Travis Kavulla, former state regulatory commissioner and now VP of Regulatory Affairs for NRG Energy, dives into the complexities of the energy transition. He addresses the political tensions in state jurisdictions and the necessity for flexible market structures. The conversation touches on integrated resource planning, challenges in retail markets, and new regulations shaping energy pricing. Kavulla highlights the Retail Energy Advancement League's efforts to foster retail competition while discussing the critical balance between renewable resources and reliability in a shifting energy landscape.

Chris Shelton, Chief Product Officer at AES, discusses the crucial role of batteries in addressing the electricity demands of hyperscalers. Travis Kavulla from NRG Energy sheds light on regulatory policies and the challenges with grid interconnection for data centers. MJ Shiao of the American Clean Power Association highlights the growing electricity needs driven by AI and manufacturing. Together, they explore how renewable energy and efficient gas plants can meet future demands, alongside navigating the evolving political landscape impacting energy infrastructure.