Nicole Hemmer

Nicole Hemmer, a historian specializing in late 19th-century politics, and Kellie Carter Jackson, an expert on political machines, delve into the unexpected rise of Chester Arthur. They explore Arthur's ascent from the corrupt New York Customs House to the presidency following Garfield's assassination. The discussion reveals how Arthur's political roots shaped his controversial tenure and his surprising shift toward civil service reform. They also touch on the moiety system's role in patronage and Arthur's legacy amid political turmoil.