Matthias Kling, a Stanford physicist and expert in ultrafast pulses of light, discusses groundbreaking advancements in ultrafast electronics. He explains how attosecond light pulses allow us to capture the movement of electrons, revolutionizing materials science and quantum computing. Kling also highlights the synergy between AI and quantum research, proposing that these technologies can enhance data analysis and operational efficiency. Furthermore, he delves into the transformative potential of X-ray free electron lasers in biological research and medical diagnostics.