's Senior Analytic Service, and is most well known for authoring the 1993 report that warned about the growing danger of Osama bin Laden and his jihadi movement. Gina discusses the warning signs she saw in her analysis that pointed to the growing prominence of bin Laden in the 1990s in the immediate post-Soviet era, and outlines why those warnings were largely neglected. Gina, who was at CIA HQ on 9/11, reflects on the days leading up to the attacks, and provides her take on bin Laden's leadership style and why al Qaeda has been so adaptable. She also outlines why the 'root causes' of terrorism are what sustain terrorism, despite whatever leadership may exist, and how al Qaeda was able to spread its ideology so easily. We close out the conversation with a discussion on diversity in the CIA and the broader Intelligence Community. Gina, who authored the book National Security Mom and is involved with the organization Girl Security, talks about how her skillsets as a mother and as a woman have colored her analysis, and why empowering different types of thinking is crucial to national security, but not present in current policy and political circles.
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Oct 29, 2021 • 28min

What in the World?: China's New Weapon, Sudan's Coup, and Erdogan's Diplomatic Debacle (11/29/21)

In this week's episode, A'ndre and Ryan discuss China's testing of hypersonic missiles, IC officials testifying on the Hill, and India's acquisition of a Russian missile. defense system. They also talk about the coup in Sudan, President Erdogan's threats to foreign diplomats, and Russia's struggle to manage COVID. 

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