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Feb 21, 2025 • 30min

Invisible Histories of the UN - a conversation with Dr. Alanna O'Malley

In this episode of The Next Page, we uncover overlooked narratives of the United Nations' history, guided by Dr. Alanna O'Malley, associate professor at Leiden University. Recorded in Geneva during the recent META-UN academic conference on ideas relevant to multilateralism, Dr. O'Malley discusses her extensive research into the unseen contributions of Global South actors to the UN, challenging the traditionally Western-focused historical narratives. She shares insights from her project funded by the European Research Council, highlighting how these actors have dynamically engaged with and transformed the UN system over decades. Tune in to uncover how these invisible histories shape the current and future landscape of global governance. And stay tuned for more on this topic following the publication of Dr. O'Malley's new book on this topic. Resources: Ask a Librarian! https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/en/research/research-projects/humanities/the-invisible-history-of-the-united-nations-and-the-global-south-invisihist#tab-1 Where to listen to this episode  Apple podcasts:  https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy YouTube: https://youtu.be/ndZE5Bn92Hw Content    Guest: Alanna O’Malley, Associate professor, Leiden University Institute for History Host: Francesco Pisano, Director, UN Library & Archives Geneva Production and editing: Amy Smith Recorded & produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva 
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Feb 7, 2025 • 31min

UNaccountable: Exploring Relational Accountability with Ioana Popp

In this enlightening episode recorded in October 2024, we were joined by Ioana Popp, the visionary Founder and Executive Director of UNaccountable, to delve into the dynamic world of relational accountability within the UN system. Discover how this Geneva-based organization aims to revolutionize multilateralism by exploring innovative solutions for enhancing the effectiveness and transparency of international organizations. We discuss the critical role of relational accountability, what it would mean for the UN, and how it could complement the new Pact for the Future. Learn about the challenges of maintaining accountability in such a complex organizational ecosystem and the strategies UNaccountable employs to address these challenges. Furthermore, we explore the groundbreaking potential of AI in facilitating a more efficient multilateral system, enabling stakeholders to access vital information quickly and accurately. Ioana shares insights into how AI-driven solutions can empower diplomats and organizations to make informed decisions and foster a more transparent and effective UN system. Resources: Ask a Librarian! UNaccountable website: https://UN-accountable.ch/ Where to listen to this episode  Apple podcasts:  https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QH-u4f_i-WA  Content    Guest: Ioana Popp, Founder and Executive Director, UNaccountable Host: Francesco Pisano, Director, UN Library & Archives Geneva Production and editing: Amy Smith Recorded and produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva 
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Jan 24, 2025 • 34min

Féminismes et multilatéralisme (1920-1970) avec Françoise Thébaud

Dans cet épisode, nous avons la grande chance d'accueillir Françoise Thébaud, professeure émérite d’histoire contemporaine à l’université d’Avignon, qui a publié de nombreux travaux sur l’histoire des femmes et du genre. Elle nous rejoint pour discuter de l’histoire de la place des femmes et des féminismes dans le multilatéralisme, en se basant sur deux de ses ouvrages : Les féminismes. Une histoire mondiale, 19e-20e siècle (codirigé avec Yannick Ripa) et Une traversée du siècle – Marguerite Thibert, femme engagée et fonctionnaire internationale. Françoise Thébaud nous offre une plongée fascinante dans l’évolution des mouvements féministes à travers le monde et leur intégration au sein des organisations internationales, depuis la fin de la Première Guerre mondiale jusqu'en 1970. Elle nous fait explorer comment les femmes ont trouvé leur place dans ces institutions multilatérales, à la fois comme militantes et fonctionnaires, ainsi que les défis qu’elles ont dû surmonter pour faire avancer la cause de l'égalité des sexes à l'échelle mondiale.   In this enlightening episode in French, we delve into the historical journey of feminism and its influence on multilateralism, as seen through the lens of Françoise Thébaut, Emeritus Professor of contemporary history at the University of Avignon. Drawing from her works, "Les Féminismes,Une histoire mondiale, 19e-20e siècle" and "Une Traversée du siècle, Marguerite Thibert," we explore the diverse feminist movements from the post-French Revolution era to modern times. We discuss the integration of feminists into international organizations from the end of World War I until 1970, highlighting significant contributions and challenges faced by women within these structures. Special attention is given to key issues like women's rights, social justice, and the historiography of gender history. Through the biography of Marguerite Thibert, a trailblazing feminist and international civil servant, we uncover pivotal moments in the advocacy for gender equality. Her story illustrates the complex interactions between feminism, socialism, and peace movements across the 20th century. As we look towards the future, Thébault invites us to reflect on the ongoing evolution of feminism amidst contemporary global challenges like climate change and migration. This episode serves as a testament to the enduring fight for gender equality and the transformative potential of feminist ideals in building a better world. Ressources : Ask a Librarian! Les féminismes : une histoire mondiale 19e-20e siècles / sous la direction de Yannick Ripa, Françoise Thébaud. Paris : Textuel; 2024. https://unog.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/41UNOG_INST/s5qper/alma991002543869602391 Une traversée du siècle : Marguerite Thibert, une femme engagée et fonctionnaire internationale / Françoise Thébaud. Paris : Belin; 2017. https://unog.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/41UNOG_INST/s5qper/alma991002298366902391 Dépasser la guerre froide ? Marguerite Thibert et la création du Bureau de liaison (1960) / Françoise Thébaud. Clio. Femmes, Genre, Histoire, 2023, p. 235‑249. https://unog.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/41UNOG_INST/1uhj92k/cdi_cleo_primary_oai_revues_org_clio_23612 Liste des publications de Françoise Thébaud : https://mnemosyne-asso.com/mnemosyne/annuaire/francoise-thebaud/ Exemple d’un dossier d’archives de la Société des Nations contenant une copie de la « Pétition internationale pour le Désarmement général » approuvée par le Comité du Désarmement créé par les Organisations Féminines Internationales (1931-1932) : https://archives.ungeneva.org/correspondence-with-the-disarmament-committee-of-the-womens-international-organisations Exemple d’un document officiel de la Société des Nations sur la question de la nationalité des femmes mariées (1935) : https://archives.ungeneva.org/nationalite-et-statut-de-la-femme-exposes-des-organisations-internationales-feminines-supplement Archives en ligne de la Ligue internationale des femmes pour la paix et la liberté (1915-1978) : https://archives.ungeneva.org/womens-international-league-for-peace-and-freedom Où écouter cet épisode   Apple podcasts:  https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154   Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy   YouTube:  https://youtu.be/ye9f07sBLG4 Contenu      Invitée : Françoise Thébaud Hôte : Hermine Diebolt  Réalisation : Amy Smith   Recorded & produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva   
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Jan 10, 2025 • 41min

Civil Society and Hope for the Future

Welcome back to The Next Page and to a new series for 2025. Join us as we start the year with Daniel Perell, a representative of the Baha'i International Community to the UN, to discuss the pivotal role of civil society in shaping the Summit for the Future. In this energizing conversation, Daniel shares insights on multilateralism, the impact of normative frameworks, and the evolution of values such as trust, solidarity, and justice within global governance. Explore how the discussions surrounding the Pact for the Future, the Global Digital Compact, and the Declaration on Future Generations are reshaping our approach to international cooperation. Daniel delves into the analysis of key terms in UN documents, highlighting the emerging focus on intergenerational solidarity and the necessity of trust and trustworthiness in multilateral institutions. Discover the influence of civil society in these processes and how collective agency can drive change in local and global contexts. Tune in to gain a deeper understanding of how the principles of interdependence and cooperation can guide us towards a sustainable and equitable future for all. Resources: Ask a Librarian! Embracing Interdependence: Foundations for a World in Transition: A statement of the Bahá’í International Community on the occasion of the United Nations Summit of the Future https://www.bic.org/statements/embracing-interdependence-foundations-world-transition Thoughts on a New Year: Is our Vision of Progress Really Progress? | Bahá’í International Community Where to listen to this episode  Apple podcasts:  https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy YouTube: https://youtu.be/ Content    Guest: Daniel Perell, Baha’i International Community Representative to the United Nations Host: Amy Smith, UN Library & Archives Geneva Recorded & produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva 
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Dec 23, 2024 • 33min

Mediation in a Complex International Landscape with Pierre Hazan

Join us for the final episode of the year as we discuss the nuanced world of international mediation with expert Pierre Hazan, a senior advisor with the Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue. Pierre is known for his extensive experience, and has advised international organizations, governments and armed groups on issues related to justice, amnesty, reparation, truth commission, forced disappearances, international humanitarian law, and human rights.  In this conversation, Pierre Hazan shares his insights on the evolution of mediation within the multilateral framework. Throughout the conversation, we explore the intricate intersection of peace and justice, reflecting on Pierre's career journey from journalism in war zones to diplomatic mediation. Pierre provides an understanding of how mediation strategies have transformed since the end of the Cold War, highlighting both challenges and opportunities for future conflict resolution. Join us as we uncover the critical role that local actors, women, young people, civil society, and new technologies increasingly are playing and that leave room for hope in today's complex international landscape. Pierre also discusses his latest book, "Negotiating with the Devil: Inside the World of Armed Conflict Mediation," offering a thought-provoking look at the moral dilemmas faced by mediators in the field. Resources: Ask a Librarian! Hazan, P. (2024). Negotiating with the Devil: Inside the World of Armed Conflict Mediation. Hurst Publishers. Pierre Hazan: https://pierrehazan.com/ Where to listen to this episode  Apple podcasts:  https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy YouTube: https://youtu.be/ Content    Guest: Pierre Hazan Host: Francesco Pisano, Director, UN Library & Archives Geneva Production and editing: Amy Smith Recorded & produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva   
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Dec 13, 2024 • 52min

The Future of Diplomacy: preparing the next generation

In this enlightening episode, Nicholas Kralev, Executive Director of the Washington International Diplomatic Academy, discusses the future of diplomacy and preparing the next generation of diplomats. He shares insights from his latest book, "Diplomatic Tradecraft," exploring the essential skills and future of diplomacy. Nicholas Kralev shares what drew him to the field, recounting his journey from a journalist during the post-Cold War era to a leader for diplomacy training. He discusses the vital role of empathy in diplomacy. Discover the unique challenges diplomats face, the importance of practical skills, and the need for greater investment in the field to prepare the next generation of diplomats. The conversation also addresses the significance of diversity within diplomatic corps and how multilateral and bilateral diplomacy differ in skills and execution. Nicholas Kralev emphasizes the necessity for diplomacy to evolve and adapt in a rapidly changing world, urging governments to recognize its value as a professional discipline. Tune in to uncover the complexities of international relations and how diplomacy can be the world's best hope in fostering global stability and understanding. Resources: Ask a Librarian! Kralev, N. (Ed.). (2024). Diplomatic Tradecraft. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Washington International Diplomatic Academy: https://diplomaticacademy.us/   Where to listen to this episode  Apple podcasts:  https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy YouTube: https://youtu.be/ Content    Guest: Nicholas Kralev, Executive Director, Washington International Diplomatic Academy Host: Amy Smith Recorded & produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva  *This episode was recorded online
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Dec 6, 2024 • 1h 2min

Aristide Briand : la conscience du monde mise à l'honneur

Dans cet épisode, nous explorons le parcours et l’héritage d’Aristide Briand avec trois invités : Patrice Bulting, Christophe Bellon, et Jean-Michel Guieu. Aristide Briand (1862-1932), figure emblématique de la vie politique française du début du XXe siècle, a marqué l’histoire par son engagement pour la paix et sa vision politique unique. Grâce aux récits de nos invités, nous découvrons les multiples facettes de cet homme d’État et les initiatives qui ravivent sa mémoire aujourd’hui. Patrice Bulting, président de l’association Aristide Briand, nous présente le projet de réinstallation du buste de Briand à Saint-Nazaire, 90 ans après sa disparition. Il revient sur les liens profonds entre Briand et sa ville natale, ainsi que sur les étapes marquantes de cette entreprise mémorielle. Christophe Bellon, historien et biographe d’Aristide Briand, éclaire les moments clés de la carrière de Briand, notamment son rôle dans la loi de Séparation des Églises et de l’État et son action pendant la Première Guerre mondiale. Il partage également son analyse sur les qualités politiques exceptionnelles de Briand et le relatif oubli dont il a souffert auprès des historiens. Enfin, Jean-Michel Guieu, spécialiste de l’histoire de la paix dans le premier XXe siècle, met en lumière l’impact international de Briand. De son rôle à la Société des Nations à la négociation des accords de Locarno et du pacte Briand-Kellogg, il explore les efforts de réconciliation européenne et la vision fédéraliste de Briand en faveur d’une Union européenne.   Ressources Association Aristide BRIAND : http://aristidebriand.eu/ Bellon, Christophe. (2016). Aristide Briand : Parler pour agir. Paris. Editions du CNRS. https://www.cnrseditions.fr/catalogue/histoire/aristide-briand/ Guieu, Jean-Michel, et Stanislas Jeannesson (dir.). (2021). « La Société des Nations : Une expérience de l’internationalisme ». Monde(s). Histoire, Espaces, Relations, 2021/1, n°19. Presses Universitaires de Rennes. https://shs.cairn.info/revue-mondes-2021-1 Guieu, Jean-Michel, et Stéphane Tison (éd). (2022). La paix dans la guerre : Espoirs et expériences de paix (1914–1919). Paris. Éditions de la Sorbonne. http://www.editionsdelasorbonne.fr/fr/livre/?GCOI=28405100938730 Dossier d’archives de la Société des Nations sur le projet d’Union fédérale européenne proposé par Aristide Briand : https://archives.ungeneva.org/projet-dune-union-federale-europeenne-memorandum-du-gouvernement-francais-sur-lorganisation-dun-regime-dunion-federale-europeenne-1er-mai-1930 Où écouter cet épisode   Apple podcasts:  https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154   Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy   YouTube:   https://youtu.be/HwHfPVUC6M4 Contenu      Invités : Patrice Bulting, Christophe Bellon, Jean-Michel Guieu Hôte : Hermine Diebolt  Réalisation : Amy Smith   Recorded & produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva   
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Nov 29, 2024 • 30min

Exploring the intersection of VR, AI and Diplomacy

In this thought-provoking episode we delve into the fascinating intersection of virtual reality (VR) and artificial intelligence (AI) in the realm of diplomacy, highlighting their potential to transform multilateralism, peacebuilding, and peacekeeping. Join us as we talk with Martin Wählisch, a UN professional with a wealth of knowledge and experience in innovative technological applications in diplomacy. Martin shares compelling insights from work in the UN and his current academic endeavors at the University of Birmingham, focusing on the integration of AI in governmental processes. In this episode, we explore the roles VR and AI can play in conflict prevention, management, and resolution, offering concrete examples such as predictive analytics using machine learning for early warning systems, AI-powered public dialogues for peace negotiations, and VR experiences that foster empathy and understanding through immersive storytelling. Dive into the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead as these technologies advance and reshape traditional diplomatic practices, all the while contemplating the ethical implications and necessary governance mechanisms. Don't miss this engaging conversation on how technology is revolutionizing diplomacy in a rapidly changing world. Resources: Ask a Librarian! United Nations Innovation Network Futuring Peace My Medium articles The United Nations Virtual Reality Experiment on Vimeo UN Web TV Documentary   Where to listen to this episode  Apple podcasts:  https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy YouTube: https://youtu.be/ Content    Guest:  Martin Wählisch Host: Francesco Pisano Production and editing: Amy Smith Recorded & produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva 
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Nov 22, 2024 • 44min

How to use AI in peace making and negotiations

Welcome to another episode of The Next Page. Today, we delve into the transformative role of artificial intelligence in diplomatic matters, focusing on its application in peacemaking and negotiations. Claude Bruderlien, a researcher and lecturer at Harvard, shares his wealth of experience as a professional negotiator working with the UN and other international organizations. Claude discusses the evolution of negotiation training and the integration of AI into diplomacy to enhance strategic planning and international collaborations. The conversation covers real-world applications of AI in various negotiation contexts, including campus and climate negotiations, providing unique insights into how technological advancements are shaping future diplomatic efforts. Discover how AI aids negotiators by filtering complex data, simulating scenarios, and improving cross-cultural communication, all while retaining the essential human elements of empathy and connection. Resources: Ask a Librarian! Frontline Associates: AI Negotiation Challenge platform, which is designed to help train negotiators in the use of AI in their negotiations.   Where to listen to this episode  Apple podcasts:  https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy YouTube: https://youtu.be/LpD761ajkV4 Content    Guest: Claude Bruderlein, Researcher and Lecturer at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government, the Harvard T. Chan School of Public Health, and The Graduate Institute, Geneva Host, production and editing: Amy Smith Recorded & produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva 
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Nov 8, 2024 • 38min

Reversing the Decline of Diplomacy for Peace: a conversation with David Harland

In this captivating episode we explore the evolving landscape of diplomacy and its pivotal role in fostering peace. Our guest, David Harland, the Executive Director of the Geneva Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue and a member of the UN Secretary General's High Level Advisory Board on Mediation, shares his vast experience and insights. We cover the historical trajectory of diplomacy for peace, from its post-World War II successes to its recent decline, particularly over the past two decades. David discusses how diplomacy once effectively addressed existential threats, such as nuclear warfare, through strategic negotiations and treaties. As we face new global challenges like climate change, pandemics, and artificial intelligence, David offers a critical analysis of how diplomacy has transformed and how it might adapt. He introduces concepts like "shifting constellations" and "hybrid diplomacy," highlighting the role of alternative actors, including NGOs and private companies, in today's diplomatic landscape. Join us for a thought-provoking conversation on the future of diplomacy, the importance of setting priorities, and the potential for new diplomatic frameworks to address the pressing issues of our time. As we navigate this complex terrain, the question remains: will we assemble the tools necessary for a sustainable future? Resources Article: https://www.genevapolicyoutlook.ch/reversing-the-decline-of-diplomacy/  Geneva Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue: https://hdcentre.org/   Where to listen to this episode  Apple podcasts:  https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-next-page/id1469021154 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/10fp8ROoVdve0el88KyFLy YouTube: https://youtu.be/ay0RRjNR6Fs Content    Guest: David Harland, Executive Director, Geneva Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue Host: Francesco Pisano, Director, UN Library & Archives Geneva Producer and editor: Amy Smith Recorded & produced at the United Nations Library & Archives Geneva 

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