Joël and Stephanie go back to fundamentals as they pick apart some recent conversations they’ve been having around the office. Together they discuss the advantages of GraphQL over a REST API, how they utilise JSONB over a regular column or table, and the use-cases for and against a frontend framework like React. But what’s the theme that ties all these conversations together? — The article mentioned in this episode was Why I’m over GraphQL Your hosts for this episode have been thoughtbot’s own Stephanie Minn and Joël Quenneville. If you would like to support the show, head over to our GitHub page, or check out our website. Got a question or comment about the show? Why not write to our hosts: hosts@bikeshed.fm This has been a thoughtbot podcast. Stay up to date by following us on social media - LinkedIn - Mastodon - Instagram © 2024 thoughtbot, inc.Support The Bike Shed

One of the most challenging things about starting out as a developer is how much you need to master all at once. And with so much to learn, it can be difficult for experts to guide fresh developers and advise them on where to focus first. Luckily, some skills will always be useful, no matter what language you’re coding in. In today’s episode, Stephanie and Joël tackle this topic by unpacking several key evergreen skills that will always be valuable, from reading error messages to deciphering a stack trace. They break down how new-ish developers can start acquiring these skills, key obstacles they’re likely to encounter, and how to ask for help when you hit a block. Their conversation covers the ins and outs of debugging, how to feel comfortable in your editor as a new developer, the art of asking for help, and much more. They also share plenty of valuable tips to help you on your journey – including one that will help you commit more frequently. Tune in now to hear it all! Key Points From This Episode: Stephanie’s time at the Ruby Conference in Chicago. The challenges of advising new-ish developers as an expert. Broad evergreen skills that are always valuable to learn. Tips on mastering debugging as a core skill. How to improve your ability to read error messages. Our approach to resolving errors and isolating what is wrong. Advice for learning to read a stack trace (even though it’s intimidating). Strategies for fixing different types of bugs. The value of editor mastery and version history. Tips on how to commit more frequently as a new developer. Learning to ask for help when you hit a block. The art of structuring your questions when asking for help. Breaking down large tasks into smaller sections. Learning to find focus as a new developer. Links Mentioned in Today’s Episode: What technologies should I learn? Debugging blog post series Asking about solutions rather than problems The Bike Shed Joël Quenneville on LinkedIn Joël Quenneville on X Support The Bike Shed Mailtrap [WorkOS](workos.com/)Support The Bike Shed

Discover how tests can do more than identify bugs—they can act as living documentation that evolves with your code. The hosts explore innovative uses of tests in enhancing team collaboration and code readability, crucial for smooth project handoffs. Learn about balancing comprehensive coverage with practicality, and the importance of accountability in code reviews. Dive into techniques for improving test suite readability, and see how retrofitting tests can reveal hidden edge cases in legacy code. Transform your testing approach and empower your development process!

Impersonation features in software development can be double-edged swords. The hosts share insights on how these tools assist with debugging but highlight significant security concerns. They discuss the implications of needing impersonation as a symptom of poor admin tooling and suggest better alternatives. The conversation also dives into the importance of clear logging to prevent misuse. Personal anecdotes about health insurance and productivity tools add a delightful touch, making complex topics more relatable.

Delve into the intricacies of software rewrites, exploring when and why they might be necessary. Discover the challenges tied to legacy code, from potential data loss to old bugs reemerging. Learn about balancing business value with developer satisfaction. The conversation also emphasizes the importance of incremental changes over complete rewrites. Plus, hear best practices for testing in both Capybara and React, focusing on accessibility and pragmatic risk management. Get insights that could save your team time and effort!

Explore the perks of working iteratively and how it can lighten cognitive load while minimizing costly errors. Witness a personal lesson learned from a recent workplace mishap, and dive into the pressures surrounding incident management during major releases. Delight in the beauty of autumn and its transformative spirit, with anecdotes about fall traditions. Discover how smaller, focused tasks enhance productivity and support effective code reviews, all while finding a balance between striving for perfection and making incremental improvements.

Explore the shift from problem-solving to pattern recognition in software development. Discover how embracing heuristics can empower junior developers and enhance code quality. The hosts tackle challenges in mastering abstraction and the importance of thoughtful code reviews. They share personal insights on fostering open communication and avoiding pattern misuse. This conversation highlights the journey to becoming a more intuitive and effective developer, offering valuable strategies for navigating the complexities of coding.

In this engaging conversation, Stefanni Brasil, Senior Developer at Thoughtbot and core maintainer of faker-ruby, shares her insights from the Rails World conference in Toronto. She emphasizes the importance of community in tech and the thrilling innovations expected in Rails 8, particularly around accessibility. Stefanni discusses her passion for open source and her initiatives to educate others, including an upcoming open-source summit set for October 2024. With a focus on both Mac and Windows compatibility in Ruby on Rails, she invites developers to connect and collaborate.

Stephanie, an expert from Planet Argon, shares insights from their 2024 Ruby on Rails survey and her journey with Ruby. The discussion covers the nuances of programming paradigms: procedural, object-oriented, and functional. Listeners learn how different paradigms influence coding approaches, the significance of pure functions, and the balance of flexibility in data schemas. Joël shares his scripting style, and they explore how evolving learning methods impact developers in the Ruby community. Tune in for a deep dive into coding culture and practices!

Noel Rappin, an author and Ruby programming expert, dives into his latest work, The Pickaxe Book, which updates the classic text for modern developers. He shares his journey fueled by his views on static typing in Ruby and addresses the community's debate on the topic. Noel discusses the responsibilities of technical authors and the evolution of the 'Pickaxe' within a changing landscape. He also reflects on feedback from his opinionated blogs and the unique challenges of onboarding new Ruby developers.