Sébastien Bubeck

Researcher at OpenAI. Debated in favor of LLMs exhibiting signs of understanding, citing advancements in mathematical problem-solving and reasoning capabilities.

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Apr 2, 2025 • 1h 7min

The Great Chatbot Debate: Do LLMs Really Understand?

Emily Bender, a computational linguist at the University of Washington, argues that LLMs lack true understanding, underscoring the significance of meaning and context. In contrast, Sébastien Bubeck from OpenAI defends LLMs, pointing to their advancements in problem-solving and reasoning. They discuss the evolution of AI, the subjective nature of understanding, and the skepticism surrounding Artificial General Intelligence. Key explorations include the impact of LLMs on human interaction and the complex relationship between wealth, power, and technology.