Application Security Weekly (Audio)

Security Weekly Productions
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May 2, 2023 • 1h 21min

Navigating the Complexities of Application Security: Vulnerability Management, Risk Mitigation, and Business Logic Attacks - ASW #239

Application security is messy and is getting messier. Modern application security teams are struggling to identify what's more important to fix. Cloud security and application security is getting squeezed all together. Modern vulnerability maturity needs a new approach and guidance. Vulnerability management framework and mature defect management is often overlooked as organizations tend to identify issues and stop there. The devil is usually in the details and time gets burned down in identifying who needs to solve what where. Vulnerability Management Maturity Framework has been created to address that. Segment Resources: Framework: https://phoenix.security/vulnerability-management-framework/ Books on metrics: https://phoenix.security/whitepapers-resources/data-driven-application-security-vulnerability-management-are-sla-slo-dead/ Vulnerability aggregation and prioritization https://phoenix.security/whitepapers-resources/whitepaper-vulnerability-management-in-application-cloud-security/ Shift left: https://phoenix.security/shift-everywhere/ Vulnerability management talk: https://phoenix.security/web-vuln-management/ Vulnerability management framework playlist (explained) https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLVlvQpDxsvqHWQfqej5Gs7bOd-cq8JO24 How to act on risk: https://phoenix.security/phoenix-security-act-on-risk-calculation/   Without visibility into your entire web application attack surface and a continuous find and fix strategy, dangerous threats can expose your organization's blind spots and create risk. Invicti analyzes common web application vulnerabilities across thousands of assets yearly and releases the Invicti AppSec Indicator for a holistic view of application vulnerability trends from automated scan results across regions. In this interview, Invicti's Patrick Vandenberg zooms in on the vulnerabilities plaguing organizations, providing insight into this year's report trends, and guidance on how CISOs and AppSec program leaders can create an environment for their teams that mitigates risk. Segment Resources: https://www.invicti.com/clp/appsec-indicator/?utm_medium=contentsyn&utm_source=sc_media&utm_campaign=i-syn_RSA-CRA-interview-2023&utm_content=230424-ga_spring-appsec-indicator&utm_term=brand T his segment is sponsored by Invicti. Visit https://securityweekly.com/invictirsac to learn more about them!   Flaws in the design and implementation of an application can create business logic vulnerabilities that allow attackers to manipulate legitimate functionality to achieve a malicious goal. What’s more, API-related security incidents exploit business logic, the programming that manages communication between the application and the database. In this discussion, Karl Triebes shares what you need to know about business logic attacks to effectively protect against them. This segment is sponsored by Imperva. Visit https://securityweekly.com/impervarsac to learn more about them!    Visit https://www.securityweekly.com/asw for all the latest episodes! Follow us on Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/secweekly Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secweekly   Show Notes: https://securityweekly.com/asw239 
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Apr 25, 2023 • 1h 20min

Hackers and Policy: Empowering Users and Shaping Discussions at DEF CON, Jeff Moss - ASW #238

Jeff Moss shares some of history of DEF CON, from CFPs to Codes of Conduct, and what makes it a hacker conference. We also discuss the role of hackers and researchers in representing users within policy discussions.   Segment links https://defcon.org  https://forum.defcon.org https://media.defcon.org https://defcon.social/about   Microsoft turns to a weather-based taxonomy, k8s shares a security audit, a GhostToken that can't be exorcised from Google accounts, BrokenSesame RCE, typos and security, generative AI and security that's more than prompt injection   Visit https://www.securityweekly.com/asw for all the latest episodes! Follow us on Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/secweekly Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secweekly   Show Notes: https://securityweekly.com/asw238 
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Apr 18, 2023 • 1h 11min

Bug Bounty Programs and Community Building: Unveiling Rewards, Challenges, and Exciting Adventures, Ben Sadeghipour (NahamSec) - ASW #237

We talk with Ben about the rewards, hazards, and fun of bug bounty programs. Then we find out different ways to build successful and welcoming communities. A new deps.dev API for supply chain enthusiasts, hacking and modding agricultural devices, guidance from CISA on secure by design (and by default!), Glaze brings adversarial art to AI training, key transparency for WhatsApp, a new appsec myth(?), Android hacking tool list, and a Chrome extension to find web debugging behavior.   Visit https://www.securityweekly.com/asw for all the latest episodes! Follow us on Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/secweekly Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secweekly   Show Notes: https://securityweekly.com/asw237
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Apr 11, 2023 • 1h 11min

Application Security in the Cloud: Safeguarding Data and Preventing Unauthorized Access, Vandana Verma Sehgal - ASW #236

Application security in the cloud is a crucial aspect of protecting data and preventing unauthorized access to applications hosted on cloud platforms. As cloud computing becomes more prevalent, ensuring the security of applications has become a top priority for organizations. This is because cloud environments present unique security challenges, such as shared resources, multi-tenancy, and a lack of physical control. Therefore, it is essential to implement security measures that are specific to cloud-based applications. Segment Resources: - https://www.youtube.com/@Infosecvandana/videos   Lessons from an old 2008 JSON.parse vuln, opening garage doors with a password, stealing cars with CAN bus injection, manipulating Twitter's recommendation algorithm, engineering through complexity, successful tabletop exercises, and the anniversary of Heartbleed.   Visit https://www.securityweekly.com/asw for all the latest episodes! Follow us on Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/secweekly Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secweekly   Show Notes: https://securityweekly.com/asw236 
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Apr 4, 2023 • 1h 12min

eBPF: The Future of Security and Infrastructure Tools Revealed, Liz Rice - ASW #235

Following on from her successful title "Container Security", Liz has recently authored "Learning eBPF", published by O'Reilly. eBPF is a revolutionary kernel technology that is enabling a whole new generation of infrastructure tools for networking, observability, and security. Let's explore eBPF and understand its value for security, and how it's used to secure network connectivity in the Cilium project, and for runtime security observability and enforcement in Cilium's sub-project, Tetragon.   Segment Resources:  Download "Learning eBPF": https://isovalent.com/learning-ebpf   Buy "Learning eBPF" from Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/Learning-eBPF-Programming-Observability-Networking/dp/1098135121 Code examples accompanying the book: https://github.com/lizrice/learning-ebpf= Cilium project: https://cilium.io Tetragon project: https://tetragon.cilium.io/   BingBang and Azure, Super FabriXss and Azure, reversing the 3CX trojan on macOS, highlights from Real World Crypto, fun GPT prompts, and a secure code game   Visit https://www.securityweekly.com/asw for all the latest episodes! Follow us on Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/secweekly Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secweekly   Show Notes: https://securityweekly.com/asw235
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Mar 28, 2023 • 1h 15min

AI in Production: Unveiling Use Cases, Security Risks, and Real-Life Experiences, Frank Catucci - ASW #234

With the increased interest and use of AI such as GTP 3/4, ChatGPT, GitHub Copilot, and internal modeling, there comes an array of use cases and examples for increased efficiency, but also inherent security risks that organizations should consider. In this talk, Invicti’s CTO & Head of Security Research Frank Catucci discusses potential use cases and talks through real-life examples of using AI in production environments. Frank delves into benefits, as well as security implications, touching on a number of security aspects to consider, including security from the supply chain perspective, SBOMs, licensing, as well as risk mitigation, and risk assessment. Frank also covers some of the types of attacks that might happen as a result of utilizing AI-generated code, like intellectual property leaking via a prompt injection attack, data poisoning, etc. And lastly, Frank shares the Invicti security team's real-life experience of utilizing AI, including early successes and failures.   Segment Resources: On-demand webinar on the topic of generative AI - https://www.scmagazine.com/cybercast/generative-ai-understanding-the-appsec-risks-and-how-dast-can-mitigate-them Invicti Research - https://www.invicti.com/blog/web-security/analyzing-security-github-copilot-suggestions/ - https://github.com/svenmorgenrothio/Prompt-Injection-Playground This segment is sponsored by Invicti. Visit https://securityweekly.com/invicti to learn more about them!    Ferrari refuses ransomware, OpenAI deals with security issues from cacheing, video killed a crypto ATM, GitHub rotates their RSA SSH key, bypassing CloudTrail, terms and techniques for measuring AI security and safety   Visit https://www.securityweekly.com/asw for all the latest episodes! Follow us on Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/secweekly Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secweekly   Show Notes: https://securityweekly.com/asw234
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Mar 21, 2023 • 1h 17min

The Power of Static Analysis: Strengthening Application Security from Code Scrutiny, Josh Goldberg - ASW #233

Static analysis is the art of scrutinizing your code without building or running it. Common static analysis tools are formatters (which change whitespace and other trivia), linters (which detect likely best practice and style issues), and type checkers (which detect likely bugs). Each of these can aid in improving application security by detecting real issues at development-time. Segment Resources: https://typescript-eslint.io  https://eslint.org https://blog.joshuakgoldberg.com   Outlook can leak NTLM hashes, potential RCE in a chipset for Wi-Fi calling in phones (and autos!?), the design of OpenSSH's sandboxes, more on the direction of OWASP, celebrating 25 years of Curl.   Visit https://www.securityweekly.com/asw for all the latest episodes! Follow us on Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/secweekly Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secweekly   Show Notes: https://securityweekly.com/asw233
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Mar 14, 2023 • 1h 26min

ASW #232 - Josh Grossman

In this segment, Josh will talk about the OWASP ASVS project which he co-leads. He will talk a little about its background and in particular how it is starting to be used within the security industry. We will also discuss some of the practicalities and pitfalls of trying to get development teams to include security activities and considerations in their day-to-day work and examples of how Josh has seen this “in the wild”.   Segment Resources: Josh's personal website, https://joshcgrossman.com  Josh's mastodon handle, https://infosec.exchange/@JoshCGrossman OWASP ASVS site, https://owasp.org/asvs More detailed talk about ASVS v4.0.3, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zqj4YuoAlcA The most recent, stable version of the standard (v4.0.3), https://github.com/OWASP/ASVS/tree/v4.0.3/4.0 The “bleeding edge”/in-progress version, https://github.com/OWASP/ASVS/tree/master/5.0 Loom provides transparency on mishandling cookies, GitHub moves to require 2FA, TPM reference implementation includes a buffer overflow, Dropbox shares their security engineer ladder, multiple flaws in a smart intercom   Visit https://www.securityweekly.com/asw for all the latest episodes! Follow us on Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/secweekly Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secweekly   Show Notes: https://securityweekly.com/asw232
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Mar 7, 2023 • 1h 20min

ASW #231 - Neatsun Ziv

In this episode, Neatsun Ziv, co-founder and CEO of Ox security takes a deep dive into supply chain security. He focuses on the new Open Software Supply Chain Attack Reference (OSC&R), a consortium of leading cybersecurity leaders. OSC&R the first and only open framework for understanding and evaluating existing threats to entire software supply chain security. Segment Resources: https://pbom.dev/ -https://github.com/pbomdev/   OSCAR WebSocket hijack that leads to a full workspace takeover in a cloud IDE, malicious packages flood public repos, side-channel attack on a post-quantum algorithm, looking at OWASP's evolution, OAuth misconfigs lead to account takeover, AI risk management framework, Zed Attack Proxy   Visit https://www.securityweekly.com/asw for all the latest episodes! Follow us on Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/secweekly   Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secweekly Show Notes: https://securityweekly.com/asw231
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Feb 28, 2023 • 1h 11min

ASW #230 - Lina Lau

Join us for this segment with Lina Lau to learn lessons from real incident response engagements covering types of attacks leveraged against the cloud, war stories from supply chain breaches seen in the last 1-2 years, and how defenders and enterprises can better protect and proactively defend against these attacks.   Segment Resources: Attacking and Defending the Cloud (Training) https://training.xintra.org/ Blackhat Singapore 2023 Training ADVANCED APT THREAT HUNTING & INCIDENT RESPONSE (VIRTUAL) https://www.blackhat.com/asia-23/training/schedule/index.html#advanced-apt-threat-hunting--incident-response-virtual-29792 Blackhat USA 2023 Training ADVANCED APT THREAT HUNTING & INCIDENT RESPONSE (IN-PERSON) https://www.blackhat.com/us-23/training/schedule/#advanced-apt-threat-hunting--incident-response-30558     Twitter 2FA goes away, safe testing for server-side prototype pollution, OWASP's guide on AI security & privacy, Adobe's approach to smarter security testing, a fast web fuzzer   Visit https://www.securityweekly.com/asw for all the latest episodes! Follow us on Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/secweekly Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/secweekly   Show Notes: https://securityweekly.com/asw230

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