Rob Joyce, former Special Assistant to the US President and cybersecurity director at the NSA, shares his insights on national security challenges. He discusses groundbreaking cyber threats, including a ransomware attack using a Linux webcam to infiltrate Windows networks. Lee Chagolla-Christensen, Principal Security Researcher at SpecterOps, dives into the vulnerabilities of NTLM authentication in Active Directory and the potential of Bloodhound to address these issues. The conversation highlights the evolving landscape of cybersecurity and the importance of robust defense mechanisms.