In this discussion, Erik Stokstad, a Science Magazine staff writer, reveals insights into how tropical plants are adapting to extreme heat due to climate change, underscoring their survival strategies. Sarita Patil, co-director of the Food Allergy Center at Massachusetts General Hospital, explores the alarming rise of peanut allergies, unveiling how similar antibodies might contribute to this trend. Their fascinating narratives weave together the resilience of nature and the complexities of our immune responses, illuminating pressing issues in both botany and health.