In this intriguing discussion, Nick Balfour, a pollinator ecologist at the Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh, shares his expertise on hoverflies and their vital roles in ecosystems. He highlights the often-overlooked life stages of insects, including caterpillars and larvae, emphasizing the need for conservation efforts towards these unsung heroes. Listeners learn practical gardening tips to support insect populations, from tolerating weeds to understanding the importance of native plants. Balfour also discusses the impressive benefits hoverflies offer in agriculture, like boosting avocado yields.