Philippe Huneman

Philippe Huneman, a philosopher, discusses the different meanings of 'why' and its impact on various disciplines. He explores the cause of events, the reason of beliefs, and the purpose of actions. Huneman introduces key philosophers and delves into metaphysics. He also acknowledges the limits of reason and our natural instinct to ask 'why' despite knowing there may not be a definitive answer.

Philippe Huneman, a research director at the Institut d'Histoire et de Philosophie des Sciences et des Techniques, explores the intricate philosophy behind the question 'why.' He explains three distinct meanings of 'why'—cause, reason, and purpose—and how they affect our understanding across disciplines like science and history. Huneman also discusses the limits of reasoning, the appeal of conspiracy theories, and the intertwining of purposiveness with biological explanations. With insights ranging from Aristotle to contemporary thought, he invites listeners to rethink the nature of inquiry.

Philippe Huneman, a research director and philosopher of science specializing in biology and evolution, dives into the multifaceted meanings of 'why.' He explores why questions range across disciplines like science, history, and ethics, highlighting key contrasts in motivation and explanation. Humorous insights emerge as he analyzes why Mickey Mouse opens a refrigerator versus the larger existential 'Why am I me?' Huneman also discusses the implications of causal explanations, purposive language in biology, and critiques of conspiracy theories, presenting a rich tapestry of philosophical inquiry.