In this engaging discussion, guests Robert D. Gibbons, a researcher on mental health and social vulnerability, and Ronald C. Kessler, an expert in mental health epidemiology, delve into critical issues surrounding mental health disparities. They explore how social vulnerability influences mental health outcomes and the need for targeted interventions. The introduction of the Social Vulnerability Metric reveals innovative methods to assess these issues. The conversation also uncovers surprising correlations between social factors and specific mental health disorders, highlighting the urgent need for policy integration.