On the moon's South Pole, the sun is low on the horizon, making the noon time sun also low. Some craters at the lunar South Pole never see sunlight because the sun does not get high enough to peer above the rim of the crater. On Earth, the blue appearance of our sky is due to sunlight scattering off air molecules, giving the perception of a clear blue sky. However, on the moon, which lacks an atmosphere and thus scattered light, shadows are pitch black.
Does being in space mean there is no gravity? What does noon have to do with the Artemis Mission? Neil deGrasse Tyson and comedian Chuck Nice break down weightlessness, planetary alignments, and what is going on on the south pole of the moon.
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Photo Credit: NASA Apollo, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
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