Marlène Laruelle

Marlène Laruelle, a research professor at George Washington University and director of the Illiberalism Studies Program, dives deep into the complexities of illiberalism in Russia. She discusses how Putin has intertwined nationalism and conservatism, alongside the pivotal role of religion in Russian politics. The conversation reveals why some in the American right admire Russia, highlighting shared ideologies and spiritual politics. Laruelle also tackles the apocalyptic language shaping Russian elite views on the Ukraine conflict, framing it as a metaphysical battle against liberalism.